# Start of question:Question 001
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 001
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
The rise of the Railroad industry was greatly aided by generous government subsidies.
:ANSWER1:100:H
True
:ANSWER2:0:H
False
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 001

# Start of question:Question 002
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 002
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
Rockefeller practiced vertical integration.
:ANSWER1:0:H
True
:ANSWER2:100:H
False
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 002

# Start of question:Question 003
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 003
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
To keep from polluting its drinking water source, Lake Michigan, the city of Chicago built a canal and reversed the flow of a river so Chicago sewage would flow toward the Mississippi River instead of Lake Michigan.
:ANSWER1:100:H
True
:ANSWER2:0:H
False
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 003

# Start of question:Question 004
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 004
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
America's first big business was
:ANSWER1:0:H
coal mining.
:ANSWER2:0:H
steel.
:ANSWER3:100:H
railroads.
:ANSWER4:0:H
textiles.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 004

# Start of question:Question 005
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 005
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
The key to the American System of manufacture was use of interchangeable parts.
:ANSWER1:100:H
True
:ANSWER2:0:H
False
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 005

# Start of question:Question 006
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 006
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
The Great Labor Uprising of 1877 was so successful because it built on the groundwork laid by previous national strikes.
:ANSWER1:0:H
True
:ANSWER2:100:H
False
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 006

# Start of question:Question 007
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 007
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
Carnegie practiced vertical integration.
:ANSWER1:100:H
True
:ANSWER2:0:H
False
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 007

# Start of question:Question 008
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 008
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
Montgomery Ward was the principal supplier of products to the Grange.
:ANSWER1:100:H
True
:ANSWER2:0:H
False
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 008

# Start of question:Question 009
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 009
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
President Arthur whole-heartedly believe in Laissez-Faire policies and thought any deviation from them would create social disorder.
:ANSWER1:0:H
True
:ANSWER2:100:H
False
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 009

# Start of question:Question 010
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 010
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
Partisan conflict in Gilded Age politics was more about who would control patronage rather than alternative visions of America's future.
:ANSWER1:100:H
True
:ANSWER2:0:H
False
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 010

# Start of question:Question 011
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 011
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
The gold rush in Coeur d'Alene, Idaho, differed from the California rush in the
:ANSWER1:100:H
use of hydraulic mining techniques instead of placer mining.
:ANSWER2:0:H
influx of a wide variety of ethnic groups.
:ANSWER3:0:H
lack of involvement by big business.
:ANSWER4:0:H
efforts of the federal government to protect the environment.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 011

# Start of question:Question 012
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 012
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
The population growth of the United States between 1880 and 1890 was demonstrated by the admission of six new states including all the following EXCEPT
:ANSWER1:0:H
Washington.
:ANSWER2:100:H
Utah.
:ANSWER3:0:H
Idaho.
:ANSWER4:0:H
Wyoming.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 012

# Start of question:Question 013
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 013
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
Many American engineers, vital to the development of industry, were trained and educated in 
:ANSWER1:0:H
Great Britain.
:ANSWER2:0:H
France.
:ANSWER3:0:H
Italy.
:ANSWER4:100:H
Germany.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 013

# Start of question:Question 014
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 014
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
One of the first American institutions of higher learning to offer engineering curricula was
:ANSWER1:100:H
Cornell.
:ANSWER2:0:H
Harvard.
:ANSWER3:0:H
Yale.
:ANSWER4:0:H
University of Chicago.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 014

# Start of question:Question 015
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 015
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
Who invented the phonograph?
:ANSWER1:0:H
Bell
:ANSWER2:100:H
Edison
:ANSWER3:0:H
Singer
:ANSWER4:0:H
Matzeliger
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 015

# Start of question:Question 016
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 016
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
The Bessemer process revolutionized the production of
:ANSWER1:0:H
coal.
:ANSWER2:100:H
steel.
:ANSWER3:0:H
tin.
:ANSWER4:0:H
silver.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 016

# Start of question:Question 017
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 017
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
In 1879, the government created the __________ to compile and centralize data describing the natural landscape.
:ANSWER1:0:H
Environmental Protection Agency
:ANSWER2:0:H
Bureau of Land Management
:ANSWER3:100:H
U.S. Geological Survey
:ANSWER4:0:H
National Park Service
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 017

# Start of question:Question 018
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 018
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
All of the following contributed to the destruction of buffalo herds EXCEPT
:ANSWER1:0:H
railroad tourism, which promoted shooting large numbers of buffalo from trains.
:ANSWER2:100:H
over hunting by Native Americans.
:ANSWER3:0:H
ecological changes caused by the introduction of horses and cattle into grazing areas.
:ANSWER4:0:H
diseases like brucellosis spread by domesticated livestock.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 018

# Start of question:Question 019
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 019
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
The exhaustion of the forests in the Great Lakes region stimulated lumbering and timber mills in the piney woods of 
:ANSWER1:0:H
Colorado.
:ANSWER2:0:H
Florida.
:ANSWER3:0:H
Missouri.
:ANSWER4:100:H
Texas.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 019

# Start of question:Question 020
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 020
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
Because of the proliferation of independent railroads, many companies formed &quot;pools&quot; in order to 
:ANSWER1:0:H
more effectively deal with demands of labor unions.
:ANSWER2:0:H
divide up market shares across the country.
:ANSWER3:100:H
share equipment and set prices.
:ANSWER4:0:H
all of these.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 020

# Start of question:Question 021
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 021
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
The leading financier of American business was
:ANSWER1:100:H
John Pierpont Morgan.
:ANSWER2:0:H
John D. Rockefeller.
:ANSWER3:0:H
Edgar Thompson
:ANSWER4:0:H
&quot;Diamond&quot; Jim Brady.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 021

# Start of question:Question 022
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 022
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
Which entrepreneur is associated with the petroleum industry?
:ANSWER1:0:H
J.P. Morgan
:ANSWER2:0:H
Andrew Carnegie
:ANSWER3:0:H
Jay Gould 
:ANSWER4:100:H
John D. Rockefeller
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 022

# Start of question:Question 023
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 023
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
The practice in which a single business controls all aspects of production and distribution in a single industry is known as
:ANSWER1:0:H
horizontal integration.
:ANSWER2:100:H
vertical integration.
:ANSWER3:0:H
stock watering.
:ANSWER4:0:H
blind trust.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 023

# Start of question:Question 024
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 024
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
The business practice of consolidating competing producers into a single corporation to control prices and competition is known as
:ANSWER1:100:H
horizontal integration.
:ANSWER2:0:H
vertical integration.
:ANSWER3:0:H
stock watering.
:ANSWER4:0:H
blind trust.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 024

# Start of question:Question 025
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 025
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
The need for workers in growing industries and enterprises was met by 
:ANSWER1:0:H
movement of blacks out of the South into the North and West.
:ANSWER2:100:H
escalating numbers of immigrants from abroad.
:ANSWER3:0:H
displaced agrarian workers moving to the cities.
:ANSWER4:0:H
the phenomenal growth rate in American families.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 025

# Start of question:Question 026
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 026
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
The new immigrants of the 1880s predominantly came from 
:ANSWER1:0:H
Ireland.
:ANSWER2:0:H
Northern Europe, such as Germany, Britain, and Scandinavia.
:ANSWER3:100:H
Southern and Eastern Europe, such as Russia, Italy, Poland.
:ANSWER4:0:H
Asia.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 026

# Start of question:Question 027
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 027
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
California fruit orchards employed numerous
:ANSWER1:0:H
Poles.
:ANSWER2:0:H
Russians.
:ANSWER3:100:H
Japanese.
:ANSWER4:0:H
Swedes.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 027

# Start of question:Question 028
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 028
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
Frederick Winslow Taylor earned a reputation as a leading 
:ANSWER1:0:H
financier.
:ANSWER2:0:H
lawyer defending gigantic trusts.
:ANSWER3:0:H
engineer.
:ANSWER4:100:H
efficiency expert.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 028

# Start of question:Question 029
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 029
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
In South Carolina and Georgia, jobs in the small textile mills
:ANSWER1:0:H
went to skilled immigrants.
:ANSWER2:0:H
allowed blacks to escape the sharecropping system.
:ANSWER3:100:H
were reserved for whites only.
:ANSWER4:0:H
paid lower wages than those of field hands.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 029

# Start of question:Question 030
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 030
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
The world's first metal frame skyscraper was built in 
:ANSWER1:0:H
New York.
:ANSWER2:0:H
Boston.
:ANSWER3:100:H
Chicago.
:ANSWER4:0:H
San Francisco.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 030

# Start of question:Question 031
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 031
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
The 1st metal frame skyscraper was
:ANSWER1:100:H
10 stories
:ANSWER2:0:H
25 stories
:ANSWER3:0:H
60 stories
:ANSWER4:0:H
100 stories
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 031

# Start of question:Question 032
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 032
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
The city with the highest percentage of foreign-born residents according to the 1880 census was
:ANSWER1:0:H
Chicago.
:ANSWER2:100:H
San Francisco.
:ANSWER3:0:H
New York.
:ANSWER4:0:H
Boston.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 032

# Start of question:Question 033
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 033
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
Middle-class families found it easier to flee the congested and polluted inner city and live in suburbs with the development of
:ANSWER1:0:H
light railways.
:ANSWER2:0:H
subways.
:ANSWER3:100:H
electric streetcars.
:ANSWER4:0:H
automobiles.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 033

# Start of question:Question 034
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 034
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
In New York City, machine politics, kickbacks, and corruption were associated with
:ANSWER1:100:H
Democrats.
:ANSWER2:0:H
Republicans.
:ANSWER3:0:H
anti-immigrant politicians.
:ANSWER4:0:H
Populists.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 034

# Start of question:Question 035
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 035
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
Urban political &quot;machines&quot; existed to
:ANSWER1:0:H
provide jobs for new immigrants and assist in assimilation.
:ANSWER2:0:H
streamline government and make city services more efficient.
:ANSWER3:100:H
secure jobs for loyal supporters and line the pockets of those in power. 
:ANSWER4:0:H
attract new business and industries to the city.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 035

# Start of question:Question 036
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 036
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
During the late 1800s, all of the following major sports began to attract large national audiences EXCEPT 
:ANSWER1:0:H
baseball.
:ANSWER2:100:H
basketball.
:ANSWER3:0:H
boxing.
:ANSWER4:0:H
football.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 036

# Start of question:Question 037
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 037
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
&quot;Palaces of Consumption&quot; referred to
:ANSWER1:0:H
amusement parks catering to urban residents.
:ANSWER2:100:H
the new urban department stores.
:ANSWER3:0:H
the great homes of the affluent middle class.
:ANSWER4:0:H
high rise office buildings that housed corporate offices.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 037

# Start of question:Question 038
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 038
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
The pioneer of mail order catalogues was
:ANSWER1:100:H
Montgomery Ward.
:ANSWER2:0:H
Sears and Roebuck.
:ANSWER3:0:H
J.C. Penny.
:ANSWER4:0:H
Lord and Taylor.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 038

# Start of question:Question 039
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 039
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
The first large-scale mass advertising to come after the Civil War was carried out by the makers of
:ANSWER1:0:H
the little dynamo electric motor.
:ANSWER2:0:H
Heinz ketchup.
:ANSWER3:0:H
dried breakfast cereals.
:ANSWER4:100:H
Sozodont toothpaste.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 039

# Start of question:Question 040
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 040
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
In national politics, the main issue separating Republicans and Democrats was 
:ANSWER1:0:H
regulation of railroads.
:ANSWER2:0:H
immigration restrictions.
:ANSWER3:100:H
tariffs.
:ANSWER4:0:H
civil service reform.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 040

# Start of question:Question 041
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 041
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
The &quot;bloody shirt&quot; issue in politics referred to
:ANSWER1:0:H
Western state demands for reprisal against hostile Indians.
:ANSWER2:100:H
Republicans reminding voters that Democrats had favored secession.
:ANSWER3:0:H
Democrats charging the Grant administration with corruption.
:ANSWER4:0:H
efforts to break up organized labor by military force.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 041

# Start of question:Question 042
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 042
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
The idea of laissez-faire meant that
:ANSWER1:100:H
the government should not interfere in the economy.
:ANSWER2:0:H
limited government regulation would produce a healthy economy.
:ANSWER3:0:H
government should work toward creating a business climate fair to workers.
:ANSWER4:0:H
workers were on their own in dealing with big business.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 042

# Start of question:Question 043
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 043
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
The co-author of &quot;The Gilded Age,&quot; which satirized the trend toward depravity in public affairs, was
:ANSWER1:0:H
L. Frank Baum.
:ANSWER2:0:H
Richard Sears.
:ANSWER3:100:H
Mark Twain.
:ANSWER4:0:H
Horatio Alger.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 043

# Start of question:Question 044
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 044
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
The term &quot;Gilded Age&quot; became synonymous with 
:ANSWER1:0:H
the affluent life of the middle class.
:ANSWER2:100:H
excess and extravagance on the part of politicians and businessmen.
:ANSWER3:0:H
material success and mass consumption of the new consumer age.
:ANSWER4:0:H
tycoons and the heyday of big business.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 044

# Start of question:Question 045
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 045
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
In the 1880 presidential election, to counter the &quot;bloody shirt&quot; effect, Democrats ran a former Union general,
:ANSWER1:0:H
James A. Garfield.
:ANSWER2:0:H
Samuel Tilden.
:ANSWER3:0:H
Rutherford B. Hayes.
:ANSWER4:100:H
Winfield S. Hancock.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 045

# Start of question:Question 046
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 046
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
Charles Guiteau assassinated President Garfield because he
:ANSWER1:0:H
was a Democrat and could not abide another Republican Presidency.
:ANSWER2:0:H
believed he was saving the country from disaster.
:ANSWER3:100:H
failed to secure a government job.
:ANSWER4:0:H
was an anarchist.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 046

# Start of question:Question 047
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 047
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
As a result of Garfield's assassination, __________ became President.
:ANSWER1:0:H
James G. Blaine
:ANSWER2:100:H
Chester A. Arthur
:ANSWER3:0:H
Theodore Roosevelt
:ANSWER4:0:H
Benjamin Harrison
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 047

# Start of question:Question 048
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 048
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
The Pendleton Act
:ANSWER1:0:H
banned Chinese immigration to the United States.
:ANSWER2:0:H
outlawed polygamy and appointed a federal commission to supervise elections in Utah.
:ANSWER3:0:H
resumed the coinage of silver.
:ANSWER4:100:H
established a merit system for federal job applicants.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 048

# Start of question:Question 049
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 049
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
The Edmunds Act
:ANSWER1:0:H
banned Chinese immigration to the United States.
:ANSWER2:100:H
outlawed polygamy and appointed a federal commission to supervise elections in Utah.
:ANSWER3:0:H
resumed the coinage of silver.
:ANSWER4:0:H
established a merit system for federal job applicants.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 049

# Start of question:Question 050
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 050
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
Reform-minded Republicans were known by the nickname
:ANSWER1:0:H
Halfbreeds.
:ANSWER2:100:H
Mugwumps.
:ANSWER3:0:H
Silverbugs.
:ANSWER4:0:H
Stalwarts.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 050

# Start of question:Question 051
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 051
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
The winner of the mud-slinging election of 1884 was
:ANSWER1:0:H
James G. Blaine.
:ANSWER2:0:H
Benjamin Harrison.
:ANSWER3:100:H
Grover Cleveland.
:ANSWER4:0:H
Samuel Tilden.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 051

# Start of question:Question 052
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 052
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
Which of the following allegedly was passed to protect Indian rights but ended up becoming a big land grab for settlers?
:ANSWER1:0:H
Pendleton Act.
:ANSWER2:0:H
Edwards Act.
:ANSWER3:0:H
Species Resumption Act.
:ANSWER4:100:H
Dawes Act.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 052

# Start of question:Question 053
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 053
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
Congress passed the Interstate Commerce Act after the Supreme Court had struck down state laws regulating railroads in 
:ANSWER1:100:H
Illinois.
:ANSWER2:0:H
Ohio.
:ANSWER3:0:H
Pennsylvania.
:ANSWER4:0:H
Iowa.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 053

# Start of question:Question 054
:TYPE:MC:
:TITLE:Question 054
:QUESTION:H:1:0:A
All of the following could be classified as Social Darwinists EXCEPT
:ANSWER1:0:H
Henry Ward Beecher.
:ANSWER2:0:H
Josiah Strong.
:ANSWER3:100:H
Helen Hunt Jackson.
:ANSWER4:0:H
William Graham Sumner.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 054

# Start of question:Question 055
:TYPE:P:
:TITLE:Question 055
:QUESTION:H:60:5
Discuss the impact of railroads on American society and business in the late 1800s.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 055

# Start of question:Question 056
:TYPE:P:
:TITLE:Question 056
:QUESTION:H:60:5
Detail and describe the new business practices and organization of the late 1800s, noting their impact on the economy and consumers.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 056

# Start of question:Question 057
:TYPE:P:
:TITLE:Question 057
:QUESTION:H:60:5
Discuss ways in which society reflected or participated in the new consumer culture.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 057

# Start of question:Question 058
:TYPE:P:
:TITLE:Question 058
:QUESTION:H:60:5
Explain the concept of laissez-faire and discuss how it was applied by government in the late 1800s.
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 058

# Start of question:Question 059
:TYPE:P:
:TITLE:Question 059
:QUESTION:H:60:5
Discuss how the &quot;laws of nature&quot; were used to justify the social and economic order in the &quot;Gilded Age.&quot;
:CAT:Chapter16
:SECTION:Standardizing the Nation- Innovations in Technology, Business, and Culture, 1877-1890
:ASSESSMENT:Test
# End of question:Question 059

