ࡱ; \R F,wVvNCompObj\WordDocumentObjectPool&~tN&~tN ZV!"#$%&'()*+,-./0123UlWXY []^_`abcdefghijkmnopqrstuvwxyzSummaryInformation( @v@jJvN@Microsoft Word 6.0.16ࡱ FMicrosoft Word 6.0 DocumentNB6WWord.Document.6;  Oh+'0"? E Q ]iq y $SS+HJJb%(!lcL,FT&TD6Xe[MMacintosh HD:Applications:Microsoft Office:Microsoft Word 6:Templates:NormalThe War of 1812Social Science RoverSocial Science Rover'@ܠytNܥhS DeD$l$lppppp$pj$$$$"FF$«=&XWK&p  ppppp>RphppppThe War of 1812 A. stimulated the growth of American manufacturing. B. produced chaos in American shipping. C. exposed the inadequacy of America's internal transportation system. D. laid bare the weaknesses in the American financial system. E. all of the above Answer: E The "age of Jackson" was characterized by all of the following EXCEPT A. the opening of the political system to virtually all of America's white male citizens. B. its being referred to as the "era of the common man." C. praise from Supreme Court justices Joseph Story and John Marshall. D. the rise to political dominance of the Democratic Party. E. the expansion of the voting franchise in the West and the spread of this political phenomenon eastward. Answer: C A second national bank A. was proposed, but never chartered. B. eliminated the need for state banks. C. both a and b D. neither a nor b E. Answer: D American textile mills were located mainly A. in the mid-Atlantic states. B. in the South. C. in New England. D. outside the continental United States. E. Answer: C After Mexico won its independence from Spain in 1821, it A. concentrated on exploiting Central America. B. opened itself to trade with the United States. C. sought cooperative economic and military arrangements with England. D. retained essentially a commonwealth status with Spain. E. Answer: B The "era of good feelings" A. reflected a rising spirit of nationalism in the United States. B. coincided with the presidency of James Madison. C. followed the War of 1812. D. both a and c E. all of the first three Answer: D Who among the following was NOT a part of the "Virginia Dynasty"? A. James Madison B. Thomas Jefferson C. James Monroe D. Henry Clay E. George Washington Answer: D Which of the following took place during the Monroe administration? A. the Panic of 1819 B. the signing of the Adams-Onis Treaty C. the passage of the Missouri Compromise D. none of the above E. all of the above Answer: E The proposed Adams-Onis Treaty dealt with the American purchase of A. Texas. B. Cuba. C. Florida. D. Mexico. E. California. Answer: C Many westerners blamed the Panic of 1819 on A. eastern industry. B. foreign governments. C. the national bank. D. middlemen. E. land speculators. Answer: C The Missouri Compromise A. prohibited slavery in the rest of the Louisiana Territory. B. preserved an equal number of slave and free states. C. was hailed by nationalists in the North, but not the South. D. passed Congress with ease. E. was confined to the state of Missouri. Answer: B As chief justice, John Marshall A. increased the power of the federal government at the expense of the states. B. strengthened the judicial branch at the expense of the states. C. advanced the interests of the commercial classes at the expense of agricultural interests. D. both a and c E. all of the first three Answer: E The Supreme Court cases of Fletcher v. Peck and Dartmouth College v. Woodward both affirmed the validity of A. land sales. B. contracts. C. tariffs. D. banks. E. public education. Answer: B In the case of McCullough v. Maryland, the Supreme Court upheld the constitutionality of A. the national bank. B. monopolies created by Congress. C. Indian sovereignty. D. judicial review. E. the power of Congress toD !        j }%,4<BD E]& 3 IseDKh3=W /Pl\- 6 W j   C _ 8 w  c  H | .Uz{"f1?Ph}#.?I6Lav#7_i5KUqC&6I\pz4j@r E\v+Hp$V&_BPat5Z- q !:!W!v!!!!!"E"""###$!$1$?$K$b$l$$$$$%%#%l%x%%%%%%&)&N&g&}&&&&'O'h''''''=(M(b(s((((()^)p)))))*d*v*******+$+9+=+G+++++++,.,r,,,O--- ..*.<.P.p.z..../*/B/L///B0001%1H1n1111>2H2|2223,3C3M3f33344)434_4|44444445.5x55556D6z66666 7.7`77777)8O8|888889X9999999 :R:::::R;c;;;;< <#<V<<<=/=9=n=====>>'>>>>>>>/?Y??????@(@H@q@@@@@@LAAAAA$B4BIB]BsBBBBB-CSCtCCCC regulate interstate commerce. Answer: A The Supreme Court case of Gibbons v. Ogden A. freed transportation systems from restraints by the states. B. placed some important, new limits on the growth of capitalism. C. both a and b D. neither a nor b E. Answer: A In Worcester v. Georgia, the Marshall Court consolidated federal authority over A. the states. B. Indian tribes. C. both a and b D. neither a nor b E. Answer: C The Monroe Doctrine declared that A. European powers should not colonize in the Western Hemisphere. B. the United States reserved the right to interfere in European affairs. C. Cuba was reserved for either England or the United States. D. the United States and England would jointly protect the Western Hemisphere. E. a challenge to American sovereignty was not permissible, but a challenge to the sovereignty of a nation within the Western Hemisphere might be. Answer: A The "corrupt bargain" was negotiated between A. John C. Calhoun and Andrew Jackson. B. John Quincy Adams and Calhoun. C. Henry Clay and Jackson. D. Clay and Adams. E. Adams and Jackson. Answer: D The "corrupt bargain" involved A. selling public lands to friends. B. giving state secrets to England. C. lowering the tariff rate to some countries, but not to others. D. a political deal in Congress. E. a contract between the War Department and a private business. Answer: D The election of 1824 A. put Andrew Jackson in the White House. B. almost had to be decided by the House of Representatives. C. saw the vice presidency as a major prize. D. both a and b E. none of the above Answer: E The "American System" A. was primarily Henry Clays idea. B. called for higher tariffs. C. sought to have the federal government finance internal improvements. D. both b and c E. all of the first three Answer: E The election of 1828 A. was a surprisingly tame affair. B. saw the emergence of a new two-party system. C. saw Jackson sweep even New England. D. saw Jackson compare his victory to George Washington's first victory. E. both b and d Answer: B ࡱ; l$&')*,-.X//0V12i3Q4^5O6W7799;:<<=>?L@@BC-DdEQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ``` ````` `$`(`,`0`4`8`<`@`D`H`L`P`T`X`Y`Z`\```d`h`l`p`t`x`|```````````````ubbcEn Z6s'Paux!+dJMWr  3 =  !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!- * @ i  ! . : J T L   8 *;V`!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!-R FxQvNCompObj\WordDocumentMfObjectPool&~tN&~tNV!"#$%&'()*+,-./0123U56789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLNOPQRSTlWXY mnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~SummaryInformation( @v@jJvN@Microsoft Word 6.0.15ࡱ FMicrosoft Word 6.0 DocumentNB6WWord.Document.6;  Oh+'0"? E Q ]iq y $SS+HJJb%(!lcL,FT&TD6Xe[MMacintosh HD:Applications:Microsoft Office:Microsoft Word 6:Templates:NormalThe War of 1812Social Science RoverSocial Science Rover'@ܠytNury is the LEAST accurate? A. The black population grew more slowly than the white population. B. After 1808, when the importation of slaves became illegal, the proportion of blacks to whites in the United States declined steadily. C. Life expectancy for both slaves and free blacks was shorter than for all whites. D. Lynching contributed significantly to the low population growth of blacks. E. None of the above is at all accurate. Answer: D The "spoils system" refers to A. offering free land to those willing to put a dwelling on it. B. rewarding your political friends. C. bribing loyal Indians. D. the rape of the land by overly aggressive settlers. E. giving away land that had already exhausted the soil. Answer: B Which statement about urban development in pre-Civil War America is the LEAST accurate? A. Cities were attractive places for immigrants from Europe. B. The agricultural regions of New England were growing less profitable. C. The South was experiencing a decline in its percentage of urban residents. D. The booming agricultural economy of the West aided urban population growth. E. In the West, the cities bordering the Great Lakes gradually became more important than the river towns. Answer: C Andrew Jackson believed in A. forceful presidential leadership. B. a powerful national government. C. the supremacy of the federal Union over the individual states. D. both a and c E. all of the first three Answer: D The overwhelming majority of immigrants who arrived in the United States during the three decades before the Civil War came from A. England and Ireland. B. Ireland and Germany. C. Germany and Italy. D. Italy and England. E. England and Germany. Answer: B The nullification controversy revolved around the issue of A. slavery. B. the tariff. C. the national bank. D. Indian removal. E. none of the above Answer: B The Know-Nothing movement was directed primarily at reducing the influence of A. Catholics. B. slaveholders. C. Democrats. D. Jews. E. Unitarians. Answer: A Nullification was a doctrine suggested and espoused by A. John C. Calhoun. B. Andrew Jackson. C. Daniel Webster. D. Martin Van Buren. E. Henry Clay. Answer: A The political power of the American Party was strongest in A. the Northwest. B. the Northeast. C. the Southwest. D. the Southeast. E. no particular part of the country. Answer: B On the tariff question, A. John C. Calhoun went from being a high tariff politician to favoring a low tariff. B. Calhoun was consistently for a low tariff. C. Calhoun and Daniel Webster were both consistently for a high tariff. D. Webster went from being a high tariff advocate to favoring a low tariff. E. Webster was consistently for a high tariff. Answer: A The period between the 1790s and the 1820s was referred to as the A. riverboat era. B. canal era. C. turnpike era. D. railroad era. E. steamboat era. Answer: C The doctrine of nullification was A. regarded as a moderate alternative to secession. B. based on the Tenth Amendment. C. borrowed from the Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions. D. both b and c E. all of the first three Answer: E The Lowell system A. was the first mass-production system. B. included the use of dormitories for workers. C. traded a lower wage scale for other benefits. D. defined work according to task, not according to hours. E. refers to women who worked at home. Answer: B In the Webster-Hayne debate, Senator Robert Hayne sought to unite A. the Northeast and the Northwest. B. the South and the West. C. the South and the North generally. D. the South and New England specifically. E. the country. Answer: B During the 1840s the New England textile mills saw A. the workday grow longer and the wages decline. B. the workday grow shorter and the wages rise. C. the workday grow shorter and the wages decline. D. the workday grow longer and the wages rise. E. Answer: A Senator Daniel Webster challenged Senator Robert Hayne to a debate over A. slavery. B. the tariff. C. public lands. D. states' rights. E. Answer: D All of the following inhibited the growth of labor unions EXCEPT A. the large number of immigrant workers. B. the strength of industrial capitalists. C. ethnic divisions among workers. D. court decisions outlawing labor unions. E. a good supply of unskilled labor. Answer: D In the Webster-Hayne debate, John C. Calhoun A. publicly favored Hayne. B. publicly favored Webster. C. was a disinterested bystander. D. privately took sides, but maintained a public stance of neutrality. E. Answer: A The "cult of domesticity" saw A. an increasing linkage between home and work. B. husbands and wives increasingly share the earning of a living, but not the rearing of children and homemaking tasks. C. the growth of a distinctly female culture. D. women put down as inferior to men. E. women sacrifice material comfort in exchange for the elevation of what were then regarded as peculiarly "female virtues." Answer: C Who said the following: "The Union, next to our liberty most dear"? A. Andrew Jackson B. Martin Van Buren C. John C. Calhoun D. Daniel Webster E. Robert Hayne Answer: C The main staple crop of the prairie regions of the Old Northwest was A. wheat. B. oats. C. corn. D. potatoes. E. barley. Answer: A The nullification crisis saw A. John C. Calhoun resign the vice presidency. B. Calhoun push for his state to secede from the Union. C. mob violence erupt. D. the South rally to the support of Calhoun. E. President Jackson give in to states' rights demands. Answer: A ********** fix Who among the following did NOT help advance the technology of rural America? A. John Deere B. Cyrus McCormick C. Jerome Case D. all of the above E. none of the above Answer: D The nullification crisis came to an end when President Jackson A. signed a bill authorizing the potential use of military force. B. agreed to compromise on the tariff by gradually lowering the duties. C. both a and b D. neither a nor b E. Answer: C According to the video, the Jackson administration's dealings with the Indians supported a policy of A. genocide B. separation C. assimilation D. removal E. reservation Answer: D The Trail of Tears led A. to Texas. B. to Oklahoma. C. to Missouri. D. to New Mexico. E. out of American territory. Answer: B President Jackson vetoed a federal subsidy to the Maysville Road because A. he wanted to demonstrate his presidential power at a time when it was being severely questioned. B. the road was not a part of any system of interstate commerce. C. the subsidy was to be paid for out of tariff revenue, which he opposed. D. Indians would have to be removed to complete the project. E. to do otherwise would have jeopardized his expected bid for reelection. Answer: B Under Nicholas Biddle, the second national bank A. provided credit to private businesses. B. exercised little restraining influence on state banks. C. followed the wishes of President Jackson. D. banned state banks. E. none of the above Answer: A The second national bank was opposed by A. "soft-money" advocates. B. "hard-money" advocates. C. both a and b D. neither a nor b E. Answer: C The controversy over the second national bank involved "soft-money" advocates who A. consisted largely of people opposed to banks in general. B. were reluctant to support rapid economic growth. C. could enlist President Jackson among their allies. D. distrusted paper money. E. none of the above Answer: E Henry Clay wanted to use the bank issue primarily to A. provoke a constitutional crisis. B. guarantee his reelection to the Senate. C. promote Calhouns American System. D. embarrass Nicholas Biddle. E. boost his presidential candidacy in 1832. Answer: E As president, Andrew Jackson A. vetoed a bill rechartering the second national bank. B. withdrew federal funds from the second national bank. C. both a and b D. neither a nor b E. Answer: C Roger B. Taney A. replaced John Marshall as chief justice. B. opposed President Jackson on the issue of the second national bank. C. could best be described as a loyal Whig. D. held that promoting property rights was the primary object of government. E. none of the above Answer: A The case of Charles River Bridge Company v. Warren Bridge Company was a victory primarily for A. monopolies. B. the federal government. C. the state legislatures. D. expanded economic opportunity for the happiness of Americans. E. the sanctity of contracts. Answer: D Jacksonian Democrats A. praised President Jackson as "King Andrew I." B. sought to expand the powers of the federal government. C. envisioned a future of steadily expanding economic growth. D. did not object to states interfering with social mobility. E. were hostile to wealth. Answer: C Democrats were more likely than Whigs to support A. the chartering of banks and corporations. B. state-supported internal improvements. C. public schools. D. territorial expansion. E. established wealth. Answer: D Whigs A. feared that rapid territorial expansion would produce political and social instability. B. favored industrial but not commercial growth. C. both a and b D. neither a nor b E. Answer: A Whigs tended to be strongest among all of the following EXCEPT A. the wealthier planters of the South. B. New England manufacturing interests. C. westerners who had migrated from the South. D. those from aristocratic backgrounds. E. Answer: C The Anti-Mason Party A. originated in New York State. B. was embraced by the Whigs. C. feared for the future of democracy. D. all of the above E. none of the above Answer: D During the 1830s evangelical Protestants A. gravitated toward the Democrats. B. regarding newly arrived immigrants as almost instinctive American patriots. C. thought commercial success was just as important as social order. D. both b and c E. none of the above Answer: E Who among the following was NOT a leading Whig at some point during his political career? A. Henry Clay B. John C. Calhoun C. Daniel Webster D. Martin Van Buren E. All of the above were. Answer: D The Great Triumvirate was composed of A. Henry Clay, Martin Van Buren, and Andrew Jac!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!`d}flhUi 1567 G*06<BHNh)*+,-./Social Science Rover$Macintosh HD:Desktop Folder:ch08.txtSocial Science Rover2Macintosh HD:Temporary Items:Word Work File A 3470Social Science Rover2Macintosh HD:Temporary Items:Word Work File A 2862Social Science Rover&Macintosh HD:Desktop Folder:ch8-10.txtSocial Science Rover&Macintosh HD:Desktop Folder:ch8-10.txtSocial Science Rover&Macintosh HD:Desktop Folder:ch8-10.txtSocial Science Rover&Macintosh HD:Desktop Folder:ch8-10.txt@ /0&INsxejDIKPhm=@W\ /4PUlq\a-2 6 ; W \ j o   ! 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C. exposed the inadequacy of America's internal transportation system. D. laid bare the weaknesses in the American financial system. E. all of the above Answer: E The "age of Jackson" was characterized by all of the following EXCEPT A. the opening of the political system to virtually all of America's white male citizens. B. its being referred to as the "era of the common man." C. praise from Supreme Court justices Joseph Story and John Marshall. D. the rise to political dominance of the Democratic Party. E. the expansion of the voting franchise in the West and the spread of this political phenomenon eastward. Answer: C A second national bank A. was proposed, but never chartered. B. eliminated the need for state banks. C. both a and b D. neither a nor b E. Answer: D American textile mills were located mainly A. in the mid-Atlantic states. B. in the South. C. in New England. D. outside the continental United States. E. Answer: C After Mexico won its independence from Spain in 1821, it A. concentrated on exploiting Central America. B. opened itself to trade with the United States. C. sought cooperative economic and military arrangements with England. D. retained essentially a commonwealth status with Spain. E. Answer: B The "era of good feelings" A. reflected a rising spirit of nationalism in the United States. B. coincided with the presidency of James Madison. C. followed the War of 1812. D. both a and c E. all of the first three Answer: D Who among the following was NOT a part of the "Virginia Dynasty"? A. James Madison B. Thomas Jefferson C. James Monroe D. Henry Clay E. George Washington Answer: D Which of the following took place during the Monroe administration? A. the Panic of 1819 B. the signing of the Adams-Onis Treaty C. the passage of the Missouri Compromise D. none of the above E. all of the above Answer: E The proposed Adams-Onis Treaty dealt with the American purchase of A. Texas. B. Cuba. C. Florida. D. Mexico. E. California. Answer: C Many westerners blamed the Panic of 1819 on A. eastern industry. B. foreign governments. C. the national bank. D. middlemen. E. land speculators. Answer: C The Missouri Compromise A. prohibited slavery in the rest of the Louisiana Territory. B. preserved an equal number of slave and free states. C. was hailed by nationalists in the North, but not the South. D. passed Congress with ease. E. was confined to the state of Missouri. Answer: B As chief justice, John Marshall A. increased the power of the federal government at the expense of the states. B. strengthened the judicial branch at the expense of the states. C. advanced the interests of the commercial classes at the expense of agricultural interests. D. both a and c E. all of the first three Answer: E The Supreme Court cases of Fletcher v. Peck and Dartmouth College v. Woodward both affirmed the validity of A. land sales. B. contracts. C. tariffs. D. banks. E. public education. Answer: B In the case of McCullough v. Maryland, the Supreme Court upheld the constitutionality of A. the national bank. B. monopolies created by Congress. C. Indian sovereignty. D. judicial review. E. the power of Congress tokson. B. Daniel Webster, John C. Calhoun, and Jackson. C. Webster, Calhoun, and Van Buren. D. Calhoun, Clay, and Webster. E. Calhoun, Clay, and Van Buren. Answer: D President Jackson's "specie circular" A. was an executive order. B. was his answer to bad economic times. C. benefited Martin Van Buren politically. D. did not dramatically affect prices. E. ordered foreigners doing business in the United States to pay their debts in hard currency. Answer: A1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 10. 11. 12. #|)T TYi|^3JTs"dn!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!-+AKa$9]$%i%%'&&&&&'0'F'''(`((?)))))!*G*!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!-K@Normala c"A@"Default Paragraph FontWhich statement about pre-Civil War American demography is the LEAST accurate? A. The population of the United States was growing more rapidly than that of Europe. B. The African-American population was growing more rapidly than the white population. C. The growth of the American population was due to both public health improvements and a high birth rate. D. By the time of the Civil War the United States was larger than Great Britain. E. Immigration contributed little to American population growth in the first three decades of the nineteenth century. Answer: B As president, Andrew Jackson first targeted A. the New England aristocracy. B. the southern planter class. C. federal officeholders. D. his Whig enemies. E. fellow Democrats who had opposed his presidential candidacy. 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