section_0 Section Pool Subsection Multiple Choice false none vertical false 129 0.0 50cd0e95-0e69-40a5-8f1d-0ce6862946d9 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The Progressive reform of the initiative</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">provided a means for removing corrupt legislators from office.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">required that voters prove their citizenship and meet other requirements before being allowed to cast their ballots.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">allowed voters to directly vote on legislative proposals.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">gave voters the right in general elections to repeal legislation.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">required the direct election of senators.</span> I0_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 c045e60a-ea2a-4990-96de-c45e89e00539 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The club Sorosis</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">was a male-only press club.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">was a moral reform society.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">was formed by women writers and journalists in New York City.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">had narrow political purpose.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">None of these are correct.</span> I1_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 7ba32c87-5e97-4465-8b61-e3711858d8ea Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">What is true of women in higher educational institutions between 1870 and 1900?</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Their educational achievements counted for much in the public sphere.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Enrollment of women nationwide increased by nearly 30 percent.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Medical schools became more open to women.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Professional organizations such as the American Bar Association opened their doors to female attorneys.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Women’s colleges began to spring up in the Northeast.</span> I2_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 dd4b4814-1237-4a4c-af40-54db07a0aa02 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Socialism</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">never developed support in the United States.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">was a European movement that had no relevance to American society and politics.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">had a substantial and significant impact on Progressivism.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">attracted only college-educated intellectuals.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">was eliminated in America before the turn of the century.</span> I3_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 36b6b5c9-a2a6-4979-a0a1-87038818b5d4 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">What reform was first introduced in Galveston, Texas in 1900?</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the city commission</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">female suffrage</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the city manager</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the initiative</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the recall</span> I4_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 ff6bad51-77a3-4771-87db-b043c31fbe20 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">As a result of election-law reform in the late 19th and early 20th century,</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">blacks in the South were largely disenfranchised.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Asian immigrants were granted voting rights when they became citizens.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">all citizens over the age of 18 were granted voting rights.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">it became possible to register and vote on the same day.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">more immigrants became involved in politics.</span> I5_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 135528bb-e4d2-44ed-8a70-617a8354a8b5 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Theodore Roosevelt first became known as a “trust-buster” when he directed the Justice Department to prosecute what industry under the Sherman Antitrust Act?</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">oil</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">railroads</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">meatpacking</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">telecommunications</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">tobacco</span> I6_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 a8f55b1b-0296-4cdb-b866-ca148e4b1c91 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Which of the following bills was not passed during Theodore Roosevelt’s tenure in office?</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Hepburn Act</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Pure Food and Drug Act</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Clayton Anti-Trust Act</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Meat Inspection Act</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Public Lands Commission</span> I7_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 f3fdc6a2-a7c8-41b7-8636-2f7c9b1d07d4 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Who of the following was not a candidate in the 1912 presidential election?</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">William Taft</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Eugene Debs</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">William McKinley</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Theodore Roosevelt</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Woodrow Wilson</span> I8_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 9d127ede-1b6b-4306-a52a-5361aaf6fa19 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The Hull House did NOT provide for women</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">an employment bureau.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">a penny savings bank.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">access to orchestral concerts and lectures by leading intellectuals.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">childcare.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">religious instruction.</span> I9_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 a90310b5-c4cc-46a3-9b8b-e51b66a0fa2c Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Clubwomen in black communities</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">were very rare.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">came to women’s clubs because of a sense of alienation from church organizations.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">differed from white clubwomen on matters of sexuality and alcohol.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">were less politically bold then their white counterparts.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">played a powerful role in the fight against the disenfranchisement of black men.</span> I10_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 b738e193-2767-4a02-9a36-2f0d0efee3bf Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">What issues were NOT addressed during Woodrow Wilson’s first term in office?</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">worker’s compensation for Federal employees</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">working hour limits</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">child labor</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the creation of a national banking system</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">racial inequalities</span> I11_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 51cfd2b6-81d3-4b53-8ef5-d488693c4aa3 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The Progressives were</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">all members of the Republican Party.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">isolationists in foreign policy.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">mostly Protestant middle-class idealists and reformers.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">mostly laissez-faire politicians and conservative businessmen.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">mostly farmers.</span> I12_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 5889186e-a4a7-412a-b47c-b91f57f25814 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Which organization included women at the turn of the 20th century?</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the American Bar Association</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the American Medical Association</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the American Historical Association</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the American Economic Association</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the Hull House</span> I13_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 2f6773a1-cd54-468c-aa7d-3baf326dca00 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Which American city housed both the first settlement house and a woman-founded university Department of Social Research?</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">New York</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">San Francisco</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Cambridge</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">New Haven</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Chicago</span> I14_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 63a3c01c-1e9a-45fa-b757-f9352637e927 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Eugene V. Debs did not</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">attempt to organize a working-class movement.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">promote the violent overthrow of capitalism.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">lead the Socialist Party of America.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">run in the 1912 presidential election.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">maintain popularity among Progressive leaders.</span> I15_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 f231e0ae-e13c-495b-a8fc-33bea8d447e5 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The introduction of the Australian ballot</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">failed to solve major problems with voting.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">was opposed by Progressive politicians.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">allowed political parties to print ballots and supervise voting.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">ended corruption in American politics.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">required voters to vote in private rather than in public.</span> I16_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 536bc226-607d-496f-8495-0582d6904584 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Which does not reflects Progressive views on voting?</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">The vote should be granted only to those responsible enough to handle it.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Women should be allowed to vote.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Voting should be governmentally regulated.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Minority voters could be barred from the polls.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Voting reforms were impractical.</span> I17_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 dd39cfc8-5487-49e2-b052-bffdc6b08063 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The modern civil rights movement began with the</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Seneca Falls convention.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">founding of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">passage of the Fifteenth Amendment.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">election of Woodrow Wilson as president of the United States.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">founding of Tuskegee Institute.</span> I18_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 3e7b31dd-82fe-45ec-8369-3d8b259054bf Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The NAACP</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">was created and controlled entirely by black activists.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">advocated violence as a means of ending discrimination.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">initiated lawsuits challenging segregation and voting discrimination.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">continued the policy of accommodation established by Booker T. Washington.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">no longer exists.</span> I19_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 4346b5b6-abd4-45d6-923e-9ff6d519e940 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">What was Roosevelt’s reaction to the 1902 coal miners’ strike in Pennsylvania?</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">He sent in federal troops to break up the strike.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">He arrested the leader of the United Mine Workers.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">He broke up the coal monopoly.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">He prosecuted the United Mine Workers under the Sherman Antitrust Act.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">He threatened the mine owners with federal seizure of their land.</span> I20_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 9b00a2c5-5a12-46bc-bd4c-2e04ed7b256f Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">William Howard Taft was a</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">corrupt, incompetent professional politician.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">strong preservationist in regard to the national forests.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">cautious and conservative leader.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">dynamic, aggressive personality who loved public confrontations.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Democrat.</span> I21_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 697a7b56-a2da-4f49-af74-c981124b047e Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">What is NOT a reason Roosevelt decided against running for reelection in 1908?</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">He had decided to retire.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">He feared he would not win the nomination.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">There were deep rifts between him and old guard conservatives in the Republican Party.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">He had promised four years earlier that he would not run again.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">He believed no president should serve two terms.</span> I22_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 6de84943-667e-4a71-ac3d-989ffc9891c2 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">What is untrue of Woodrow Wilson?</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">He was the son of a Virginia minister.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">He was professional educator with a Ph.D. in political science.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">He believed in a strong government’s right to break up the trusts.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">He ran as an anti-Bryan Democrat.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">He firmly supported racial equality.</span> I23_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 475bdf17-9a05-4cf2-9967-f283834289ed Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The most important socialist publication in the 1900s was</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;"><i>The Jungle</i>.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;"><i>Appeal to Reason</i>.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;"><i>The Crisis</i>.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;"><i>The New Freedom</i>.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;"><i>The Red Star</i>.</span> I24_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 6430298f-dd0e-47b1-8f35-aae5614d8136 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Debate among the presidential candidates in 1912 focused on</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">women’s suffrage.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">foreign policy.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">civil rights.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the trusts.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the railroads.</span> I25_C3 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 1 0 99c13535-a6ec-43dc-aa52-08a9206fe8c9 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">In 1915, the Supreme Court</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">endorsed the separate but equal principle.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">broke up Standard Oil.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">invalidated the “grandfather clauses” of Oklahoma and Maryland.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">declared poll taxes unconstitutional.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">declared segregation unconstitutional.</span> I26_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 bbc13a08-46d3-4306-8d10-62eea2db24b9 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">As president, Woodrow Wilson</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">responded to pleas from the NAACP to use the federal government’s power to stop lynching.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">opposed the efforts of white southerners in his cabinet to segregate government departments.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">sent federal troops to break up the Pullman strike.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">used government’s power aggressively to aid worker and farmer organizations.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">failed to support legislation that would have given labor and farmer organizations immunity from antitrust prosecution.</span> I27_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 09fbf8dd-672d-471f-b0bd-0e2654d062fd Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">President Woodrow Wilson’s nominations to the Federal Reserve Board tended to be</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">men from Wall Street firms and industrial corporations.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">progressive reformers.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Socialists.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">career politicians.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">farmers.</span> I28_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 303ee16b-0a4d-4948-a00b-c014169c4d6c Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The Federal Reserve Act</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">broke up powerful private financial institutions that were too powerful.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">was a more powerful and centralized authority than a national bank would have been.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">prohibited interlocking directories.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">provided for government ownership of national banks.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">was more in keeping with Roosevelt’s concept of New Nationalism than with the promises of Wilson’s New Freedom.</span> I29_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 1cac9c05-19c6-410f-983b-0e6213ed7f9b Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The Sixteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">gave women the vote.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">gave blacks the vote.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">gave the government the power to impose an income tax.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">prohibited alcoholic beverages.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">provided for the popular election of Senators.</span> I30_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 5ba3336e-9eb3-4289-81f8-2847afce5f00 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Which state was the first to grant women the right to vote?</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Wyoming</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Utah</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Colorado</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Massachusetts</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">New York</span> I31_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 dfd050dc-db34-46bf-aa8a-ca095cb535e8 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Theodore Roosevelt became president</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">after being elected on the Progressive Party ticket.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">when President McKinley was shot.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">as a result of a disputed election.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">with a majority of the electoral vote but a minority of the popular vote.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">through a Supreme Court decision.</span> I32_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 fdefc9f7-5931-48dc-9114-b4e342393c4d Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">W. E. B. Du Bois</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">opposed the central tenets of Booker T. Washington’s racial philosophy.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">encouraged the African American community to compromise with white racists.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">opposed the organization of the NAACP.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">called for segregation of the races.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">supported black nationalism.</span> I33_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 9d13e5da-b5fb-49a7-8bbd-aa51632e66c4 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The Hull House sponsored both an orchestra and invited Frank Lloyd Wright to lecture on architecture.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 c8dfb8a0-c8d1-4e5c-b62d-4f06560a90ee Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Socialism achieved significant popularity in isolated urban areas in the East, but never had any notable political power in the other states.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 c0056c22-e89b-4987-bb36-d72979070472 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Progressive-era reform in municipal politics diminished the influence of working-class and minority residents and resulted in more power for the middle and upper classes.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 91c1aefc-e1f9-497d-9497-ef14ea9e3d4a Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The Federal Reserve Act reflected Woodrow Wilson’s New Freedom principles by breaking up private financial institutions.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 9bde9a01-9828-4b15-8c4c-6407503b25ae Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The NAACP was an organization composed entirely of northern blacks whose goals included desegregation and elimination of voting restrictions for blacks throughout the nation.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 0be486fe-eaa0-4766-a7c8-77bf0dd994f3 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">After his first term, President Theodore Roosevelt won the support of working-class Americans because they believed he was willing to use the federal government to arbitrate labor disputes.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 0ad120fe-6f56-4a06-a386-156f7527333c Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Theodore Roosevelt, like his friend John Muir, insisted that the beauty of the land and the well-being of its wildlife should be protected from all human interference.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 e808cd06-c124-405d-9112-4bf5447b9475 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The Republican Old Guard felt that Roosevelt did not go far enough with his conservationism.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 8a77a363-1f6b-4e9d-9669-d8ac7f4d55c7 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Popular magazines such as <i>McClure’s</i> appealed to the buying public by publishing sensational stories exposing the ills of American society.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 9ca846f1-5622-4e0e-aa1f-016b6f1cf323 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Three women established the Department of Social Research at the University of Chicago.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 de925f8a-0307-46e3-82eb-d3e1b3656001 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Jane Addams broke with the Women’s Christian Temperance Union when it sought to shut down saloons, which she believed benefitted the urban poor.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 f8687086-0b81-4cb3-8b1c-5ef77f6a719f Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The city commission form of local government was first used in New York under Al Smith.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 77315550-efa3-46f4-b065-0d58e6ba3552 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Progressive reforms resulted in sharp increase in voting participation rates between 1896 and 1920.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 dc6b7569-9981-4d41-b5bb-64f4bf741ee5 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Women first began voting in the north.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 2dade8f8-3226-4554-a4a0-3b2a8c3081cc Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">New York was a leader in municipal progressive reform.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 00bf5815-0857-4ae1-b5d4-879b4f9f111c Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Progress toward racial equality was rapid after the lynching of an 84-year-old man in Springfield, Illinois galvanized Socialists and Progressives throughout the country.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 89a07a11-8c7b-419c-9059-87d119a22e1b Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The Socialist Party, more than any other organization, helped resurrect the issue of racial equality at a time when many white Americans had accepted as normal the practices of racial segregation and discrimination.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 6f8d593d-c58a-424c-bdca-5e944d4500d7 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The socialist weekly <i>Appeal to Reason</i> reached 750,000 subscribers.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 d34a9a50-94b9-46e1-a6a4-02650a4bb3c3 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Progressive reform arose first in the cities.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 12c4b752-cdb9-40f9-abce-e2b201bb3076 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The city commission and city manager plans were universally popular.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 b9a4b534-3eca-4fba-83e7-9e4144a6d8fc Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">In the 1912 presidential election, Roosevelt, Wilson, and Debs all agreed that American corporations had too much power.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 3f4a0274-a495-46e0-8a69-df5e0f34dcc7 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The Australian ballot predated the Progressive Era.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 aa583b9e-ff82-444a-a886-309b645af079 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The Bureau of Immigration and Naturalization made it easier to become a U.S. citizen.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 c7fe19a8-c5e0-46cd-a6c3-70a29f4c204c Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Western states granted women the right to vote in the interest of egalitarianism.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 cd70c475-6080-4d09-8ac3-899188b43d8d Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Suffragists of the Progressive Era maintained that women were morally superior to men.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 19a0f53d-7733-4897-ad5a-fcfa2b17c2d9 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The women’s suffrage movement regained momentum after Carrie Chapman Catt became president of the National American Woman Suffrage Association in 1915.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 3cbc3070-fe24-4ad4-af43-7f88795a3e43 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The Payne-Aldrich Tariff encouraged foreign imports.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 ef4f89f8-ac11-48eb-8fe6-b30778916bfe Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The Progressive Party earned the nickname “Bull Moosers” because of Theodore Roosevelt’s fondness for hunting.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 e3ccd2d3-3713-4d67-a8af-220061aedbc2 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Woodrow Wilson identified with the Bryan wing of the Democratic Party.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 5f3a72bb-bb3a-4a1a-b4aa-81d4acde697b Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Woodrow Wilson gained the Democratic presidential nomination in 1912 on the first ballot.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 2b8c141c-560c-4615-be3a-99835f395ce5 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Wilson did not feel that the tariff issue was a significant one.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 174e15ea-c711-4d63-98f4-7370a325eb65 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Woodrow Wilson mounted an aggressive antitrust campaign after assuming the presidency.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 c80ba363-dbbe-4411-87ca-fa62e58d9da0 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Woodrow Wilson eventually abandoned his New Freedom principles.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 7cd576cf-9b19-4fec-9bd9-0aef401770be Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Some southern black clubwomen were more bold in their activism than their northern counterparts.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 4603a187-8909-47da-86d0-60d77eeecd92 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Roosevelt split from the Republican Party in 1912 and formed the Populist Party.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 d4a615e9-a907-401c-a499-413841827378 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Woodrow Wilson nominated Louis Brandeis to the Supreme Court in 1916 in a bid to shore up support from Progressives.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 ce86e2ab-add0-49a6-aa28-ea1e4870c7c8 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">In New York, Assemblymen Robert F. Wagner and Alfred E. Smith were both Catholic progressive reformers.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 311e5eff-8f56-4c4c-a365-6dba1959f7cb Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Many suffragists in the South and West fought for universal suffrage regardless of race.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 8f09a1cc-5b45-4e95-ac70-e8e36e7aed22 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">William Howard Taft had served as Theodore Roosevelt’s vice president.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 2bd82a7b-3f3f-42d4-971b-6bf9837180c0 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Progressive laws in Wisconsin were written by social scientists at the University of Wisconsin.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 a08c7e2f-f725-447d-b14f-7de73b81eb64 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">As president, Woodrow Wilson committed the resources of the federal government to the anti-lynching campaign.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 9d78f3d4-3b11-4090-b4bd-a007fae1456e Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The charismatic speaker and leader of American Socialists was ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Ida B. Wells</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Jane Addams</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Alice Paul</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Helen Keller</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Eugene Debs</span> I75_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 5de4e20f-18b0-4be1-b762-5f16ca93714c Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The problems associated with corrupt voting practices, such as bribing voters with food and drink, was solved partially by the introduction of the ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Australian ballot</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">public ballot</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">city commission</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">recall</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">initiative</span> I76_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 8df53a55-1ccf-49fe-8721-e08b93897e79 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Demands that blacks be restored their voting rights and that segregation be abolished were two of the main tenets of participants in the ____________________ movement.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Progressive</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Niagara</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Socialist</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Suffrage</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Social Gospel</span> I77_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 e74f2fad-f628-40ae-8511-7672b4f4c3af Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">During his 1904 presidential campaign, Theodore Roosevelt promised every American a(n) ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">chicken in every pot</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">New Deal</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">square deal</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">car in every driveway</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">living wage</span> I78_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 8823308d-e9c2-4341-9bd0-469e21d71cf7 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The Progressive Era reformer who managed to pass a tariff-reduction bill was ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Taft</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Roosevelt</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Wilson</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Debs</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Bryan</span> I79_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 39151ed2-d56c-4bff-9c02-c237775abf28 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">By 1910, the social reformer who founded the settlement house movement, ____________________ was one of the most famous women in the United States.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Ida B. Wells</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Jane Addams</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Alice Paul</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Helen Keller</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Ida Tarbell</span> I80_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 acb8f342-4c42-4f75-be8d-2e2a74d551da Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">____________________ was a former major league baseball player who became the most theatrical evangelical preacher of his day.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Jack Johnson</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Billy Sunday</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Walter Rauschenbusch</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Ty Cobb</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">“Cool Papa” Bell</span> I81_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 44edf9d7-8281-4a4c-950c-0a3343587544 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The most important socialist publication during the Progressive Era was founded by ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Eugene Debs</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Upton Sinclair</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">W.E.B. Du Bois</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Jane Addams</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Julius Wayland</span> I82_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 54c8f623-ee96-4a52-871a-7dfd92276f3f Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Walter Rauschenbusch led the ____________________, movement that emphasized the duty of Christians to work for the social good.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Socialist</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Progressive</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Social Gospel</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Baptist People’s</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Christian Temperance</span> I83_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 d7b2da0b-b948-4ba5-861d-ea7e9daece8b Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">____________________ was the first state to grant women the right to vote.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Massachusetts</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Wyoming</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Kansas</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">New York</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Wisconsin</span> I84_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 c6ce743c-18da-4296-87fd-ee2bccf91d9b Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">____________________ founded the National Woman’s Party in 1916.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Ida B. Wells</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Jane Addams</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Alice Paul</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Helen Keller</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Ellen Gates Starr</span> I85_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 d3b6e041-a10a-4f98-bd40-bff83f0f29e0 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">President definitively Wilson moved from his slogan New Freedom to Roosevelt’s ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">New Nationalism</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Progressivism</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Socialism</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Internationalism</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">New Patriotism</span> I86_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 d030b8ea-9341-4972-bc0b-11588a916a70 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The ____________________ Act strengthened the Interstate Commerce Commission’s powers to review railroad rates.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Adamson</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Meat Inspection</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Hepburn</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Payne–Aldrich</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Kern–McGillicuddy</span> I87_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 20b45366-7e72-4c2c-a4af-4dc89e346043 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">____________________ were journalists who exposed major social problems in American society.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Yellow journalists</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Muckrakers</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Expositors</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Socialists</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Stringers</span> I88_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 04b80850-63c1-40e8-bc45-9a76662e7cc0 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Most Progressives were ____________________ class.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">working</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">upper</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">middle</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">lower</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">leisure</span> I89_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 fcacc667-d78b-46c5-a2c3-8f1442331723 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Taking the right to vote away from someone or group is known as ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">lynching</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">disenfranchisement</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">enfranchisement</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">suffrage</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">antidisestablishmentarianism</span> I90_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 af943f2d-f002-4fdc-9656-c317d87856ba Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The device for removing public officials from office who had betrayed the public trust was called _________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the city commission</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">trust busting</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the city manager</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the initiative</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the recall</span> I91_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 a3cc22f5-a9b7-47be-93a2-04641d34a77b Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">______________________ was an early advocate of scientific management and used it at his automobile manufacturing facility.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Eugene Debs</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Woodrow Wilson</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Thomas Edison</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Henry Ford</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">J.P. Morgan</span> I92_C3 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 1 0 c8a4ea24-a70b-45a8-ab16-83296c43e8da Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The muckraker ____________________ produced an expose revealing the shady practices John D. Rockefeller used to transform his Standard Oil Company into a monopoly.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Ida B. Wells</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Ida Tarbell</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Jane Addams</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Upton Sinclair</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Thomas Nast</span> I93_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 50bfd886-e87b-4e21-98a1-9e6d9b494d55 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Nowhere did the progressives’ campaign for social reform flourish as it did in ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">New York</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Wisconsin</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Virginia</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Connecticut</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Kansas</span> I94_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 037fb52c-e333-4bf3-923d-0d8d05bf1743 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Theodore Roosevelt appointed a(n) ____________________ to survey public lands, inventory them, and establish permit systems to regulate the kinds and numbers of users.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Public Lands Commission</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Inventory Commission</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">National Permit Organization</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Environmental Protection Agency</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">National Survey Agency</span> I95_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 21ce93db-dd61-41eb-b1cd-26ccd8994992 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Theodore Roosevelt unveiled his New Nationalism in ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">New York</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Wyoming</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Virginia</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Kansas</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Illinois</span> I96_C3 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 1 0 f2873ef3-44dc-4f6c-93c3-ea6e655ab9bc Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Before running for president, Woodrow Wilson was governor of ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">New York</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">New Jersey</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Virginia</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Connecticut</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Delaware</span> I97_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 a67a419d-89b6-4640-aade-e98f767698cb Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">A white mob attack in ____________________ caused some progressive whites to find common cause in the Niagara movement.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">New York</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Chicago</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Springfield</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Philadelphia</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Cleveland</span> I98_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 470da594-c003-49c2-bc24-15fdbab41eb4 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Using the methods suggested by Frederick Taylor’s _______________________, managers recorded every distinct movement a worker made in performing his or her job, with the goal of making work more efficient.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">assembly line system</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">bureaucracy project</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">time-and-motion study</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">management program</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">oversight plan</span> I99_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 2de6599b-9234-4d6b-8c17-ddccf7524a34 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">____________________ believed that African Americans who educated themselves would be accepted as equals by white Americans.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Booker T. Washington</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Ida B. Wells</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">W.E.B. Du Bois</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Woodrow Wilson</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Francis Perkins</span> I100_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 131ae911-0194-4572-acdb-6f4a4c234e34 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">African American heavyweight champion ____________________ was arrested under the Mann Act for “transporting” the white woman who became his wife across state lines.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Joe Frazier</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Muhammad Ali</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Jack Johnson</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Joe Louis</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Clubber Lang</span> I101_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 b2bdd8a6-96b8-454f-b35b-c6e5fd7d481a Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Henry Ford’s use of the _______________________ lowered the time involved in producing a car, which in turn helped drop the price of his Model T dramatically.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">rubber tire</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">assembly line</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">steel carburetor</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">sweatshop</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">rear brake</span> I102_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 4abacba3-4362-4273-bc59-af6ab811ed73 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The ____________________ Amendment to the U.S. Constitution prohibited the sale and manufacture of alcoholic beverages.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Fourteenth</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Fifteenth</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Sixteenth</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Seventeenth</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Eighteenth</span> I103_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 71944c36-e0a1-42eb-b46f-d2ec23c701f0 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The progressive reform known as ____________________ shifted municipal power from the mayor and his aldermen to a system based on management models in the private sector.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the city commission</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">female suffrage</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the city manager</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the initiative</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the recall</span> I104_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 06926789-a49f-4ff4-be25-14a1732945d2 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The ____________________ allowed voters to directly express their opinions about legislation.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">city commission</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Election Act</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">city manager</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">initiative</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">recall</span> I105_C3 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 1 0 019cc08c-8fa2-4ce2-b40e-a0b87e394cdd Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The editor of the <i>Crisis</i> was ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Eugene Debs</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Upton Sinclair</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">W.E.B. Du Bois</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Jane Addams</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Julius Wayland</span> I106_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 a70c528a-9ea0-40c4-8187-aa68bfe1a646 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The two U.S. presidents most associated with the progressive movement were ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Taft and Roosevelt</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Roosevelt and Wilson</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Roosevelt and Taft</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Wilson and Taft</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Wilson and Debs</span> I107_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 e1712b67-8244-430e-a6dc-1e949b57dd74 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Short Response <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; "><b>muckrakers</b></div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Investigative journalists who propelled Progressivism by exposing corruption, economic monopolies, and moral decay in American society.</div> e23635e3-0fef-4032-88e2-e2396645e3dc Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Short Response <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; "><b>Hull House</b></div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">First American settlement house established in Chicago in 1889 by Jane Addams and Ellen Gates Starr. It provided many educational, financial, and social services for women.</div> 90590c9d-7719-4238-a032-82b7e843a256 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Short Response <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; "><b>Australian ballot (secret ballot)</b></div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Practice that required citizens to vote in private rather than in public and required the government (rather than political parties) to supervise the voting process. It was an important Progressive reform.</div> 228a13be-06e4-43c4-a51e-fd64c4b69e85 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Short Response <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; "><b>socialism</b></div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Political movement that called for the transfer of industry from private to public control, and the transfer of political power from elites to the laboring masses.</div> 23e352cd-3c7a-4ef3-a4a6-314dc4ab2ed6 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Short Response <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; "><b>Frederick Winslow Taylor</b></div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Chief engineer at Philadelphia’s Midvale Steel Company whose goal was to make human labor mimic the efficiency of a piece of machinery. His time and motion studies were influential to Henry Ford’s methods of mass production.</div> 350ba839-a619-4b01-ae9f-79360bd3857b Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Short Response <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; "><b>conservationist</b></div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Scientific environmentalists who were concerned with making sure the nation’s resources were not being wasted.</div> 50efb4c4-bef1-4823-b13c-9c2486771d13 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Short Response <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; "><b>Federal Reserve Act</b></div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Act that brought private banks and public authority together to regulate and strengthen the nation’s financial system.</div> debc8e75-01b5-4d61-986a-b6bc6b2758fd Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Short Response <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; "><b>National American Woman Suffrage Association (NAWSA)</b></div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Organization established in 1890 to promote woman suffrage; stressed that women’s special virtue made them indispensable to politics.</div> e8f78635-260a-42ac-9e48-0db3d0161b33 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Short Response <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; "><b>National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)</b></div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Organization launched in 1910 to fight racial discrimination and prejudice and to promote civil rights for blacks.</div> 6249c569-90ac-4da8-93d6-3ee2810c5596 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Short Response <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; "><b>Wisconsin Idea</b></div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Refers to a policy, first adopted in Wisconsin in the early years of the 20th century, to bring together employers, trade unionists and professionals to discuss and shape relations between industry and labor in the state; a number of other states would adopt this policy.</div> 872b61bf-2d9b-4f9b-b669-5bb600aa81b3 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Essay <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Analyze the ways in which settlement houses and clubwomen effected social and political change in the United States.</div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Answers will vary.</div> b2f3fa38-ae57-48b0-a43e-e081557686a3 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Essay <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Compare and contrast socialism and Progressivism. What were their similarities? Where did they differ?</div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Answers will vary.</div> 898efd25-6ffc-4fc2-a655-0994c9035a77 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Essay <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">How was municipal reform enacted? What were the benefits and the costs?</div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Answers will vary.</div> 4a56f49c-6031-46e6-af2c-19965f0b264a Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Essay <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Describe the election of 1912. Why did Theodore Roosevelt run for president? What impact, if any, did he have on the final results?</div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Answers will vary.</div> 6d7ca2f5-1bdf-46e9-aaf6-004efc03196c Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Essay <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">What led to the emergence of the NAACP? Describe the organization, mentioning both its goals and its tactics for meeting them.</div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Answers will vary.</div> 00a22b62-66f8-456d-9907-cddf5185cda6 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Essay <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Describe the role of both muckrakers and publications connected with political organizations in exposing problems and in instigating legislation during the Progressive era.</div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Answers will vary.</div> 01de2fef-5423-4009-bfe1-ad8a262153d6 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Essay <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">How did progressives attempt to create a “responsible” and “virtuous” electorate at the state level? How effective were they?</div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Answers will vary.</div> a607ece8-a12c-4e8f-898d-f8d52a49a9fe Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Essay <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The Progressive Era achieved fame in part because far-reaching political and social reform was achieved at all levels of government throughout the United States. Describe the circumstances that led to this “reform fever” and the basic premises underlying the Progressive impulse. Be sure to discuss reforms at each level of government. What, in your opinion, was the most significant reform? Why?</div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Answers will vary.</div> 5726b3b2-b2aa-4caa-b1c8-fc2d4d7d3c54 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Essay <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The Progressive Era is known not only for the political reform achieved at all different levels of government but also for the numerous social movements that emerged in the early 20th century. For many Americans, participating in these social movements was their initial experience in political activism. Choose three of these movements and describe them. Discuss how they were consistent with larger Progressive ideologies and where they differed.</div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Answers will vary.</div> e604589a-3453-4e9f-8a50-8938ddbc241c Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Essay <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Compare and contrast the progressive politics of Presidents Theodore Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson.</div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Answers will vary.</div> 2aa86810-ba63-4526-947a-091a95918237 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Essay <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Discuss the national political struggles between conservative and reform groups within the Republican and Democratic parties during the period 1900 to 1916.</div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Answers will vary.</div>