All of the following statements about the Port Chicago incident in 1944 are true except
{ ~[moodle]it involved an explosion that killed nearly 300 mostly black U.S. Navy dockworkers.#Incorrect
~[moodle]surviving black dockworkers refused orders to resume the dangerous work.#Incorrect
=[moodle]most black dockworkers injured in the explosion were awarded Purple Heart medals.#Correct
~[moodle]nearly 50 black dockworkers were court-martialed and imprisoned for disobeying orders.#Incorrect
~[moodle]Blacks who were imprisoned pressed the Navy for redress for excessive sentences, finally winning a pardon for one sailor from President Clinton.#Incorrect
} // question: 12038715 name: All of the following statements regarding the Holocaust are not true except ::All of the following statements regarding the Holocaust are not true except::[html]All of the following statements regarding the Holocaust are not true except{ ~[moodle]only Jews were persecuted by the Germans.#Incorrect ~[moodle]no one outside of Germany knew about the death camps until after the war ended.#Incorrect =[moodle]the United States turned away Jewish refugees who could have been saved from the camps.#Correct ~[moodle]about 500,000 people died in the Nazi concentration camps.#Incorrect ~[moodle]only adults were killed.#Incorrect } // question: 12038671 name: American foreign policy in the early and mid-1930s was basically ::American foreign policy in the early and mid-1930s was basically::[html]American foreign policy in the early and mid-1930s was basically{ ~[moodle]interventionist.#Incorrect ~[moodle]expansionist.#Incorrect =[moodle]isolationist.#Correct ~[moodle]jingoistic.#Incorrect ~[moodle]militaristic.#Incorrect } // question: 12038669 name: As wartime production systems created more jobs in cities such as Los Angeles and Detroit, black(s) ::As wartime production systems created more jobs in cities such as Los Angeles and Detroit, black(s)::[html]As wartime production systems created more jobs in cities such as Los Angeles and Detroit, black(s)
{ =[moodle]moved by the hundreds of thousands from the rural south to the north and west.#Incorrect
~[moodle]generally proved unwilling to move from the south in pursuit of such jobs.#Correct
~[moodle]were prevented from moving out of the south by Jim Crow laws.#Incorrect
~[moodle]men moved into northern and western cities, but women generally stayed in the south.#Incorrect
~[moodle]almost completely abandoned the rural south.#Incorrect
} // question: 12038679 name: Britain and France declared war on Germany when ::Britain and France declared war on Germany when::[html]Britain and France declared war on Germany when{ ~[moodle]Germany bombed London.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Czechoslovakia fell.#Incorrect =[moodle]Hitler invaded Poland.#Correct ~[moodle]Hitler declared union with Austria.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Hitler militarized the Rhineland.#Incorrect } // question: 12038716 name: During World War II, average weekly earnings ::During World War II, average weekly earnings::[html]During World War II, average weekly earnings{ =[moodle]rose by nearly 70 %#Correct ~[moodle]fell in the South and rose in the North.#Incorrect ~[moodle]rose for white men but fell for African Americans.#Incorrect ~[moodle]rose for women but fell for men.#Incorrect ~[moodle]fell across the nation.#Incorrect } // question: 12038726 name: During World War II, Congress ::During World War II, Congress::[html]During World War II, Congress{ ~[moodle]abolished the job-creation programs of the New Deal era.#Incorrect ~[moodle]extended government subsidies to businesses.#Incorrect ~[moodle]saw Republicans gain seats.#Incorrect ~[moodle]reduced the budget for national planning#Incorrect =[moodle]all of the above.#Correct } // question: 12038677 name: During World War II, more than 100,000 Japanese Americans were ::During World War II, more than 100,000 Japanese Americans were::[html]During World War II, more than 100,000 Japanese Americans were{ ~[moodle]guilty of sabotage and espionage.#Incorrect =[moodle]denied their constitutional rights and imprisoned without trial.#Correct ~[moodle]not allowed to join the military or to work in factories.#Incorrect ~[moodle]deported by the U.S. government.#Incorrect ~[moodle]executed.#Incorrect } // question: 12038642 name: During World War II, the highest number of Japanese casualties resulted from ::During World War II, the highest number of Japanese casualties resulted from::[html]During World War II, the highest number of Japanese casualties resulted from{ ~[moodle]sea battles such as the Battle of the Coral Sea.#Incorrect ~[moodle]the two atomic bomb blasts.#Incorrect ~[moodle]the use of biological warfare.#Incorrect ~[moodle]the invasion of the "home" island of Japan.#Incorrect =[moodle]the fire bombing of Tokyo and other major cities.#Correct } // question: 12038643 name: During World War II, U.S. refugee policy ::During World War II, U.S. refugee policy::[html]During World War II, U.S. refugee policy{ ~[moodle]increased the number of Jews who were admitted to the country.#Incorrect ~[moodle]increased the number of Germans who were admitted to the country.#Incorrect =[moodle]did not increase its immigration quota to admit 20,000 Jewish children into the U.S..#Correct ~[moodle]allowed Jewish children, but not adults, to enter the country as refugees.#Incorrect ~[moodle]allowed Japanese refugees to enter the country.#Incorrect } // question: 12038709 name: Harry Truman's motives for using the atomic bomb against Japan included his ::Harry Truman's motives for using the atomic bomb against Japan included his::[html]Harry Truman's motives for using the atomic bomb against Japan included his{ ~[moodle]hatred for the Japanese and his desire to totally destroy them.#Incorrect =[moodle]desire to end the war quickly to save American lives.#Correct ~[moodle]mistaken belief that civilians would not be killed.#Incorrect ~[moodle]intelligence reports that asserted Japan was close to completing an atomic bomb of their own.#Incorrect ~[moodle]belief that Japan planned an attack on California.#Incorrect } // question: 12038667 name: In 1939 and 1940, Franklin Roosevelt tried to halt Japanese aggression in China and Indochina by ::In 1939 and 1940, Franklin Roosevelt tried to halt Japanese aggression in China and Indochina by::[html]In 1939 and 1940, Franklin Roosevelt tried to halt Japanese aggression in China and Indochina by{ ~[moodle]sending troops to mainland China.#Incorrect ~[moodle]threatening to invade Japanese holdings in the Pacific.#Incorrect =[moodle]imposing economic sanctions to limit Japanese access to raw materials.#Correct ~[moodle]offering most-favored nation trade status to Japan in return for an end to hostilities.#Incorrect ~[moodle]bombing Japanese cities.#Incorrect } // question: 12038658 name: In China, the United States supported Jiang Jieshi instead of Mao Zedong because ::In China, the United States supported Jiang Jieshi instead of Mao Zedong because::[html]In China, the United States supported Jiang Jieshi instead of Mao Zedong because{ =[moodle]Jiang was a capitalist while Mao was a communist.#Correct ~[moodle]Jiang's government was honest, competent, and democratic.#Incorrect ~[moodle]the Chinese peasants supported Jiang.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Jiang's troops were determined and effective in fighting the Japanese.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Mao had the support of Japan.#Incorrect } // question: 12038666 name: In regard to China, the United States hoped that it would ::In regard to China, the United States hoped that it would::[html]In regard to China, the United States hoped that it would{ ~[moodle]stay out of the war.#Incorrect =[moodle]play a larger role in fighting the Japanese.#Correct ~[moodle]break its communist ties with the Soviet Union.#Incorrect ~[moodle]allow the United States to control its foreign policy.#Incorrect ~[moodle]open its markets to U.S. trade.#Incorrect } // question: 12038722 name: In response to the Spanish Civil War, all of the following occurred except ::In response to the Spanish Civil War, all of the following occurred except::[html]In response to the Spanish Civil War, all of the following occurred except{ ~[moodle]Germany and Italy sent weapons and soldiers to help the rebels.#Incorrect ~[moodle]the United States, Britain, and France pursued a policy of noninvolvement.#Incorrect ~[moodle]the Soviet Union assisted the republican government of Spain.#Incorrect =[moodle]American conservative groups opposed General Franco and urged help for republican forces.#Correct ~[moodle]the American left supported republican Spain.#Incorrect } // question: 12038676 name: In September 1940, Senator Burton K. Wheeler of Montana ::In September 1940, Senator Burton K. Wheeler of Montana::[html]In September 1940, Senator Burton K. Wheeler of Montana{ ~[moodle]spoke out in favor of the nation going to war with Germany.#Incorrect =[moodle]mailed out more than a million anti-interventionist postcards at government expense.#Correct ~[moodle]urged President Roosevelt to step up military preparations against a Japanese surprise attack.#Incorrect ~[moodle]published a secret agreement between FDR and Churchill that exposed Lend Lease.#Incorrect ~[moodle]initiated an investigation of war profiteering.#Incorrect } // question: 12038721 name: In World War II, African-American soldiers ::In World War II, African-American soldiers::[html]In World War II, African-American soldiers{ ~[moodle]refused to fight until they received equal rights.#Incorrect ~[moodle]deserted in larger numbers than did other ethnic minorities.#Incorrect ~[moodle]won more medals than white soldiers.#Incorrect =[moodle]were segregated and usually assigned noncombat, menial but often dangerous jobs.#Correct ~[moodle]were never drafted.#Incorrect } // question: 12038730 name: Opponents of President Roosevelt's pro-Allied policy included ::Opponents of President Roosevelt's pro-Allied policy included::[html]Opponents of President Roosevelt's pro-Allied policy included{ ~[moodle]those who sympathized with Hitler's anti-Semitism.#Incorrect ~[moodle]those who feared that war would centralize the government's power.#Incorrect ~[moodle]those who sympathized with the Fascists' anticommunism.#Incorrect ~[moodle]members of religious groups committed to nonviolence.#Incorrect =[moodle]all of the above#Correct } // question: 12038699 name: Poland was a point of great dissension between the Allies in 1945 because of all of the following except ::Poland was a point of great dissension between the Allies in 1945 because of all of the following except::[html]Poland was a point of great dissension between the Allies in 1945 because of all of the following except{ ~[moodle]the Soviets failed to hold free elections.#Incorrect ~[moodle]the Soviets did not relinquish control.#Incorrect ~[moodle]the Allies were unclear in their communications with Stalin about their desires for Poland.#Incorrect =[moodle]Americans of Polish descent wanted open immigration for their fellow Poles.#Correct ~[moodle]The Soviets considered Poland in their sphere of influence.#Incorrect } // question: 12038664 name: Roosevelt's proposal to lend munitions to the Allies was known as the ____ plan. ::Roosevelt's proposal to lend munitions to the Allies was known as the ____ plan.::[html]Roosevelt's proposal to lend munitions to the Allies was known as the ____ plan.{ =[moodle]"lend-lease"#Correct ~[moodle]"cash and carry"#Incorrect ~[moodle]"Atlantic Charter"#Incorrect ~[moodle]"Four Freedoms"#Incorrect ~[moodle]"borrow and return"#Incorrect } // question: 12038674 name: Sensitive U.S. military communications about operations in the Pacific were kept secret because of the use of ::Sensitive U.S. military communications about operations in the Pacific were kept secret because of the use of::[html]Sensitive U.S. military communications about operations in the Pacific were kept secret because of the use of{ ~[moodle]sophisticated computing systems for transmitting messages.#Incorrect ~[moodle]the German language when transmitting messages.#Incorrect ~[moodle]the code named SECRET.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Morse Code.#Incorrect =[moodle]Navajo instead of English when transmitting messages.#Correct } // question: 12038681 name: The America First Committee ::The America First Committee::[html]The America First Committee{ =[moodle]opposed U. S. involvement in the war in Europe.#Correct ~[moodle]supported President Roosevelt's efforts to aid the Allies.#Incorrect ~[moodle]opposed Communist expansion in Asia.#Incorrect ~[moodle]opposed Stalin's regime in the Soviet Union.#Incorrect ~[moodle]opposed efforts to expand international trade.#Incorrect } // question: 12038647 name: The American people united behind President Roosevelt's decision to ask for a declaration of war when ::The American people united behind President Roosevelt's decision to ask for a declaration of war when::[html]The American people united behind President Roosevelt's decision to ask for a declaration of war when{ ~[moodle]they learned of the death camps in Europe.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Japan attacked the Philippines.#Incorrect ~[moodle]London fell to the Germans.#Incorrect ~[moodle]France fell to the Germans.#Incorrect =[moodle]Japan attacked Pearl Harbor.#Correct } // question: 12038705 name: The congressional act that allowed the president to seize plants or mines if strikes interrupted war production was the ::The congressional act that allowed the president to seize plants or mines if strikes interrupted war production was the::[html]The congressional act that allowed the president to seize plants or mines if strikes interrupted war production was the{ ~[moodle]Taft-Hartley Act.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Sherman Antitrust Act.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Washbourne Act.#Incorrect =[moodle]Smith-Connally Act.#Correct ~[moodle]Interstate Commerce Act.#Incorrect } // question: 12038728 name: The East Asian Co-Prosperity Sphere was ::The East Asian Co-Prosperity Sphere was::[html]The East Asian Co-Prosperity Sphere was{ ~[moodle]the Allies plan for restructuring China after World War II.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Mao Zedong's plan for rebuilding China.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Jiang Jieshi's plan for rebuilding China.#Incorrect ~[moodle]The U. S. plan for reconstructing Japan after the war.#Incorrect =[moodle]Japan's proposal for liberating Asia from Western imperialism.#Correct } // question: 12038711 name: The first atomic bomb was dropped on the city of ::The first atomic bomb was dropped on the city of::[html]The first atomic bomb was dropped on the city of{ ~[moodle]Nagasaki.#Incorrect =[moodle]Hiroshima.#Correct ~[moodle]Dresden.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Kyoto.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Tokyo.#Incorrect } // question: 12038675 name: The government agency that oversaw the conversion of factories to wartime use was the ::The government agency that oversaw the conversion of factories to wartime use was the::[html]The government agency that oversaw the conversion of factories to wartime use was the{ ~[moodle]War Labor Board.#Incorrect =[moodle]War Production Board.#Correct ~[moodle]War Commodities Board.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Office of Public Information.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Office of War Production.#Incorrect } // question: 12038652 name: The governmental office devoted to coordinating policies related to wartime propaganda was called the ::The governmental office devoted to coordinating policies related to wartime propaganda was called the::[html]The governmental office devoted to coordinating policies related to wartime propaganda was called the{ ~[moodle]Office of Propaganda.#Incorrect =[moodle]Office of War Information.#Correct ~[moodle]Office of Information.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Propaganda and Information Office.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Office of Communication.#Incorrect } // question: 12038703 name: The January 1942 conference at Rio de Janeiro resulted in all of the Latin American countries breaking diplomatic relations with the Axis governments except ::The January 1942 conference at Rio de Janeiro resulted in all of the Latin American countries breaking diplomatic relations with the Axis governments except::[html]The January 1942 conference at Rio de Janeiro resulted in all of the Latin American countries breaking diplomatic relations with the Axis governments except{ ~[moodle]Brazil and Peru.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Colombia and Guatemala.#Incorrect =[moodle]Chile and Argentina.#Correct ~[moodle]Paraguay and Uruguay.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Ecuador and Chile.#Incorrect } // question: 12038690 name: The Luftwaffe refers to ::The Luftwaffe refers to::[html]The Luftwaffe refers to{ ~[moodle]the German lightning war against Poland.#Incorrect ~[moodle]the German sitting war against France.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Hitler's "final solution" to the Jewish problem.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Hitler's plan to destroy the Soviet Union.#Incorrect =[moodle]the German air force.#Correct } // question: 12038665 name: The minority group that suffered the most during World War II were ::The minority group that suffered the most during World War II were::[html]The minority group that suffered the most during World War II were{ ~[moodle]African Americans.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Mexican Americans.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Native Americans.#Incorrect =[moodle]Japanese Americans.#Correct ~[moodle]German Americans.#Incorrect } // question: 12038702 name: The most powerful wartime economic agency was the ::The most powerful wartime economic agency was the::[html]The most powerful wartime economic agency was the{ =[moodle]War Production Board.#Correct ~[moodle]Maritime Commission.#Incorrect ~[moodle]War Labor Board.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Office of Price Administration.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Railroad Administration.#Incorrect } // question: 12038694 name: The Neutrality Acts of 1935 and 1936 ::The Neutrality Acts of 1935 and 1936::[html]The Neutrality Acts of 1935 and 1936{ ~[moodle]prohibited American investment in foreign countries.#Incorrect ~[moodle]offered loans and credit to belligerents.#Incorrect ~[moodle]cut off trade with Asia.#Incorrect ~[moodle]cut off all trade between the United States and Europe.#Incorrect =[moodle]outlawed U.S. weapon sales to nations at war.#Correct } // question: 12038684 name: The organization founded during the war years devoted to nonviolent resistance to segregation was the ::The organization founded during the war years devoted to nonviolent resistance to segregation was the::[html]The organization founded during the war years devoted to nonviolent resistance to segregation was the{ =[moodle]Congress of Racial Equality (CORE).#Correct ~[moodle]National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP).#Incorrect ~[moodle]Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC).#Incorrect ~[moodle]Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC).#Incorrect ~[moodle]National Urban League (NUL).#Incorrect } // question: 12038649 name: The Republican candidate who opposed Roosevelt in the 1940 election was ::The Republican candidate who opposed Roosevelt in the 1940 election was::[html]The Republican candidate who opposed Roosevelt in the 1940 election was{ ~[moodle]Alf Landon#Incorrect =[moodle]Wendell Willkie.#Correct ~[moodle]John Dewey.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Robert Taft.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Herbert Hoover.#Incorrect } // question: 12038689 name: The so-called "cash and carry" legislation was all of the following except ::The so-called "cash and carry" legislation was all of the following except::[html]The so-called "cash and carry" legislation was all of the following except{ ~[moodle]a requirement that belligerents pay cash for their arms purchases and carry them away on their own ships.#Incorrect ~[moodle]an effort on the part of the Roosevelt administration to help Great Britain.#Incorrect ~[moodle]an attempt to revise and soften the Neutrality Act of 1937.#Incorrect =[moodle]a way for the United States to strengthen its defenses.#Correct ~[moodle]a means of broadening arms sales to belligerents.#Incorrect } // question: 12038704 name: The successor to President Franklin Roosevelt was ::The successor to President Franklin Roosevelt was::[html]The successor to President Franklin Roosevelt was{ ~[moodle]Dwight Eisenhower.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Thomas Dewey.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Lyndon Johnson.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Henry Wallace.#Incorrect =[moodle]Harry Truman.#Correct } // question: 12038678 name: The tide of the war on the eastern front really turned at the Battle of ::The tide of the war on the eastern front really turned at the Battle of::[html]The tide of the war on the eastern front really turned at the Battle of{ ~[moodle]the Bulge.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Moscow.#Incorrect =[moodle]Stalingrad.#Correct ~[moodle]the Elbe.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Berlin.#Incorrect } // question: 12038713 name: The turning point of the war on the western front was ::The turning point of the war on the western front was::[html]The turning point of the war on the western front was{ ~[moodle]Operation Torch.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Operation Gamut.#Incorrect =[moodle]Operation OVERLORD.#Correct ~[moodle]Operation Husky.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Operation Hun.#Incorrect } // question: 12038646 name: The United States was unprepared for the attack at Pearl Harbor because ::The United States was unprepared for the attack at Pearl Harbor because::[html]The United States was unprepared for the attack at Pearl Harbor because{ =[moodle]coded messages intercepted by U.S. agents indicated that an attack on Southeast Asia was planned.#Correct ~[moodle]American military leaders were overconfident and believed that no nation would dare attack.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Franklin Roosevelt deliberately exposed the fleet to destruction in order to bring the United States into the war.#Incorrect ~[moodle]the United States and Japan were on friendly terms.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Germany had assured the U.S. that Japan would not attack.#Incorrect } // question: 12038668 name: The worldwide economic instability of the 1920s and 1930s ::The worldwide economic instability of the 1920s and 1930s::[html]The worldwide economic instability of the 1920s and 1930s{ =[moodle]brought supernationalistic military governments to power in Europe and Asia.#Correct ~[moodle]promoted international economic cooperation.#Incorrect ~[moodle]caused disastrous trade conflicts.#Incorrect ~[moodle]stimulated the growth of centralized democracies.#Incorrect ~[moodle]did not significantly impact political systems.#Incorrect } // question: 12038660 name: To ease resistance in North Africa, General Eisenhower ::To ease resistance in North Africa, General Eisenhower::[html]To ease resistance in North Africa, General Eisenhower{ =[moodle]pledged U.S. support to Nazi sympathizer Jean Darlan.#Correct ~[moodle]agreed to support General Charles de Gaulle.#Incorrect ~[moodle]won the support of the Italians in that area.#Incorrect ~[moodle]convinced the Soviet Union to join in the African campaign.#Incorrect ~[moodle]used atomic bombs there.#Incorrect } // question: 12038724 name: When he became President, Harry Truman ::When he became President, Harry Truman::[html]When he became President, Harry Truman{ ~[moodle]was well prepared for the office because he had been among Roosevelt's closest advisors.#Incorrect ~[moodle]had been a leading critic of Roosevelt's policies for fighting the war.#Incorrect ~[moodle]had been vice president for three terms.#Incorrect ~[moodle]prided himself on his ties to America's business leaders.#Incorrect =[moodle]was poorly prepared for the office, having seldom met with Roosevelt or been included in the decision-making process#Correct } // question: 12038698 name: Which of the following statements best describes the power of organized labor during the Second World War? ::Which of the following statements best describes the power of organized labor during the Second World War?::[html]Which of the following statements best describes the power of organized labor during the Second World War?{ ~[moodle]Because of the scarcity of workers, the labor movement was weakened.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Women's entering the labor market weakened the labor movement.#Incorrect ~[moodle]Although there was a scarcity of workers, there was no noticeable change in the labor movement.#Incorrect ~[moodle]There was no scarcity of workers since most jobs were filled by women.#Incorrect =[moodle]Because of the scarcity of workers, the labor movement was strengthened.#Correct } // question: 12038691 name: Which of the following statements regarding African Americans during the war years is not true? ::Which of the following statements regarding African Americans during the war years is not true?::[html]Which of the following statements regarding African Americans during the war years is not true?{ ~[moodle]They remained mostly a southern, rural, agricultural minority.#Incorrect ~[moodle]They were paid less money and worked longer hours than whites doing the same jobs.#Incorrect ~[moodle]They were welcomed into some previously whites-only unions and skilled jobs.#Incorrect =[moodle]They migrated to Canada seeking better job opportunities.#Correct ~[moodle]Many challenged the government to live up to its rhetoric about freedom and democracy.#Incorrect } // question: 12038653 name: Which of the following was not declared by the Atlantic Charter? ::Which of the following was not declared by the Atlantic Charter?::[html]Which of the following was not declared by the Atlantic Charter?{ ~[moodle]disavowal of territorial expansion#Incorrect ~[moodle]endorsement of free trade#Incorrect =[moodle]call for an end to the Communist threat#Correct ~[moodle]creation of a world organization to ensure "general security"#Incorrect ~[moodle]support for common principles#Incorrect } // question: 12038720 name: Who of the following was not a fascist political leader? ::Who of the following was not a fascist political leader?::[html]Who of the following was not a fascist political leader?{ ~[moodle]Benito Mussolini#Incorrect ~[moodle]Francisco Franco#Incorrect ~[moodle]Adolf Hitler#Incorrect =[moodle]Joseph Stalin#Correct ~[moodle]none of the above#Incorrect } // question: 12038662 name: African Americans who were court-martialed for refusing to load ammunition at Port Chicago in 1944 were found not guilty. ::African Americans who were court-martialed for refusing to load ammunition at Port Chicago in 1944 were found not guilty.::[html]African Americans who were court-martialed for refusing to load ammunition at Port Chicago in 1944 were found not guilty.{FALSE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038701 name: After World War II, the United States declared itself opposed to any attempt by the Allies to reestablish colonial rule. ::After World War II, the United States declared itself opposed to any attempt by the Allies to reestablish colonial rule.::[html]After World War II, the United States declared itself opposed to any attempt by the Allies to reestablish colonial rule.{FALSE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038657 name: At the end of World War II, the U.S. refused to grant independence to the Philippines. ::At the end of World War II, the U.S. refused to grant independence to the Philippines.::[html]At the end of World War II, the U.S. refused to grant independence to the Philippines.{FALSE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038685 name: Banning the sale of aviation fuel and high-grade scrap metal to Japan failed to halt Japan's advance in Southeast Asia. ::Banning the sale of aviation fuel and high-grade scrap metal to Japan failed to halt Japan's advance in Southeast Asia.::[html]Banning the sale of aviation fuel and high-grade scrap metal to Japan failed to halt Japan's advance in Southeast Asia.{TRUE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038695 name: Because the United States remained officially uninvolved, the Spanish Civil War did not affect the political debate over U.S. foreign policy. ::Because the United States remained officially uninvolved, the Spanish Civil War did not affect the political debate over U.S. foreign policy.::[html]Because the United States remained officially uninvolved, the Spanish Civil War did not affect the political debate over U.S. foreign policy.{FALSE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038707 name: Before Pearl Harbor, the United States and Germany were already engaged in an undeclared naval war in the North Sea. ::Before Pearl Harbor, the United States and Germany were already engaged in an undeclared naval war in the North Sea.::[html]Before Pearl Harbor, the United States and Germany were already engaged in an undeclared naval war in the North Sea.{TRUE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038683 name: Congressional reaction to Franklin Roosevelt's quarantine speech was not enthusiastic. ::Congressional reaction to Franklin Roosevelt's quarantine speech was not enthusiastic.::[html]Congressional reaction to Franklin Roosevelt's quarantine speech was not enthusiastic.{TRUE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038717 name: FDR let stand the policy of segregation of the armed forces. ::FDR let stand the policy of segregation of the armed forces.::[html]FDR let stand the policy of segregation of the armed forces.{TRUE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038682 name: For the Japanese, the attack on Pearl Harbor was an act of desperation. ::For the Japanese, the attack on Pearl Harbor was an act of desperation.::[html]For the Japanese, the attack on Pearl Harbor was an act of desperation.{TRUE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038648 name: For the most part, the war brought an end to most of the New Deal agencies concerned with the problems of low-income people. ::For the most part, the war brought an end to most of the New Deal agencies concerned with the problems of low-income people.::[html]For the most part, the war brought an end to most of the New Deal agencies concerned with the problems of low-income people.{TRUE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038686 name: Gerald P. Nye, who led the Senate investigation into American entry into World War I, was a Democrat. ::Gerald P. Nye, who led the Senate investigation into American entry into World War I, was a Democrat.::[html]Gerald P. Nye, who led the Senate investigation into American entry into World War I, was a Democrat.{FALSE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038697 name: In 1936 Germany violated the 1919 Treaty of Versailles by militarizing the Rhineland. ::In 1936 Germany violated the 1919 Treaty of Versailles by militarizing the Rhineland.::[html]In 1936 Germany violated the 1919 Treaty of Versailles by militarizing the Rhineland.{TRUE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038663 name: In 1939, Japan abrogated its Treaty of Commerce and Navigation with the United States. ::In 1939, Japan abrogated its Treaty of Commerce and Navigation with the United States.::[html]In 1939, Japan abrogated its Treaty of Commerce and Navigation with the United States.{FALSE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038655 name: In a period of only six weeks, the German blitzkrieg conquered eastern Europe and Greece. ::In a period of only six weeks, the German blitzkrieg conquered eastern Europe and Greece.::[html]In a period of only six weeks, the German blitzkrieg conquered eastern Europe and Greece.{FALSE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038661 name: In the mid-1930s, Gerald Nye headed U.S. Senate committee hearings that charged that bankers and munitions makers had maneuvered the United States into World War I. ::In the mid-1930s, Gerald Nye headed U.S. Senate committee hearings that charged that bankers and munitions makers had maneuvered the United States into World War I.::[html]In the mid-1930s, Gerald Nye headed U.S. Senate committee hearings that charged that bankers and munitions makers had maneuvered the United States into World War I.{TRUE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038729 name: It took only six weeks for Hitler's army to seize control of Europe's entire Atlantic coastline. ::It took only six weeks for Hitler's army to seize control of Europe's entire Atlantic coastline.::[html]It took only six weeks for Hitler's army to seize control of Europe's entire Atlantic coastline.{TRUE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038692 name: Japan suffered its first naval defeat at the Battle of the Coral Sea in May 1942. ::Japan suffered its first naval defeat at the Battle of the Coral Sea in May 1942.::[html]Japan suffered its first naval defeat at the Battle of the Coral Sea in May 1942.{TRUE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038645 name: Married women had trouble finding work during World War II. ::Married women had trouble finding work during World War II.::[html]Married women had trouble finding work during World War II.{FALSE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038723 name: Mobilization for World War II brought the United States out of the Depression. ::Mobilization for World War II brought the United States out of the Depression.::[html]Mobilization for World War II brought the United States out of the Depression.{TRUE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038719 name: On the national level, the commitment of organized labor to female workers was weak. ::On the national level, the commitment of organized labor to female workers was weak.::[html]On the national level, the commitment of organized labor to female workers was weak.{TRUE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038644 name: Roughly 25,000 Native Americans served in the armed forces in World War II. ::Roughly 25,000 Native Americans served in the armed forces in World War II.::[html]Roughly 25,000 Native Americans served in the armed forces in World War II.{TRUE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038688 name: Some 130,000 people of Japanese ancestry were interned in barbed-wired concentration camps during the war. ::Some 130,000 people of Japanese ancestry were interned in barbed-wired concentration camps during the war.::[html]Some 130,000 people of Japanese ancestry were interned in barbed-wired concentration camps during the war.{TRUE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038693 name: Soon after the U.S. formally entered the war, President Roosevelt moved to integrate the U.S. armed forces. ::Soon after the U.S. formally entered the war, President Roosevelt moved to integrate the U.S. armed forces.::[html]Soon after the U.S. formally entered the war, President Roosevelt moved to integrate the U.S. armed forces.{FALSE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038654 name: Spain's General Francisco Franco was a popularly-elected leader who abhorred fascism. ::Spain's General Francisco Franco was a popularly-elected leader who abhorred fascism.::[html]Spain's General Francisco Franco was a popularly-elected leader who abhorred fascism.{FALSE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038708 name: The 1944 conference that created the International Monetary Fund included representatives from 45 nations. ::The 1944 conference that created the International Monetary Fund included representatives from 45 nations.::[html]The 1944 conference that created the International Monetary Fund included representatives from 45 nations.{TRUE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038673 name: The Abraham Lincoln battalion assisted Francisco Franco's forces during the Spanish Civil War. ::The Abraham Lincoln battalion assisted Francisco Franco's forces during the Spanish Civil War.::[html]The Abraham Lincoln battalion assisted Francisco Franco's forces during the Spanish Civil War.{FALSE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038706 name: The antitrust laws were vigorously enforced during World War II. ::The antitrust laws were vigorously enforced during World War II.::[html]The antitrust laws were vigorously enforced during World War II.{FALSE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038680 name: The atomic bombs were viewed as simply bigger, more effective firebombs. ::The atomic bombs were viewed as simply bigger, more effective firebombs.::[html]The atomic bombs were viewed as simply bigger, more effective firebombs.{TRUE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038731 name: The Axis powers of World War II were Germany, Italy, and the Soviet Union. ::The Axis powers of World War II were Germany, Italy, and the Soviet Union.::[html]The Axis powers of World War II were Germany, Italy, and the Soviet Union.{FALSE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038725 name: The Hoover-Stimson Doctrine of nonrecognition of Manchukuo had no effect on Japan. ::The Hoover-Stimson Doctrine of nonrecognition of Manchukuo had no effect on Japan.::[html]The Hoover-Stimson Doctrine of nonrecognition of Manchukuo had no effect on Japan.{TRUE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038710 name: The most publicized "zoot suit" disturbances took place in Los Angeles between young Chicano men and police officers. ::The most publicized "zoot suit" disturbances took place in Los Angeles between young Chicano men and police officers.::[html]The most publicized "zoot suit" disturbances took place in Los Angeles between young Chicano men and police officers.{TRUE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038727 name: The most virulent acts of racial discrimination came from the government during World War II. ::The most virulent acts of racial discrimination came from the government during World War II.::[html]The most virulent acts of racial discrimination came from the government during World War II.{FALSE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038650 name: The Selective Training and Service Act of 1940 was the first peacetime draft in U.S. history. ::The Selective Training and Service Act of 1940 was the first peacetime draft in U.S. history.::[html]The Selective Training and Service Act of 1940 was the first peacetime draft in U.S. history.{TRUE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038670 name: The Soviet Union declared war on Japan prior to the deployment of the atomic bomb. ::The Soviet Union declared war on Japan prior to the deployment of the atomic bomb.::[html]The Soviet Union declared war on Japan prior to the deployment of the atomic bomb.{FALSE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038712 name: The United States and Great Britain agreed on the unconditional surrender principle to assuage Soviet concerns about delays in launching the second front. ::The United States and Great Britain agreed on the unconditional surrender principle to assuage Soviet concerns about delays in launching the second front.::[html]The United States and Great Britain agreed on the unconditional surrender principle to assuage Soviet concerns about delays in launching the second front.{TRUE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038659 name: The Yalta agreement on Poland was clear and unambiguous. ::The Yalta agreement on Poland was clear and unambiguous.::[html]The Yalta agreement on Poland was clear and unambiguous.{FALSE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038714 name: Unions adhered strictly to wartime no-strike pledges. ::Unions adhered strictly to wartime no-strike pledges.::[html]Unions adhered strictly to wartime no-strike pledges.{FALSE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038718 name: When Japan attacked Pearl Harbor, its leaders were confident that Japan could win a prolonged war against the U.S. ::When Japan attacked Pearl Harbor, its leaders were confident that Japan could win a prolonged war against the U.S.::[html]When Japan attacked Pearl Harbor, its leaders were confident that Japan could win a prolonged war against the U.S.{FALSE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038672 name: William Allen White headed the America First Committee. ::William Allen White headed the America First Committee.::[html]William Allen White headed the America First Committee.{FALSE#Incorrect#Correct} // question: 12038700 name: World War II concentrated power in the largest corporations. ::World War II concentrated power in the largest corporations.::[html]World War II concentrated power in the largest corporations.{TRUE#Incorrect#Correct}