Welcome to Week 5 “The Separation of Powers: Ensuring Good Government” Quiz In Federalist 51, Publius states that ______ is the “end of government.” Freedom Liberty Justice All of the above How does Dr. Morrisey define justice? Protection of economic freedom Security for natural rights Autonomy for individuals Equality in property ownership The ruling institutions, or form of government, combined with the rulers and the way of life of a people, refers to what? Regime Republic Democracy Tyranny According to Dr. Morrisey, the Constitution is the “______________” of the American regime. Great protector Last, best hope Greatest achievement Formal structure True/False: The Founders would look at “legislative deadlock” as a negative thing. True False In Federalist 52, Publius writes that the House of Representatives should have a “______________ with the people.” Different interest Constant interaction Common interest None of the above True/False: Legislative checks and balances exist because pure separation of powers is impossible. True False In Federalist 55, Publius writes that, “As there is a degree of depravity in mankind which requires a certain degree of circumspection and distrust, so there are other qualities in human nature which justify a certain portion of esteem and confidence. ________ government presupposes the existence of these qualities in a higher degree than any other form.” Democratic Republican Monarchical Liberal Publius writes in Federalist 57 that a “vigilant and manly _______” is the most effective protection of liberty. Legislature Executive Supreme Court Spirit True/False: That Congress is bicameral and not unicameral ultimately weakens the people’s liberty. True False Senators serve for a term of _____ years, which gives them time to learn the “art of legislating” while being free from the passions of the people. Six Four Two Eight Publius, writing in Federalist 70, identifies four characteristics of a good executive. They are: ________, duration in office, “an adequate provision for its support,” and competent powers. The Veto Unity Plurality Charisma True/False: The Supreme Court has the final say in the Constitution’s meaning. True False What does Dr. Morrisey argue is the Judiciary’s primary means of maintain the federal government’s fidelity to the Constitution? Lifetime appointments Original jurisdiction Judicial Review None of the above In order for the separation of powers to work properly, ______________, which gives each branch the means of resisting the encroachments of the other branches, must be properly instituted. Checks and balances Federalism Elections The Constitution