8

// question: 1732  name: By 1890, the Sioux and other reservation Indians 
::By 1890, the Sioux and other reservation Indians::By 1890, the Sioux and other reservation Indians{
	~were rapidly adapting to a capitalist, agrarian lifestyle.#Incorrect
	~had achieved full U.S. citizenship and equal rights.#Incorrect
	=were reduced to lives of poverty, depression, and alcoholism.#Correct
	~were profiting from the discovery of oil on their ancestral lands.#Incorrect
	~were working in large numbers for the mining industry.#Incorrect
}

// question: 1739  name: In 1890, the Bureau of Census announced that 
::In 1890, the Bureau of Census announced that::In 1890, the Bureau of Census announced that{
	~sixty percent of the U.S. population lived west of the Mississippi River.#Incorrect
	~a majority of Americans were foreign born.#Incorrect
	=the frontier which had separated the settled from unsettled areas of the continent no longer existed.#Correct
	~the number of immigrants coming to the United States was at the lowest point in history.#Incorrect
	~most Americans now lived in urban areas rather than on farms.#Incorrect
}


// question: 1727  name: In the mining frontier, 
::In the mining frontier,::In the mining frontier,{
	=the largest and most profitable mines were owned by large mining corporations.#Correct
	~small independent miners controlled production and set prices.#Incorrect
	~labor/management relations were peaceful due to high pay and industry profits.#Incorrect
	~environmental concerns prevented the use of wasteful and destructive technologies.#Incorrect
	~Native Americans supplied most of the labor force.#Incorrect
}


// question: 1758  name: Open-range grazing declined in the West because 
::Open-range grazing declined in the West because::Open-range grazing declined in the West because{
	~the range had become overstocked.#Incorrect
	~record cold killed thousands of free range cattle.#Incorrect
	~scientific breeding proved more profitable.#Incorrect
	~ranchers began fencing their land.#Incorrect
	=all of the above.#Correct
}


// question: 1759  name: The Battle of Little Bighorn in which George A. Custer and his men were killed occurred after 
::The Battle of Little Bighorn in which George A. Custer and his men were killed occurred after::The Battle of Little Bighorn in which George A. Custer and his men were killed occurred after{
	=whites had entered the sacred Black Hills seeking gold.#Correct
	~the U.S. army had massacred the Ghost Dancers at Wounded Knee.#Incorrect
	~Custer had insulted the Sioux chief.#Incorrect
	~the Sioux had been confined to a reservation in Dakota territory.#Incorrect
	~the army had carried out mass executions of Indian prisoners of war.#Incorrect
}


// question: 1733  name: The Dawes Severalty Act 
::The Dawes Severalty Act::The Dawes Severalty Act{
	~protected tribal ownership of land and separate nation status.#Incorrect
	=offered each Indian head of family 160 acres of farmland or 320 acres of grazing land.#Correct
	~resulted in the addition of millions of acres to tribal holdings.#Incorrect
	~only affected the five "civilized tribes."#Incorrect
	~led to the revival of traditional cultures.#Incorrect
}

// question: 1717  name: The last battle between the U.S. Army and American Indians, often recognized symbolically as the death of Plains Indian culture, was fought at 
::The last battle between the U.S. Army and American Indians, often recognized symbolically as the death of Plains Indian culture, was fought at::The last battle between the U.S. Army and American Indians, often recognized symbolically as the death of Plains Indian culture, was fought at{
	~Little Big Horn.#Incorrect
	~Sand Creek.#Incorrect
	=Wounded Knee.#Correct
	~Big Creek.#Incorrect
	~Pine Ridge.#Incorrect
}


// question: 1724  name: The Supreme Court case Plessy v. Ferguson stated that 
::The Supreme Court case Plessy v. Ferguson stated that::The Supreme Court case Plessy v. Ferguson stated that{
	~the right of blacks to vote was not constitutionally protected.#Incorrect
	~black Americans could be prevented from running for office.#Incorrect
	~Jim Crow laws were illegal.#Incorrect
	=black and white Americans could be segregated by race, but must be supplied with equal facilities.#Correct
	~the Fourteenth Amendment did not apply to private acts of discrimination.#Incorrect
}