section_0 Section Pool Subsection Multiple Choice false none vertical false 134 0.0 0d36375a-a479-45cd-bcd5-711e72e1356c Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">During World War I, which was an ally of United States?</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Russia</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the Ottoman Empire</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Austria-Hungary</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Germany</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Italy</span> I0_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 ddb8dfe5-83c7-444c-9a4c-2a83eab20de4 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">All of the following factors contributed to the outbreak of war in Europe in 1914 EXCEPT</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the assassination of Archduke Francis Ferdinand.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the sinking of the <i>Lusitania.</i></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">complicated political alliances within Europe.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">European imperial ambitions.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Balkan desire for independence.</span> I1_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 100feabc-ab48-42c7-b5ac-92e104d044b7 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The initial U.S. policy regarding the European war was to</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">offer immediate support to the Allied Powers.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">offer immediate support to the Central Powers.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">offer to mediate between the two camps.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">declare war on both sides.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">pursue a policy of neutrality.</span> I2_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 bf74dce4-d2fc-4795-8a74-3f071a6aa5f3 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Before the United States entered into the war, it</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">traded with both Great Britain and Germany.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">traded only with Great Britain.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">only provided essential, nonmilitary supplies to France.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">suspended exports to Great Britain in protest of the British blockade.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">refused to trade with any European powers.</span> I3_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 262ac841-2bf6-422b-a3fd-5124671fe95c Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">All of the following statements regarding the German attack on the <i>Lusitania</i> are true EXCEPT it</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">was an unwarranted attack against a purely passenger vessel.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">resulted in the loss of more than 100 American lives.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">was denounced strongly by Wilson.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">increased American hostility toward Germany.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">led to the resignation of Secretary of State William Jennings Bryan.</span> I4_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 70df5577-3bd4-46b2-9dd8-6fa8aaa9fae0 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Which of the following was NOT a factor in the growing U.S. movement toward war?</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">German submarine warfare</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">two revolutions in Russia</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">German overtures toward Mexico</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">German-American support of the war</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the desire to fight for freedom and democracy</span> I5_C3 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 1 0 cf81dc29-7b19-4c29-9605-21224dfbfb2d Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">After the German submarine attack on the <i>Sussex,</i> Woodrow Wilson’s effort to negotiate peace between the Allied Forces and the Central Powers</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">showed the U.S. bias toward the British.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">was geared toward finding a fair and impartial settlement.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">was supported by the British.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">reflected U.S. support of imperialism.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">showed U.S. bias toward Germany.</span> I6_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 4ff5d984-77cb-4c2b-b9ef-ed4662c8c625 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">All of the following supported Woodrow Wilson’s efforts to stay out of the war EXCEPT</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">German Americans.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">prominent U.S. socialists.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Theodore Roosevelt.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Irish ethnics.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Jane Addams.</span> I7_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 f2d60abb-4cb4-4ebe-9ad4-ca96b80cfccc Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Woodrow Wilson’s vision of “peace without victory” did not emphasize</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Disarmament.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">a reaffirmation of the Monroe Doctrine.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the freedom of the seas.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">security against aggression.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the right of self-determination.</span> I8_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 5f80f3b8-dba0-494a-b8ca-6f90113c14bf Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The War Industries Board</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">represented Woodrow Wilson’s attempt to have a decentralized approach toward war mobilization.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">possessed complete authority over military and civilian wartime production.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">was criticized by Progressives as inefficient.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">nationalized all industries in the U.S.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">lacked the authority to force businesses to adhere to its plans.</span> I9_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 4af5b517-d7f9-4695-aea7-ef3d10e32990 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Under Bernard Baruch’s leadership of the War Industries Board,</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">war production decreased substantially.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">large corporations suffered in favor of small enterprises.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">certain companies gained exemptions from antitrust legislation.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the agency became inefficient.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">industries were forced to reduce prices.</span> I10_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 dee71b09-be9e-49bf-8e39-8c7cc1b07766 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Which of the following groups entered the labor force in large numbers during the war?</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Mexicans, white southerners, and European immigrants</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">African Americans, Mexicans, and children</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">African Americans, white southerners, Mexicans, and women</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">European immigrants, African Americans, and women</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Irish, German and Italian immigrants</span> I11_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 dfd14728-b316-4a9b-9393-d0148995205c Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">For the American worker, World War I meant</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">increased unemployment.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">more leverage with employers.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">fewer job opportunities.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">lower wages.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">more competition with immigrant workers.</span> I12_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 3a583c78-4187-4a45-93f3-8a147f3faa96 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The War Labor Board was created to</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">manage private industry’s participation in the war effort.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">resolve labor disputes.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">set wage and price levels.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">limit industrial competition as a wartime measure.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">establish a corporate-military bureaucracy.</span> I13_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 d3cf996e-74f7-42ff-80f4-230811848d72 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Most African-American soldiers were</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">not permitted to register for the draft.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">considered by white soldiers to be superior fighters.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">assigned to all-black units and were sent to the front.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">assigned to integrated units.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">not allowed to fight.</span> I14_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 6bfae3d1-1c1a-418d-b818-9fbd52f455c0 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The U.S. financed the war mainly through</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the sale of bonds.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">new taxes.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">deficit spending.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">tariffs.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">international loans.</span> I15_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 d4dd4940-98c0-4e2a-bcbc-ccb0bb999ef0 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The Committee on Public Information did NOT</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">send men out to give four-minute long speeches.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">sell war bonds.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">distribute propaganda posters.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">place advertisements in magazines.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">sponsor exhibitions.</span> I16_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 f204880c-c43a-4ed8-8679-c321a779ca4a Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The International Workers of the World and the Socialist Party</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">always opposed the war.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">supported the war after U.S. entry.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">helped to staff the Committee on Public Information.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">recruited for the military.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">supported Germany in the war.</span> I17_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 4dacfdd3-4c9d-4ed8-bbc0-a471bf7e55f4 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">What act could have resulted in prosecution under the Espionage, Sabotage, and Sedition Acts?</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Speaking German.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">not Volunteering for the U.S. Army.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Uttering a statement that profaned the American flag.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Voting for the Progressive Party.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Singing the national anthem at a baseball game.</span> I18_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 60e454e5-0946-4c67-8d01-75be0742c086 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Woodrow Wilson envisioned an international parliament that would</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">act as a world court to try war criminals.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">control trade during wartime.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">unite the world in the organized pursuit of peace, security, and justice.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">eliminate all independent national armies and navies.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">eliminate all trade barriers.</span> I19_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 537241b5-c197-4860-98d6-755b8586b197 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">What ethnic group was openly persecuted as a result of the CPI’s efforts?</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Russians</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Germans</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">French</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Mexicans</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Poles</span> I20_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 8cbba4da-48ee-4003-8bc3-11f24ce884cd Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">In the election of 1916,</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Woodrow Wilson’s campaign slogan was “He kept us out of war.”</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the Republican presidential candidate was Theodore Roosevelt.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Irish and German Americans supported the Socialist candidate Eugene V Debs.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Woodrow Wilson won by the largest electoral margin in U.S. history.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Woodrow Wilson ran on a war platform.</span> I21_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 f4ba4a58-d474-4b58-b400-9a7efc3e42dc Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Americans were outraged by the “Zimmermann telegram” because it</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">revealed Woodrow Wilson’s secret negotiations with both sides.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">caused the overthrow of Tsar Nicholas II of Russia.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">insulted President Wilson.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">was clearly a hoax created by the British to sour U.S.–German relations.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">encouraged Mexico to side with Germany in case the United States entered the war</span> I22_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 7ded449a-13cd-44c0-923f-f6489c864b40 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The Sacco and Vanzetti case</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">proved that the Massachusetts judiciary was unbiased.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">ennobled Italian-Americans in the public eye.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">was a simple criminal trial that was only given political overtones by the media.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">was an outrage to all Americans.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">resulted in the execution of two likely innocent men.</span> I23_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 78b074fb-d922-4ffb-8fa5-89a05c8edcc5 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The nation that officially took responsibility for the war in the Treaty of Versailles was</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Italy.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">France.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Germany.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Russia.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Austria-Hungary.</span> I24_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 c11f8946-a28a-428b-8d3b-b476a3a5b196 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The Eighteenth Amendment</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">gave women the right to vote.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">was the most important reform of Woodrow Wilson’s administration.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">was partially an expression of anti-immigrant feelings stimulated by the war.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">was the only amendment passed by the Progressives.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">was not ratified for more than decade after it was passed by Congress.</span> I25_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 1641f09e-c67c-4fc3-8f6b-ed7a90fd5373 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">In the Fourteen Points, Woodrow Wilson proposed that territorial settlements be</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">based on the principle of self-determination.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">designed to restore the 1914 international boundaries.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">resolved in favor of the victors.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">negotiated at separate special conferences between the concerned ethnic groups.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">made by the League of Nations.</span> I26_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 3dde7988-5c6d-4910-8eb2-6690f5426ca0 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Which statement is NOT true of the radical movement in the aftermath of World War I?</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">It was a unified, monolithic movement.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Most Americans embraced its ideological subtleties.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">It was supported by the American Legion.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">It fully separated itself from international Bolshevism.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">It grew exponentially in rural areas.</span> I27_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 2a258f36-88f6-4fe0-988f-2bf20b52eaa1 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Which is NOT true of Marcus Garvey?</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">He was deported to Jamaica.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">He expressed support of the Ku Klux Klan.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">He sought to build a separate nation for people of African descent.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">He founded a newspaper and a shipping company.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">He was a firm believer in integration.</span> I28_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 b20c51c9-3fbc-4487-95a6-e21b9e4fcb22 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Woodrow Wilson’s hopes for a negotiated settlement with Germany were dashed by</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the sinking of the <i>Lusitania.</i></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">revelation of the Zimmermann telegram.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">German violations of the <i>Sussex</i> pledge.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the failure of the House-Grey memorandum.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the Republican victories in the congressional elections.</span> I29_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 c0a2eb1f-e6b3-4d4b-8ac1-f09ede360527 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Archduke Franz Ferdinand, heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne, was assassinated in 1914 by a</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">British naval officer.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">rival for the Austrian throne.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Bosnian nationalist.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Socialist labor organizer.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">German radical.</span> I30_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 362f97fc-fb7c-474b-b117-fc2d413c45aa Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Which union strike did Calvin Coolidge break in 1919, gaining him political fame?</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">midwestern coal miners</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">New England textile workers</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Boston policemen</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">New York City garment workers</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Pennsylvania iron workers</span> I31_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 1a5d7b2f-21a8-4bde-92de-11207fb7c51e Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The irreconcilables opposing Wilson</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">were led by Henry Cabot Lodge.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">wanted the United States to have a close relationship with Europe.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">were in favor of the war from the beginning.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">were from the Northeast.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">included the Progressives La Follette, Borah, and Johnson.</span> I32_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 dc55d0a2-8e98-4392-a931-92abb1afe3a9 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Former President Theodore Roosevelt</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">strongly opposed U.S. entrance into World War I.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">insisted that war with Germany was inevitable for the United States.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">supported Germany in World War I.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">ran against Woodrow Wilson in 1916 on a pro-war platform.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">organized a military unit to fight in World War I.</span> I33_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 b10cb861-3dab-4ae7-8d48-7f40017ea4e5 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Progressive reformer Jane Addams</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">founded the Women’s Peace Party and strongly opposed war.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">encouraged President Wilson to ask for a declaration of war.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">remained neutral on the war issue.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">favored Germany in World War I.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">favored the British in World War I.</span> I34_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 259f974a-9404-4835-bcc3-a7ab9814355f Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The fall of the tsar in Russia in 1917</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">gave President Wilson grounds to claim that the U.S. was fighting for democracy.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">proved that the Allies were too weak to win the war without U.S. help.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">convinced ethnic Americans and Socialists to support U.S. entrance into the war.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">brought the U.S. into the war to fight communism.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">marked the fall of another democratic government.</span> I35_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 c2c738b5-5cde-4b76-b2f1-9259d9894d87 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Shortly after America’s official entry into World War I, President Woodrow Wilson secretly confided to a friend his fear that</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Germany would target the U.S. coastline.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">peace would be many years in the future.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the U.S. was not financially or militarily prepared for war.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">a spirit of brutality would pervade national life.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">his political opponents would use this against him during the next election.</span> I36_C3 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 1 0 28843834-6a68-42fa-9d68-90bd5f274070 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">All of the following are examples of wartime repression EXCEPT</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">businessmen spying on workers and neighbors.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">opening mail and tapping phones of anyone suspected of disloyalty.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">firing professors for speaking out against U.S. involvement in the war.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">passage and ratification of the Nineteenth Amendment to the Constitution.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">banning and intercepting socialist materials from the mails.</span> I37_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 32718ab4-feac-4675-b31f-391d861ab6b3 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">During World War I the U.S. Railroad Administration</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">performed poorly in coordinating rail shipments.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">shifted the rail system from private to public control.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">concentrated primarily on ensuring profits for the railroad companies.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">was disbanded by Congress.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">ensured equal opportunity for all races in railroad employment.</span> I38_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 5b82a8d3-a8ad-48ee-935e-43d1efe70b29 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">During World War I, “IQ” (intelligence quotient) tests</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">proved to be a valuable tool in determining appropriate assignments for recruits.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">conclusively disproved traditional racial stereotypes.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">concluded (inaccurately) that most American soldiers were feeble-minded.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">were used to prove the inferiority of enemy soldiers.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">were administered only to officers.</span> I39_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 de981c12-d607-43f5-a166-a0120f7600ef Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">When President Wilson arrived in Europe to attend the peace conference</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the European public was indifferent to him.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">he was met by massive protest movements led by those who feared U.S. power.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">he traveled secretly so that the European public was unaware of his arrival.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the European public seemed to blame the U.S. for the carnage of the war.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">he was met by huge crowds who hailed him as a savior.</span> I40_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 69fb2fdc-19a3-4992-96d4-7aeca1e03051 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Taxes during World War I</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">were increased dramatically, primarily on the middle class.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">did not go up significantly.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">were increased primarily on the wealthy.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">actually went down.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">paid all of the cost of the war.</span> I41_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 51cba2f2-1489-486b-8b7a-b39a77220387 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">When the war broke out in Europe, Americans were eager to prove themselves on the battlefield.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 09e35d8a-a248-4509-bae9-99d3d169450f Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The U.S. position of neutrality resulted in increased trade with the Central Powers.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 8da1ab0f-b7af-4360-ba21-a6df54f441a5 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The Sacco-Vanzetti case was an example of how anti-German propaganda could influence public perceptions.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 6e4defec-ecfc-4b4d-821f-5a14134984f1 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Because of the military exercises practiced in the early part of the century, the U.S. military was well prepared to engage in the European conflict.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 47a1feb4-46c3-405e-a509-fe86c521c008 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The Palmer raids represented the first public enforcement of the Volstead Act.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 8c5a80b1-28d5-4f8a-8357-47c9e3553ced Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The Committee on Public Information was formed to address the Red Scare.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 f99ce48a-80c3-4050-8694-b250df1997c0 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The U.S. government effectively destroyed the International Workers of the World by raiding their offices and arresting their executive board because the group opposed the war.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 b7a180f9-051b-45b7-b9d7-3610440821ef Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">American longshoremen refused to load ships with supplies meant for White Russians.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 ba644299-6e83-4e39-9d32-2e144120f871 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The peace treaty negotiated by the “Big Three” incorporated most of Woodrow Wilson’s Fourteen Points.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 e377831e-3412-4413-a78f-973fd477edc1 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Woodrow Wilson’s close friendship with Henry Cabot Lodge resulted in the final passage of the Treaty of Versailles.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 78d9e68d-cdd9-4bbc-a643-4a5e01f99eed Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">At the beginning of World War I, many Americans identified more closely with the Germans than with the English.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 9c490033-11a2-45c8-8fba-d54cad2f6ee7 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Both the English and the Germans violated American neutral rights during World War I.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 a5f96611-824e-4224-801a-5e1a07837ac5 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">“Doughboys” was a nickname for U.S. Army cooks during World War I.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 f475d409-099e-4b56-9c3e-3be37ee2344e Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The “war guilt clause” of the Treaty of Versailles blamed Russia for starting World War I.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 86e458b4-b097-4596-9b38-c8d908a45226 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The United States was completely neutral in word and deed.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 e958f00b-1f07-49e1-8092-9b9b0037bb2f Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Theodore Roosevelt hoped to achieve peace without victory.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 d957597d-968e-4ff8-bbce-71dce1de04f0 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Only France shared Woodrow Wilson’s goal of a “peace without victory.”</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 1431edf3-0d0a-4ae9-a8ae-485bf09bbf56 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Senator Henry Cabot Lodge headed the “irreconcilables.”</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 96cfbced-6841-41c9-8db1-b34905ccff28 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Trench warfare was employed along both the western and eastern fronts during World War I.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 ce568fa2-f359-4a26-ab5f-e5cc9ea48c6b Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">John J. Pershing, commander of the American Expeditionary Force, required that his troops undergo additional training on the ground in France before they were sent into battle.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 b43f01e2-c23d-4775-b64a-261b8d2d8ffc Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">One of the most decorated AEF units was New York’s 369th Regiment.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 8d264ca6-7717-456c-b732-5250919403e3 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The U.S. economy failed badly in producing sophisticated weapons and machines such as artillery, aircraft, and ships during World War I.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 a2809aac-07a5-4adb-9592-de99917fa553 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Union membership almost doubled between 1915 and 1920.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 009877bb-3f2e-4bd7-bd63-068eba0898af Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Few Americans were drafted.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 189cd370-1c65-4180-846f-11624268152e Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The Wilson administration had difficulty selling war bonds.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 20277f36-3487-4794-91a7-c09907c05915 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Woodrow Wilson vetoed the 1917 Immigration Restriction Act.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 632b4864-8829-4caa-97a5-8255787817e8 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The ratification of the Treaty of Versailles ratified threatened Woodrow Wilson’s physical health.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 665459e2-06f3-40dc-9f4c-fa2114127a2b Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The worst racially motivated violence after World War I occurred in Mississippi.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 883f8fe9-4d68-4e3d-ad41-34063ca202d9 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Marcus Garvey had little popular support.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 9f5fd66d-994e-4ba4-acb2-0936d32870e1 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">W.E.B. Du Bois earned Marcus Garvey’s contempt when he expressed support for the Ku Klux Klan.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 e3e5f143-061c-496c-b39e-43cf399ad655 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Few Americans opposed World War I.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 e9665442-affc-4e81-970c-13ac27e240bd Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Russia was a member of the Triple Entente.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 a0f36a6a-8318-47f8-9e84-da656ca1ea90 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The Triple Alliance was weaker than the Triple Entente.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 a5a4f2f7-7e2e-4658-b9f9-e2d1f86057a1 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The <i>Lusitania</i> was a civilian target without military value.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 38ade9e5-8409-417a-8c82-2cbfd8a00dbd Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The regime of Tsar Nicholas II was replaced by a Bolshevik government in March 1917.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 a893efda-db25-4f8b-8945-8d8a9c8a0ffe Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The overthrow of Tsar Nicholas II's regime in Russia challenged Woodrow Wilson's belief that the war was helping to make the world safe for democracy.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 363e1f48-56a2-43de-86ea-da3601a1192d Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Russia withdrew from World War I before the 1918 armistice.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 29af9a60-f4d0-4e8a-91bb-b537ee7c1327 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The American Expeditionary Force arrived too late to prevent the surrender of Paris to the Germans.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 9b8e8cf8-7756-417e-ac38-7a2b3a0fe9f3 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Woodrow Wilson initially pursued a decentralized approach to mobilization.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 59aa5801-1604-46ea-92c9-ccaf9ea6daa9 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">None of the centralized federal mobilization agencies in World War I succeeded very well.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 dd77bb19-9fd4-4a5a-ae48-59b15de5eb1c Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The international organization conceptualized by Woodrow Wilson as an organization that would pursue international peace and security was the ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">United Nations</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">League of Nations</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Triple Entente</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Triple Alliance</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Central Power</span> I82_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 5913588d-582e-4023-a34b-6707456b09c9 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">In 1927, black nationalist ____________________ was deported to Jamaica.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Marcus Garvey</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">W.E.B. Du Bois</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Booker T. Washington</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">John J. Pershing</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Jack Johnson</span> I83_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 d132c1f2-18d2-41d5-b142-fe62dad6f7bc Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The organization given some authority to negotiate with the military and manufacturers regarding wartime production was the ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">War Industries Board</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">IWW</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">National War Labor Board</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">CPI</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Securities and Exchange Commission</span> I84_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 46de432c-3eb4-4ffd-96e6-0a2ad81298e9 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">U.S. workers, likening their cause to the battle in Europe, called for ____________________ at home.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Bolshevism</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Communism</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">capitalism</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">industrial democracy</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">social justice</span> I85_C3 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 1 0 6a5ddea2-099e-403a-a361-a7f5317ee036 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Woodrow Wilson articulated his principles for world peace and justice what is known as his ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Fourteen Points</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Fifteen Points</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Sixteen Points</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">League of Nations</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Wilson Plan</span> I86_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 6193f1de-8eaf-4b3d-b42b-3d8b873766f4 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The ____________________ Party gained control of the U.S. Senate in 1918.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Communist</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Socialist</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Progressive</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Republican</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Democratic</span> I87_C3 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 1 0 b5d1cb98-a82c-430a-b306-440e70f28a99 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Socialist leader ____________________ was sentenced to ten years in prison for speaking in opposition to World War I.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Eugene V. Debs</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Marcus Garvey</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Emma Goldman</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Nicola Sacco</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Samuel Gompers</span> I88_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 5d1df955-3df1-480d-8127-6fdadcb54a4e Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Radical socialists who used violence and terror to promote revolution were called ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Bolsheviks</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">communists</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">anarchists</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the proletariat</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">White Russians</span> I89_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 0bbe56be-953e-4d9b-8726-3c06a3b59cbf Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">____________________ headed the wartime Food Administration.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Calvin Coolidge</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Herbert Hoover</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">William Howard Taft</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Theodore Roosevelt</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Eugene V. Debs</span> I90_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 b963e289-a298-4966-9b6c-58a0fbb2c1f9 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">German submarine attacks strengthened the hand of former President ____________________ and others who believed that war with Germany was inevitable.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">William McKinley</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">William Henry Harrison</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">William Howard Taft</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Theodore Roosevelt</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Woodrow Wilson</span> I91_C3 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 1 0 86e79653-9c0f-4baf-bbfb-20eb2c9efb01 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee ____________________ did everything possible to obstruct ratification of the Treaty of Versailles.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Calvin Coolidge</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Herbert Hoover</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">William Jennings Bryan</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Theodore Roosevelt</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Henry Cabot Lodge</span> I92_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 05b6ab81-e93f-4da3-8969-7f9714b3967e Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">____________________ was the governor of Massachusetts during the Boston police strike of 1919.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Calvin Coolidge</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Herbert Hoover</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">William Howard Taft</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">John J. Pershing</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Eugene V. Debs</span> I93_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 8ade77a9-e836-4492-93d2-9d1cd90c06de Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">In the United States during World War I, ____________________ were subjected to hate campaigns that included prohibitions against teaching their native language in schools, being fired from jobs, and being assaulted on the street.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Jewish Americans</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Russian Americans</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Polish Americans</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">German Americans</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Mexican Americans</span> I94_C3 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 1 0 c6eeda2a-c6db-4889-99e0-092dc060e47c Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">____________________ gave the League of Nations the power to punish aggressor nations.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Article I</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Article III</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Article V</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Article X</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Article XIV</span> I95_C3 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 1 0 1072c270-0882-4c1c-be17-7c623bce75fd Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">At the start of World War I, Armenia, Palestine, Mesopotamia, and Syria had all been part of the ____________________ Empire.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">British</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Spanish</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Ottoman</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Austro-Hungarian</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Persian</span> I96_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 df7dc90b-3593-41aa-ab8c-2b512ec44816 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Congress granted the president the power to silence those who criticized the war effort by passing the ____________________ in 1917 and 1918.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">War Acts</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Comstock Laws</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Espionage, Sabotage, and Sedition Acts</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Palmer Acts</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Eighteenth Amendment</span> I97_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 841228d4-9a96-4133-803a-71843a30181e Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">While on a speaking tour to gain public support for the Treaty of Versailles, Wilson suffered a(n) ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">nervous breakdown</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">heart attack</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">stroke</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">death in the family</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">crisis of faith</span> I98_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 bb3a6385-36d8-4d4f-b97e-85b5ee0d9cd7 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The group of midwestern and western Senators who opposed the Treaty of Versailles and hoped to preserve U.S. isolation from Europe were referred to as ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Bull Moose</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">irreconcilables</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Lodge Men</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Palmerites</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">do-nothings</span> I99_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 466713fe-6c0d-498f-99cd-2ba484ed7027 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">____________________ were two Italian-born anarchists convicted of first-degree murder and executed, although the evidence against them was weak and their trial tainted by prejudice because of their nationality and political beliefs.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Sacco and Vanzetti</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Sacco and Puccini</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Verdi and Vanzetti</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Verdi and Vanzetti</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Sacco and Verdi</span> I100_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 28591807-5508-4924-a577-4cc5ef79018d Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">After a black teenager was killed by whites for coming too close to a whites-only beach, deadly race riots broke out in the city of ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Washington. D.C.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Savannah</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Chicago</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Birmingham</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Atlanta</span> I101_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 cfc1c983-7446-4899-8249-b7443f93d445 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The organization founded by Marcus Garvey that enrolled millions of members was called the ______________________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Black Star Line</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Universal Negro Improvement Association</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">National Association for the Advancement of Colored People</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Negro World</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">African Repatriation Group</span> I102_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 a027f639-9ea9-40dd-b2f4-8093e947bd93 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">In 1919, over 300,000 ____________________ workers went out on strike demanding an eight-hour day and recognition of their union. Strikers were met by violence and intimidation from employers who succeeded in turning public opinion against them.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">police</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">steel</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">coal</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">shipping</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">railroad</span> I103_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 b1ac5b96-9dc3-4d3a-97f0-a8e2e38cfb96 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">____________________ were cash payments that the Allies demanded from Germany as compensation for World War I.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Remunerations</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Reparations</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Political ransoms</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Retributions</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">War Bonds</span> I104_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 83c91964-7c02-46f6-ae27-2d78c8ded691 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The monarch of German overthrown after that country’s defeat in World War I was ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Otto Von Bismarck</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Gavrilo Princip</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Franz Ferdinand</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Kaiser Wilhelm II</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Nicholas II</span> I105_C3 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 1 0 bb21dc28-7173-49b6-81e2-f3c866b5745a Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The act passed by Congress to enforce prohibition was the ____________________ Act.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Espionage</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Comstock</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Sedition</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Palmer</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Volstead</span> I106_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 72c09bbe-4354-4b84-becb-affd5f8d3570 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">When World War I broke out, the largest foreign-born population in the United States came from ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">France</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Germany</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Russia</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Ireland</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Italy</span> I107_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 f1aa7dfe-c3ee-484a-bcae-4b11c862e847 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The Espionage, Sabotage, and Sedition Acts seem to target ____________________ Americans most.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Mexican</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">African</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Irish</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">German</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Italian</span> I108_C3 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 1 0 8d129692-275e-454c-92bf-f062b56c3e1d Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The fear of communism in the United States and of groups plotting against the United States after World War I is known as the ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Pink Fright</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Red Scare</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Bolshevik Ballyhoo</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Palmer Crisis</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Great Purge</span> I109_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 4f7301d3-3f21-4b4d-8a8b-4d88068c67d7 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Short Response <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; "><b>Committee on Public Information (CPI)</b></div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">U.S. Government agency established in 1917 to arouse support for the war and, later, to generate suspicion of war dissenters.</div> 898c2440-8aaf-4fb9-a546-b04994067e3e Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Short Response <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; "><b>New York’s 369th Regiment</b></div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Black army unit recruited in Harlem that served under French command and was decorated with the Croix de Guerre for its valor.</div> 06b6abf2-2c6e-44c3-aa00-19b5018a117f Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Short Response <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; "><b>peace without victory</b></div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Woodrow Wilson’s 1917 pledge to work for a peace settlement that did not favor one side over the other but ensured an equality among combatants. The actual results of the eventual peace were far from Wilson’s ideals.</div> 3a37852d-bb64-483c-96cd-13d83c337119 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Short Response <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; "><b>Marcus Garvey</b></div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Jamaican-born black nationalist who attracted millions of African Americans in the early 20th century. He was a publisher and entrepreneur and advocated of emigration of black people to Africa.</div> edba64a5-841c-46e8-baac-a0720f597bbb Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Short Response <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; "><b>Espionage, Sabotage, and Sedition Acts</b></div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Laws passed in 1917 and 1918 that gave the federal government sweeping powers to silence and even imprison dissenters.</div> 76dd8cad-968e-4550-abde-0964c09d4de7 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Short Response <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; "><b>John J. Pershing</b></div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Commander of the American Expeditionary Force that began landing in Europe in 1917 and that entered battle in the spring and summer of 1918.</div> 46199bc1-94ff-42dc-8c62-434d0da2c94b Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Short Response <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; "><b>Fourteen Points</b></div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Plan laid out by Woodrow Wilson in January 1918 to give concrete form to his dream of a “peace without victory” and a new world order. The plan met with opposition from Henry Cabot Lodge and others in Congress.</div> b9d6890b-5abd-4c12-895c-af6839157c07 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Short Response <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; "><b>Sacco-Vanzetti case</b></div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Controversial conviction of two Italian-born anarchists accused of armed robbery and murder. Both men were executed after a trial that was viewed by many as a sham.</div> e1b37564-3588-4140-a905-358d2bab4e73 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Short Response <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; "><b>National War Labor Board (NWLB)</b></div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">U.S. government agency that brought together representatives of labor, industry, and the public to resolve labor disputes.</div> 4ff637f8-b1a4-41c6-8212-1b372296a5c9 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Short Response <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; "><b>Article X of the Covenant</b></div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Addendum to the Treaty of Versailles that empowered the League of Nations to undertake military actions against aggressor nations.</div> a0c0b7de-f2b9-4472-99e0-5681b5f88b61 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Short Response <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; "><b>Liberty Bonds</b></div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Thirty-year government bonds with an annual interest rate of 3.5 percent sold to fund the war effort.</div> 696ae53c-49e3-47e1-83a7-5bda1f5ba3ea Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Short Response <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; "><b>Zimmermann telegram</b></div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Telegram from Germany’s foreign secretary instructing the German minister in Mexico to ask that country’s government to attack the United States in return for German assistance in regaining Mexico’s “lost provinces” (Texas, New Mexico, and Arizona).</div> 6172a73f-2525-403e-a9ff-f142c762f047 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Essay <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Describe how Woodrow Wilson’s vision for a “new world order” differed in key ways from the foreign policies of his predecessors.</div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Answers will vary.</div> 47b7a7a8-53a1-4694-a4c9-d4e9d5480060 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Essay <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Discuss the Treaty of Versailles, who supported it, and who opposed it in Europe and America.</div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Answers will vary.</div> aaf9c7c8-5c2d-4416-9cd3-120c117f3de4 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Essay <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Discuss the Sacco and Vanzetti trial. Why was it significant?</div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Answers will vary.</div> 870e278e-3c2f-4f9c-b9d6-246406254b3d Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Essay <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Discuss the rise of black nationalism. What precipitated the rise of the movement? What were its goals? How was it distinct from the movement led by W.E.B. Du Bois?</div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Answers will vary.</div> a18bb1a6-b67a-448c-b413-f6003cc9c3c5 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Essay <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">As the United States fought for democracy abroad, U.S. workers were advocating “industrial democracy” at home. What were their aims? How successful were they in achieving those aims? What impact did the war’s end have on their efforts?</div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Answers will vary.</div> 65c34650-5a05-484c-b5ed-6d4ac1ce8a0f Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Essay <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Discuss the methods used by the Committee on Public Information to promote support for the U.S. war effort in World War I. What were the negative consequences of the CPI’s superpatriotism?</div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Answers will vary.</div> a82992c2-5a75-444c-abbf-0cfaaba9428c Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Essay <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Contrast the goals and provisions of the Fourteen Points and the Treaty of Versailles.</div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Answers will vary.</div> d420f184-16ba-43df-8440-5bf9b4268ef6 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Essay <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Analyze the causes of World War I in Europe.</div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Answers will vary.</div> 62c9f448-b930-4d6b-a328-97fce0aabe75 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Essay <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">U.S. entry into the “Great War” required massive organization on the home front. Discuss how this organization was accomplished in the following areas: military mobilization, business and industry for wartime production, funding of the war, and generating national support for U.S. involvement.</div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Answers will vary.</div> 45d059b6-7467-46de-936d-ac970ba7fd45 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Essay <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">What internal conflicts gripped America immediately following World War I? How were they resolved?</div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Answers will vary.</div> eb8982e2-f404-4319-93df-ea65e2e98403 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Essay <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Describe Woodrow Wilson’s key peace proposals and evaluate their success.</div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Answers will vary.</div> 42362140-aeff-48f9-b5f3-fcd77c45391a Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Essay <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Discuss the social climate in post World War I America.</div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Answers will vary.</div>