The following were all reasons for a weakened U.S. economy except: * closing of banks overproduction weak farm sector unequal distribution of wealth The following was the most powerful sign of a deepening depression in the early 1930s: * rising unemployment closed offices government welfare soup kitchens The creation of the Reconstruction Finance Corporation reflected President Hoover's philosophy that the federal government should * restore business expansion. address the public's low purchasing power. create agencies to do what competition failed to do. organize work relief through private companies. In an effort to save the banking structure of the United States, Franklin Roosevelt declared * a bank holiday. social security. the Reconstruction Finance Corporation. the Wagner Act. The National Recovery Administration looked to stimulate production through * government planning and code writing. government ownership of private corporations. federal government loans to corporations. federal price controls. President Roosevelt's attempt to restructure the Supreme Court in 1937 passed overwhelmingly in Congress. resulted in an overturning of all his New Deal programs. * cost him political power with Congress and with his own party. delighted conservatives but appalled his own liberal supporters.