// question: 16627508 name: All of the following were problems faced by the early settlers of Jamestown ... ::All of the following were problems faced by the early settlers of Jamestown ...::[html]
All of the following were problems faced by the early settlers of Jamestown except that
{ =
the location on the James River was far enough upstream to hide the settlement from Spanish ships
#

Correct

~
the colony was located in a malaria- and typhoid-infested area.
#

Incorrect

~
the colonists often faced starvation due to lack of supplies and lack of farming skills.
#

Incorrect

~
local Indians were unpredictable and often hostile toward the colonists.
#

Incorrect

~
After John Smith returned to England, the colony lacked firm leadership.
#

Incorrect

} // question: 16627488 name: Among the Quaker ministers was  ::Among the Quaker ministers was ::[html]
Among the Quaker ministers was 
{ =
Mary Dyer.
#Correct ~
Anne Hutchinson.
#Incorrect ~
Samuel Gorton.
#Incorrect ~
Henry Dinster.
#Incorrect ~
John Winthrop.
#Incorrect } // question: 16627490 name: Anne Hutchinson was ::Anne Hutchinson was::[html]
Anne Hutchinson was
{ ~
accused of being a witch in the Salem witchcraft trials.
#Incorrect =
expelled from Massachusetts for claiming that she communicated directly with God.
#Correct ~
the wife of the first royal governor of Massachusetts.
#Incorrect ~
the first English woman brought to Massachusetts as an indentured servant.
#Incorrect ~
the first notable poet in New England.
#Incorrect } // question: 16627505 name: Before becoming Lord Protector of England, Oliver Cromwell gained fame as a ::Before becoming Lord Protector of England, Oliver Cromwell gained fame as a::[html]
Before becoming Lord Protector of England, Oliver Cromwell gained fame as a
{ ~
member of the House of Lords.
#Incorrect ~
member of the House of Commons.
#Incorrect =
military commander.
#Correct ~
religious leader.
#Incorrect ~
judge.
#Incorrect } // question: 16627479 name: By 1645, the primary crop of Barbados was ::By 1645, the primary crop of Barbados was::[html]
By 1645, the primary crop of Barbados was
{ ~
cotton.
#Incorrect =
sugar.
#Correct ~
tobacco.
#Incorrect ~
hemp.
#Incorrect ~
rice.
#Incorrect } // question: 16627486 name: Early Pennsylvania also was referred to as the ::Early Pennsylvania also was referred to as the::[html]
Early Pennsylvania also was referred to as the
{ ~
"city upon a hill."
#Incorrect =
"holy experiment."
#Correct ~
"city of God."
#Incorrect ~
"holy commune."
#Incorrect ~
"absence of sin."
#Incorrect } // question: 16627482 name: English colonization efforts in Ireland and North America were similar in ... ::English colonization efforts in Ireland and North America were similar in ...::[html]
English colonization efforts in Ireland and North America were similar in that in both places the
{ ~
Protestants comprised an overwhelming majority of the population.
#Incorrect =
English used brutal tactics, including massacring women and children, to subdue the native peoples.
#Correct ~
English liberated the oppressed natives and introduced democratic self-government.
#Incorrect ~
English admired and copied many of the traditions and beliefs of the natives.
#Incorrect ~
conquest was accomplished without bloodshed.
#Incorrect } // question: 16627487 name: In the early seventeenth century, this country's foreign trade probably ... ::In the early seventeenth century, this country's foreign trade probably ...::[html]
In the early seventeenth century, this country's foreign trade probably exceeded that of the rest of Europe
{ ~
German
#Incorrect ~
Spanish
#Incorrect ~
Portuguese
#Incorrect ~
English
#Incorrect =
Dutch
#Correct } // question: 16627480 name: In the English Reformation, ::In the English Reformation,::[html]
In the English Reformation,
{ ~
the monastic orders expanded their landholdings and increased church taxes.
#Incorrect ~
the number of English Catholics significantly increased.
#Incorrect =
Henry VIII proclaimed himself the "only Supreme Head" of the Church of England.
#Correct ~
the Pope appointed Henry VIII his agent in England.
#Incorrect ~
Non-Separatists openly broke with Calvinism.
#Incorrect } // question: 16627506 name: Indentured servants were ::Indentured servants were::[html]
Indentured servants were
{ ~
Men between the ages of 25 and 30.
#Incorrect ~
Only young European females seeking to marry men in the colonies.
#Incorrect ~
Africans who sold their service to colonists but were not considered lifetime slaves.
#Incorrect =
people who agreed to work for a term in exchange for their passage to America.
#Correct ~
Men who were  highly prized for their knowledge of tobacco cultivation.
#Incorrect } // question: 16627491 name: Jamestown was established and settled by ::Jamestown was established and settled by::[html]
Jamestown was established and settled by
{ ~
Elizabeth I.
#Incorrect ~
coastal fishermen from New England.
#Incorrect =
the Virginia company.
#Correct ~
Puritans.
#Incorrect ~
Quakers.
#Incorrect } // question: 16627504 name: John Smith is noted for helping to stabilize Jamestown by ::John Smith is noted for helping to stabilize Jamestown by::[html]
John Smith is noted for helping to stabilize Jamestown by
{ ~
encouraging the London Company to increase its financial investment in the colony.
#Incorrect =
forcing the colonists to work for their own survival.
#Correct ~
marrying the Indian princess Pocahontas.
#Incorrect ~
developing its gold and silver production.
#Incorrect ~
introducing the production of tobacco to Virginia.
#Incorrect } // question: 16627478 name: Of the 13,000 settlers who went to New England by 1641, were families. ::Of the 13,000 settlers who went to New England by 1641, were families.::[html]
Of the 13,000 settlers who went to New England by 1641, were families.
{ ~
none
#Incorrect ~
few
#Incorrect =
most
#Correct ~
all
#Incorrect ~
half
#Incorrect } // question: 16627497 name: Puritans believed that a person's salvation depended on ::Puritans believed that a person's salvation depended on::[html]
Puritans believed that a person's salvation depended on
{ ~
good works.
#Incorrect ~
following the teachings of the church.
#Incorrect =
God's covenant of grace.
#Correct ~
chance.
#Incorrect ~
attending church.
#Incorrect } // question: 16627484 name: Roger Williams and a handful of disciples founded ::Roger Williams and a handful of disciples founded::[html]
Roger Williams and a handful of disciples founded
{ ~
Newport.
#Incorrect ~
Portsmouth.
#Incorrect =
Providence.
#Correct ~
New Haven.
#Incorrect ~
Canada.
#Incorrect } // question: 16627496 name: Sir Francis Drake was ::Sir Francis Drake was::[html]
Sir Francis Drake was
{ ~
the leader of the English Reformation.
#Incorrect ~
an English explorer who led an expedition to locate the "Northwest Passage."
#Incorrect ~
the Italian mapmaker for whom the continents of the Western Hemisphere were named.
#Incorrect ~
the founder of the Jamestown colony.
#Incorrect =
an English pirate who raided Spanish possessions along the Pacific coast.
#Correct } // question: 16627483 name: The "Body of Liberties" of 1641 can best be described as ::The "Body of Liberties" of 1641 can best be described as::[html]
The "Body of Liberties" of 1641 can best be described as
{ =
a bill of rights.
#Correct ~
a female reformer convention.
#Incorrect ~
a collection of pamphlets.
#Incorrect ~
a series of sermons against the king of England.
#Incorrect ~
a massive protest against Parliament.
#Incorrect } // question: 16627493 name: The author of Oceana was ::The author of Oceana was::[html]
The author of Oceana was
{ =
James Harrington.
#Correct ~
John Milton.
#Incorrect ~
Niccolo Machiavelli.
#Incorrect ~
King James II.
#Incorrect ~
Bishop de las Casas.
#Incorrect } // question: 16627481 name: The colony of Massachusetts Bay was settled by ::The colony of Massachusetts Bay was settled by::[html]
The colony of Massachusetts Bay was settled by
{ ~
Catholics.
#Incorrect =
Puritans.
#Correct ~
Quakers.
#Incorrect ~
Anglicans.
#Incorrect ~
Jews.
#Incorrect } // question: 16627485 name: The colony that was established as a Catholic refuge was ::The colony that was established as a Catholic refuge was::[html]
The colony that was established as a Catholic refuge was
{ ~
Massachusetts.
#Incorrect ~
New Jersey.
#Incorrect ~
Delaware.
#Incorrect =
Maryland.
#Correct ~
Pennsylvania.
#Incorrect } // question: 16627517 name: The coureurs de bois were French ::The coureurs de bois were French::[html]
The coureurs de bois were French
{ ~
Jesuits.
#Incorrect =
fur traders.
#Correct ~
tax collectors.
#Incorrect ~
craftsmen.
#Incorrect ~
soldiers.
#Incorrect } // question: 16627528 name: The English monarch most responsible for defining the Protestant Reformation ... ::The English monarch most responsible for defining the Protestant Reformation ...::[html]
The English monarch most responsible for defining the Protestant Reformation in England was
{ ~
Mary of Scotland.
#Incorrect ~
James II.
#Incorrect ~
Charles I.
#Incorrect =
Elizabeth I.
#Correct ~
Philip II.
#Incorrect } // question: 16627500 name: The Indian warrior who led the massacre of 1622 against the Virginia settlers... ::The Indian warrior who led the massacre of 1622 against the Virginia settlers...::[html]
The Indian warrior who led the massacre of 1622 against the Virginia settlers was
{ ~
Powhatan.
#Incorrect ~
Massasoit.
#Incorrect =
Opechancanough.
#Correct ~
Squanto.
#Incorrect ~
Tonto.
#Incorrect } // question: 16627503 name: The leader banished from Massachusetts Bay for arguing that the King had no ... ::The leader banished from Massachusetts Bay for arguing that the King had no ...::[html]
The leader banished from Massachusetts Bay for arguing that the King had no authority to take lands from Native Americans was
{ ~
Thomas Hooker.
#Incorrect ~
John Winthrop.
#Incorrect =
Roger Williams.
#Correct ~
William Bradstreet.
#Incorrect ~
John Smith.
#Incorrect } // question: 16627502 name: The model for England's conquest and colonization of North America was ::The model for England's conquest and colonization of North America was::[html]
The model for England's conquest and colonization of North America was
{ ~
New Spain.
#Incorrect ~
Brazil.
#Incorrect ~
Greenland.
#Incorrect ~
Wales.
#Incorrect =
Ireland.
#Correct } // question: 16627495 name: The monarch who sat on the English throne during the early colonization of ... ::The monarch who sat on the English throne during the early colonization of ...::[html]
The monarch who sat on the English throne during the early colonization of Virginia in North America was
{ ~
Elizabeth I.
#Incorrect =
James I.
#Correct ~
James II.
#Incorrect ~
Charles II.
#Incorrect ~
Philip II.
#Incorrect } // question: 16627501 name: The most important crop in the West Indies was ::The most important crop in the West Indies was::[html]
The most important crop in the West Indies was
{ ~
rice.
#Incorrect =
sugar.
#Correct ~
tobacco.
#Incorrect ~
wheat.
#Incorrect ~
rum.
#Incorrect } // question: 16627524 name: The most important crop to Virginia was ::The most important crop to Virginia was::[html]
The most important crop to Virginia was
{ =
tobacco.
#Correct ~
rice.
#Incorrect ~
cotton.
#Incorrect ~
sugar.
#Incorrect ~
indigo.
#Incorrect } // question: 16627499 name: The popular religious leader who was banned from Massachusetts in 1638 was ::The popular religious leader who was banned from Massachusetts in 1638 was::[html]
The popular religious leader who was banned from Massachusetts in 1638 was
{ ~
John Cotton.
#Incorrect ~
Increase Mather.
#Incorrect =
Anne Hutchinson.
#Correct ~
Cotton Mather.
#Incorrect ~
Squanto.
#Incorrect } // question: 16627507 name: The primary export of Jamestown was ::The primary export of Jamestown was::[html]
The primary export of Jamestown was
{ ~
cotton.
#Incorrect ~
wheat.
#Incorrect =
tobacco.
#Correct ~
flax.
#Incorrect ~
sugar.
#Incorrect } // question: 16627526 name: The Puritan idea that God would not punish the whole community for misdeeds ... ::The Puritan idea that God would not punish the whole community for misdeeds ...::[html]
The Puritan idea that God would not punish the whole community for misdeeds of individuals stemmed from the
{ ~
covenant of works.
#Incorrect ~
covenant of grace.
#Incorrect ~
church covenant.
#Incorrect =
community covenant.
#Correct ~
Bible.
#Incorrect } // question: 16627477 name: The Restoration colonies were ::The Restoration colonies were::[html]
The Restoration colonies were
{ ~
the smallest and least profitable colonies in New England.
#Incorrect ~
founded by political exiles who were driven out of the Puritan colonies.
#Incorrect ~
Rhode Island, Connecticut, Maine, and Vermont.
#Incorrect ~
founded by the Catholics.
#Incorrect =
proprietary colonies founded by cavalier supporters of Charles II and James II.
#Correct } // question: 16627498 name: The Toleration Act applied to ::The Toleration Act applied to::[html]
The Toleration Act applied to
{ ~
Virginia.
#Incorrect =
Maryland.
#Correct ~
Rhode Island.
#Incorrect ~
Massachusetts.
#Incorrect ~
New Spain.
#Incorrect } // question: 16627489 name: Which of the following had established a permanent settlement in North ... ::Which of the following had established a permanent settlement in North ...::[html]
Which of the following had established a permanent settlement in North America before 1600?
{ ~
France
#Incorrect =
Spain
#Correct ~
England
#Incorrect ~
the Netherlands
#Incorrect ~
Portugal
#Incorrect } // question: 16627509 name: Which of the following is true of slavery in the English colonies? ::Which of the following is true of slavery in the English colonies?::[html]
Which of the following is true of slavery in the English colonies?
{ ~
By the time of the American Revolution, most colonies had outlawed slavery.
#Incorrect ~
Most of the slaves in North America lived in the New England colonies.
#Incorrect =
The Dutch first brought slaves to the Virginia colony in 1619.
#Correct ~
Since slavery was common in England, it also was a basic feature of all the colonies.
#Incorrect ~
Only South Carolina had established slavery at the time of the American Revolution.
#Incorrect } // question: 16627492 name: Which of the following cohabited with Indian women in marriage-like arrangeme... ::Which of the following cohabited with Indian women in marriage-like arrangeme...::[html]
Which of the following cohabited with Indian women in marriage-like arrangements?
{ ~
English
#Incorrect =
French
#Correct ~
Dutch
#Incorrect ~
Swedes
#Incorrect ~
Spanish
#Incorrect } // question: 16627494 name: William Penn's constitution for Pennsylvania was  ::William Penn's constitution for Pennsylvania was ::[html]
William Penn's constitution for Pennsylvania was 
{ =
called the First Frame of Government.
#

Incorrect

~
based on the Fundamental Governing Law.
#

Incorrect

~
inspired by the ideas of James Harrington.
#

Correct

~
entitled the Covenant of the People 
#

Incorrect

~
a proponent of a Bill of Rights.
#

Incorrect

} // question: 16627511 name: Anne Hutchinson was banished from Massachusetts Bay because of her religious ... ::Anne Hutchinson was banished from Massachusetts Bay because of her religious ...::[html]
Anne Hutchinson was banished from Massachusetts Bay because of her religious beliefs.
{TRUE} // question: 16627521 name: Before 1700, far more Englishmen went to the West Indies than the Chesapeake. ::Before 1700, far more Englishmen went to the West Indies than the Chesapeake.::[html]
Before 1700, far more Englishmen went to the West Indies than the Chesapeake.
{TRUE} // question: 16627539 name: By the early 1700s, racial caste was replacing opportunity as the organizing ... ::By the early 1700s, racial caste was replacing opportunity as the organizing ...::[html]
By the early 1700s, racial caste was replacing opportunity as the organizing principle of Chesapeake society.
{TRUE} // question: 16627518 name: During the seventeenth century, Spain was the most populated region of Europe. ::During the seventeenth century, Spain was the most populated region of Europe.::[html]
During the seventeenth century, Spain was the most populated region of Europe.
{FALSE} // question: 16627515 name: Early Pennsylvanians fought often with their Indian neighbors. ::Early Pennsylvanians fought often with their Indian neighbors.::[html]
Early Pennsylvanians fought often with their Indian neighbors.
{FALSE} // question: 16627536 name: From the start, wealth in Pennsylvania rested on trade with other colonies. ::From the start, wealth in Pennsylvania rested on trade with other colonies.::[html]
From the start, wealth in Pennsylvania rested on trade with other colonies.
{TRUE} // question: 16627522 name: Jesuits did not believe that Indians had to be Europeanized before they could... ::Jesuits did not believe that Indians had to be Europeanized before they could...::[html]
Jesuits did not believe that Indians had to be Europeanized before they could be Christianized.
{TRUE} // question: 16627531 name: Like Virginia, Maryland had established churches and vestries. ::Like Virginia, Maryland had established churches and vestries.::[html]
Like Virginia, Maryland had established churches and vestries.
{FALSE} // question: 16627527 name: Most of the colonists who sailed to England's North American colonies were ... ::Most of the colonists who sailed to England's North American colonies were ...::[html]
Most of the colonists who sailed to England's North American colonies were young, unmarried men.
{TRUE} // question: 16627530 name: Most that came to New England were middle class. ::Most that came to New England were middle class.::[html]
Most that came to New England were middle class.
{FALSE} // question: 16627514 name: Pennsylvania quickly became an economic success. ::Pennsylvania quickly became an economic success.::[html]
Pennsylvania quickly became an economic success.
{TRUE} // question: 16627516 name: Pennsylvanians organized a militia shortly after the founding of their colony. ::Pennsylvanians organized a militia shortly after the founding of their colony.::[html]
Pennsylvanians organized a militia shortly after the founding of their colony.
{FALSE} // question: 16627529 name: Quakers saw children as tiny sinners and practiced harsh discipline. ::Quakers saw children as tiny sinners and practiced harsh discipline.::[html]
Quakers saw children as tiny sinners and practiced harsh discipline.
{FALSE} // question: 16627513 name: Slaves took the place of indentured servants toward the end of the 1600s. ::Slaves took the place of indentured servants toward the end of the 1600s.::[html]
Slaves took the place of indentured servants toward the end of the 1600s.
{TRUE} // question: 16627534 name: The Baptists posed the greatest alarm for the Puritan establishment. ::The Baptists posed the greatest alarm for the Puritan establishment.::[html]
The Baptists posed the greatest alarm for the Puritan establishment.
{FALSE} // question: 16627535 name: The bicameral legislature that Lord Baltimore instituted in Maryland was ... ::The bicameral legislature that Lord Baltimore instituted in Maryland was ...::[html]
The bicameral legislature that Lord Baltimore instituted in Maryland was likely to see Protestants dominate the elective assembly and Catholics control the appointive council.
{TRUE} // question: 16627540 name: The Church of England became Catholic in doctrine and theology but remained ... ::The Church of England became Catholic in doctrine and theology but remained ...::[html]
The Church of England became Catholic in doctrine and theology but remained largely Calvinist in structure, liturgy, and ritual.
{FALSE} // question: 16627538 name: The founders of Connecticut feared that Massachusetts was too lenient in ... ::The founders of Connecticut feared that Massachusetts was too lenient in ...::[html]
The founders of Connecticut feared that Massachusetts was too lenient in certifying church members.
{FALSE} // question: 16627525 name: The London Company performed abysmally in Virginia, spending an extravagant ... ::The London Company performed abysmally in Virginia, spending an extravagant ...::[html]
The London Company performed abysmally in Virginia, spending an extravagant sum for very little return.
{TRUE} // question: 16627532 name: The only Catholic sacrament accepted by Calvinists was baptism. ::The only Catholic sacrament accepted by Calvinists was baptism.::[html]
The only Catholic sacrament accepted by Calvinists was baptism.
{FALSE} // question: 16627533 name: The person most responsible for the development of tobacco as a cash crop in ... ::The person most responsible for the development of tobacco as a cash crop in ...::[html]
The person most responsible for the development of tobacco as a cash crop in Virginia was John Rolfe.
{TRUE} // question: 16627523 name: The Protestants in the New World treated the Indians more humanely than did ... ::The Protestants in the New World treated the Indians more humanely than did ...::[html]
The Protestants in the New World treated the Indians more humanely than did the Catholics.
{FALSE} // question: 16627512 name: The Puritans attempted to "purify" the Catholic Church. ::The Puritans attempted to "purify" the Catholic Church.::[html]
The Puritans attempted to "purify" the Catholic Church.
{FALSE} // question: 16627519 name: The term Yankee is derived from an Indian word meaning foreigner. ::The term Yankee is derived from an Indian word meaning foreigner.::[html]
The term Yankee is derived from an Indian word meaning foreigner.
{FALSE} // question: 16627510 name: William Penn received his Pennsylvania grant in payment of a debt owed by ... ::William Penn received his Pennsylvania grant in payment of a debt owed by ...::[html]
William Penn received his Pennsylvania grant in payment of a debt owed by Charles II to his father.
{TRUE} // question: 16627520 name: Women far outnumbered men in early Virginia. ::Women far outnumbered men in early Virginia.::[html]
Women far outnumbered men in early Virginia.
{FALSE} // question: 16627537 name: Women had almost equal status with men in Quaker families. ::Women had almost equal status with men in Quaker families.::[html]
Women had almost equal status with men in Quaker families.
{TRUE}