Which one of the following did NOT side with or make up part of the vigilante group?    
 Citizen's Protective League   
 local authorities and businessmen   
 Workers Loyalty League   
 * AFL   
    

Which one of the following was NOT an area to which Roosevelt and other presidents applied the Monroe Doctrine corollary?    
 Nicaragua    
 Mexico   
 Haiti   
 * Colombia   
    

The immediate impetus for the outbreak of World War I was the    
 * assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand.   
 European system of alliances.   
 German invasion of France.   
 annexation of Bosnia.   
    

Although Wilson's policy meant the U.S. could trade with both Germany and England, in practice we traded most with England because    
 * of a British naval blockade on all shipping to Germany.   
 of Germany's policy of surprise submarine attack.   
 many Americans were biased toward English culture.   
 the British promised to stay out of Latin America.   
    

The CPI wanted people to    
 volunteer for the army.   
 * become unhyphenated Americans.   
 save food.   
 sell Liberty Bonds.   
    

By 1918, the number of Americans paying income tax had risen to    
 437,000.    
 625,000.   
 * 4,425,000.   
 6,300,000.   
    

Which one of the following is NOT correctly matched to the agency led?    
 WIB/Bernard Baruch converts industrial plants to wartime needs.   
 FA/Herbert Hoover regulates food production.   
 * NWLB/Eugene Debs leads labor in wartime cooperation.   
 CPI/George Creel promotes the war to the American public.   
    

The Eighteenth Amendment established    
 women's suffrage.    
 * Prohibition.   
 the direct election of senators.   
 an income tax.   
    

The most controversial of Wilson's Fourteen Points was his idea of    
 * a League of Nations.    
 war guilt for Germany.   
 national self-determination.   
 free trade.   
    

The legacy of the Red Scare did NOT include    
 violations of constitutional rights.   
 deportations of innocent people.   
 encouragement of nativism.   
 * massive labor unrest.   
    

The issue that prompted the vigilante activity in Bisbee, Arizona had to do with    
 IWW violence.    
 Palmer's Red Scare Tactics.   
 * management-labor conflict.   
 the Great Migration.   
    

President Roosevelt used his "big stick" diplomacy to team up with native forces and foreign promoters like Philippe Bunau-Varilla in order to gain    
 * the Panama Canal zone.   
 Open Door advantages in China.   
 protection for the U.S. Fruit Company in Honduras.   
 more power in Venezuela against Great Britain, Germany and Italy.   
    

Which one of the following is the RESULT of the other three?    
 Wilson withdraws support from Pancho Villa.   
 * Wilson officially recognizes Carranza's government.   
 Wilson sends U.S. troops to Veracruz, Mexico.   
 Wilson tries to isolate Huerta from any international support.   
    

When the war broke out in Europe, Wilson declared that he would follow this policy toward both sides:    
 * neutrality    
 open door   
 dollar diplomacy   
 preparedness   
    

Which one of the following was NOT one of the events from February of 1917 to March of 1917 that prompted the U.S. to declare war on Germany?    
 Germany resumes unrestricted submarine warfare.   
 The Zimmerman note is discovered and revealed.   
 Germany sinks seven U.S. merchant ships.   
 * German submarines sink the Lusitania and Sussex.   
    

Which one of the following is NOT true of the African American experience in World War I?    
 * Most African Americans were put in the most dangerous combat positions.   
 French friendliness contrasted with white Americans.   
 Units were strictly segregated.   
 African Americans generally supported the war effort.   
    

The bulk of war financing came from    
 * government borrowing.    
 income taxes.   
 voluntary contributions.   
 a sales tax.   
    

The Supreme Court cases Debs v. United States and Abrams v. United States upheld    
 restrictions on union organizing during World War I.   
 the draft laws of the government during World War I.   
 * extreme wartime restrictions on free speech.   
 local cases which failed to convict World War I vigilantes.   
    

The "Big Four" was a reference to    
 the major points of Wilson's wartime peace plan.   
 American victories at Chateau-Thierry, Belleau Wood and the Meuse Argonne.   
 four "irreconcilables" who opposed the Versailles Treaty.   
 * the leaders of Britain, France, Italy and the United States.   
    

Which one of the following was NOT a group in the Senate that opposed the ratification of the Versailles agreement?    
 isolationist progressives    
 Lodge supporters   
 racists   
 * labor supporters   
    

A German U-boat sank the Lusitania in    
 1914.    
 * 1915.   
 1916.   
 1917.   
    

Which of the following did NOT occur in 1919?    
 Race riots in Chicago    
 Palmer Raids begin.   
 Versailles Treaty signed   
 * Senate votes down League of Nations   
    

The Bolshevik Revolution began in Russia in    
 1910.    
 1914.   
 * 1917.   
 1920.   
    

Which one of the following nations remained neutral in World War I?    
 * Luxembourg.    
 Belgium.   
 England.   
 France.   
    

Which one of the following did NOT occur in 1914?    
 U.S. forces invaded Mexico.    
 Panama Canal opened.   
 World War I began in Europe.   
 * Root-Takahira Agreement accepted.   
    

Which one of the following gives these 1917 events in the CORRECT order?     (1) Race riot in East St. Louis, Illinois     (2) Bolshevik Revolution in Russia     (3) Zimmerman Note discovered     (4) Selective Service Act passed    
 * 3,4,1,2    
 1,2,4,3   
 3,4,2,1   
 2,4,3,1   
    

The Nineteenth Amendment was ratified in:    
 1910.    
 1915.   
 1919.   
 * 1920.   
    

Most American soldiers in World War I fought in    
 Germany.    
 Russia.   
 * France.   
 Italy.   
    

World War I contributed to the success of progressive reforms.    
 True   
 * False   
    
    
    

Wilson's experiences with Mexico suggested the limits of a foreign policy dominated by a moral vision of the United States.    
 * True   
 False   
    
    
    

African Americans who joined the military were treated fairly and equally.    
 True   
 * False   
    
    
    

During World War I, the structure of American taxation remained centered on excise and customs levies.    
 True   
 * False   
    
    
    

Wartime spending meant that corporate profits as a whole nearly tripled between 1914 and 1919.    
 * True   
 False   
    
    
    

Most women's organizations, including NAWSA, opposed the war.    
 True   
 * False   
    
    
    

The Espionage and Sedition Acts were used primarily for striking out at people who questioned the war.    
 * True   
 False   
    
    
    

The Allies resisted Wilson's call for defeated nations to give up their colonies.    
 * True   
 False   
    
    
    

Henry Cabot Lodge resisted the League of Nations solely because he was a racist xenophobe.    
 True   
 * False   
    
    
    

The economic, social, and cultural changes wrought by the war were halted by the Harding administration's "return to normalcy."    
 True   
 * False   
    
    
    

Theodore Roosevelt took advantage of Panama's revolt against Colombia, but did not encourage it.    
 True   
 * False   
    
    
    

World War I's high casualty rates were the direct result of poor sanitation and mediocre leadership.    
 True   
 * False   
    
    
    

The U.S. position of neutrality was undermined by the British blockade of Germany, which caused trade with Germany to grind to a halt while that with the Allies continued.    
 * True   
 False   
    
    
    

The Selective Service Act was passed because volunteer rates were less for World War I than they had been for the Spanish-American War.    
 * True   
 False   
    
    
    

The influx of American troops and supplies had little effect on the end of World War I.    
 True   
 * False   
    
    
    

The war boosted the fortunes of conservative trade unions like the AFL, but destroyed more radical ones like the IWW.    
 * True   
 False   
    
    
    

The drive for Prohibition benefited from the moral fervor and anti-German sentiment of the war years.    
 * True   
 False   
    
    
    

The strikes of 1919 struck most people at the time straightforward matters of economic conflict.    
 True   
 * False   
    
    
    

After the war, the American radical Left was at the height of its influence.    
 True   
 * False   
    
    
    

Warren G. Harding's major qualifications for the presidency were his good looks and congenial personality.    
 * True   
 False