section_0 Section Pool Subsection Multiple Choice false none vertical false 119 0.0 84560ea4-fb44-480e-b973-2d2e5f56b597 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Under the task system of slavery,</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">masters allowed slaves to choose their work.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">slaves were unlikely to be punished.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">slaves worked less hard than under the gang system.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">one master would watch over slaves working on several plantations at one time.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">slaves were assigned daily specific work to be done.</span> I0_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 130426e8-997c-433d-8d4f-d0f0810798fe Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">How was the economic expansion of the Cotton Belt in the 1820s and 1830s funded?</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Through government grants.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Through farming cooperatives.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Through the sale of cotton.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Through massive loans from the Second Bank of the United States and its branches.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Through royalties on the sale of cotton gins.</span> I1_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 0d3baa18-a9eb-4bbe-9b61-4782b22a08e7 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">By the time of the Civil War, the value of enslaved African Americans was worth</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">2 percent of all the privately owned wealth in the United States.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">5 percent of all the privately owned wealth in the United States.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">10 percent of all the privately owned wealth in the United States.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">20 percent of all the privately owned wealth in the United States.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">50 percent of all the privately owned wealth in the United States.</span> I2_C3 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 1 0 1b82af29-ff07-44f6-a7ed-b5d66dc85ddf Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">What was the most important source of social status for southern white men?</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">number of children</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">monetary wealth</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">honor</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">political influence</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">plantation size</span> I3_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 998b2f9e-1804-412b-8f04-55e77e7221ba Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The primary reason Chesapeake slaves were sold was</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">to make money for the owner.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">as punishment.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">to reduce the threat of rebellions.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">to control the overall slave population.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">to become “breeders.”</span> I4_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 7046f7d1-9fbb-4d3e-817e-9a0e27ce0e73 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Who was the “liberator” in slave Christianity?</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Jesus</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Abraham</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">John the Baptist</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Moses</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Mary</span> I5_C3 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 1 0 ed1acf20-8eaf-4593-9893-6ccc7864e527 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The cotton gin</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">was invented by a Virginia slave owner.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">made cotton picking more efficient.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">was put into immediate and widespread use without technological improvements.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">contributed to the development of global capitalism.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">had a minimal effect on the already booming cotton industry.</span> I6_C3 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 1 0 c2130997-f9da-49d2-af5f-fb12b2435037 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">In 1790, Chesapeake planters saw falling prices for</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">cotton.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">corn.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">wheat.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">tobacco.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">livestock.</span> I7_C3 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 1 0 e9f84130-5581-47a2-ae3b-ccff051967c6 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Which of the following can be directly linked to the invention of the cotton gin?</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Cotton seeds could be removed at more efficient rates.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">The demand for slave labor decreased.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Slaves had fewer tasks to do.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Cotton plantations were able to reduce land use.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Slaves were treated better by their owners.</span> I8_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 bf0fb4f6-7403-4e19-817e-0d6fc2a8aed3 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Slave labor</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">was integral to the development of American capitalism.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">did not affect the development of global capitalism.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">made tobacco the world’s most widely traded commodity.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">limited the Industrial revolution.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">disrupted American trade with Europe.</span> I9_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 069f3877-42d8-435f-991c-fd46bb45b5df Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">For the most part, owners ____ slave marriages.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">encouraged</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">discouraged</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">gave little thought to</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">did not sanction</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">forced</span> I10_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 5af2bd74-c9a9-40ec-b90e-f6e96d9a9e56 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Who led a slave rebellion in South Carolina in 1822?</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Nat Turner</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Gabriel</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Denmark Vesey</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Harriet Tubman</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Solomon Northup</span> I11_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 3efaa589-4874-42fd-a59d-7148009a825c Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">What innovation did the Consolidated Association of the Planters of Louisiana (C.A.P.L.) introduce?</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">The implementation of the task system.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">The use of slaves as collateral for international bonds.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">The cotton gin.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">The rotation of short-staple and long-staple crops.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">The use of “factors” to trade cotton.</span> I12_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 28c1d9f2-531d-4c8a-a353-fdbb0dc923c0 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Between 1780 and 1810, the slave population in Virginia saw</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">an increase in both free and enslaved blacks.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">a decrease in both free and enslaved blacks.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">an equal number of free and enslaved blacks.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">more free than enslaved blacks.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">a decrease in free blacks but an increase in enslaved blacks.</span> I13_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 7a2efb3e-ed08-4a67-9f20-9f5a72984b25 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Which minister led a violent slave revolt in 1831?</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Nat Turner</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Denmark Vesey</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Gabriel</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Solomon Northup</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Fredrick Douglass</span> I14_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 123526d6-42f6-4608-8598-80daa98bb472 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Slave rebellions had little chance of success in the southern United States because</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">plantations were generally enclosed by fences.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the white population was large.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">slaves were more interested in freedom in the next world.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">slaves were chained together at night.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">few whites had weapons.</span> I15_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 94289e08-c848-4457-ae9d-196f3042f3bb Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The Denmark Vesey slave revolt failed when</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Vesey was killed.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">a white overseer overheard the plotters.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">a letter from Vesey was intercepted by authorities.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Vesey was sold by his master.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">slaves betrayed the plotters.</span> I16_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 6cdb8cc9-966b-47ba-b0b3-c99f50ab309e Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">What was NOT particular to slave religion?</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">conjuring</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">folk magic</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">root medicine</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">occult knowledge</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">revivals</span> I17_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 1eab4053-ca20-499d-815b-f5d312d708ff Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Where did Gabriel’s rebellion occur?</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Virginia</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Georgia</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Haiti</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Florida</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Alabama</span> I18_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 ebe5206d-64bd-4576-b20d-84321aa244e9 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">After 1820, southern state laws gave slaves the right to</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">sue another slave.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Sundays off.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">own a garden.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">buy their freedom.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">sell extra items to other slaves.</span> I19_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 cddfcb1f-b791-4618-acae-c11abc05a710 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Which of the following did NOT economically benefit from the slave trade?</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">insurance companies</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">riverboat operators</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">British textile mill owners</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">slave traders</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Northern farmers</span> I20_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 d3d7a84e-0205-4f7d-baf7-09142cbed013 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Southern slaves</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">had no distinct culture.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">essentially imitated white culture.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">created their own culture.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">lost all connection to their African heritage.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">never openly resisted slavery.</span> I21_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 cca44c2c-856b-462f-9b2e-4f7f015c5141 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">What was the primary crop of the lowcountry?</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">tobacco</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">rice</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">cotton</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">wheat</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">potatoes</span> I22_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 748d041c-703a-4f6e-8b60-efe29943e208 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">There was a heavy emphasis on ____ in southern society.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">wealth</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">family</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">religion</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">political affiliation</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">gender</span> I23_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 54a92c87-1aa4-4b93-a781-99427881a900 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Slave families were always</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">large.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">small.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">vulnerable.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">recognized.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">discouraged.</span> I24_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 a6a18918-341d-4c06-8d66-472b23c35691 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The system of master–slave relations that developed in the 19th-century United States is best described as</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">paternal.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">mutual dependence.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">maternal.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">fraternal.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">social.</span> I25_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 c4d4fd28-0c7e-4aab-ad3c-8719f10e24d8 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Which is true of life at Thomas Jefferson’s Monticello?</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Most young children lived with both parents.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Slaves were segregated by sex.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Slaves that were sold were always sold as families.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Children were sold as soon as they could work.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Few slaves were allowed to marry.</span> I26_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 17863aa1-9b0f-4c35-8534-9288213287ea Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">In 1860, the value of southern slaves was</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">$ 3 million.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">$ 30 million.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">$ 300 million.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">$ 3 billion.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">$ 30 billion.</span> I27_C3 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 1 0 2c8af33a-396e-4101-8eb6-948be52f9bb7 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Under the task system in the early 19th century, a slave was expected to tend ____ acre(s) of rice daily.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">one</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">two</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">three</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">four</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">five</span> I28_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 7048e546-e47e-46b9-8769-bd1d2c38e3bc Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">All of the following states became net exporters of slaves EXCEPT</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Kentucky.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Georgia.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Virginia.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">South Carolina.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Maryland.</span> I29_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 bf6e0839-8294-4081-8252-add2ab7247a6 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">“Georgia traders” were speculators who bought slaves in ____ and sold them in the lower South.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Florida</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Upper South</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Caribbean</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Africa</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">South America</span> I30_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 49a42013-33bb-450b-8664-54e22fdd3b1b Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Among white southern males,</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">the attainment of wealth was highest achievement possible.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">drinking liquor was considered a sign of moral weakness.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">first names were always taken from their paternal grandfather.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">those who were most educated were held in the highest esteem.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">one's reputation was paramount.</span> I31_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 38dca108-a50c-49ec-8bd6-0a8afb5a2b28 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The whipping of slaves was</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">regulated by law.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">a common form of punishment.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">reserved for runaways and thieves.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">unheard of outside of the deep South.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">banned after 1848.</span> I32_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 f5d69455-6461-4b59-8968-642980b71788 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Which is true of slaves and Christianity?</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">In 1800, one in five Methodists were black.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">No black could be a preacher.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Congregations were never integrated.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">In 1820, there were 700 independent black churches.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Slaves refused to embrace Christianity.</span> I33_C3 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 1 0 5fc4ebe2-cfd0-43d0-bc6c-fe35f52d572b Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Antebellum southern society placed its greatest importance on</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">honoring obligations.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">individual achievement.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">personal freedom.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">gender equality.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">social progress.</span> I34_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 58e754fb-3fd1-4dcf-a58d-2d3549297981 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Cotton crops</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">require a long growing season.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">ripen evenly.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">require lots of attention.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">have a long harvest season.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">required slave labor.</span> I35_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 f390f7f7-423b-46d9-8bcc-aa6263908277 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Successful slave owners found that the easiest way to control their slaves was through</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">terror and draconian discipline (whippings and even murder).</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">treating slaves like little children.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">educating and training slaves to encourage feelings of self-worth.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">giving slaves their freedom and paying them wages.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">offering slaves limited independence and privileges in return for their labor and obedience.</span> I36_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 bd9cb103-00fe-4705-ac69-568eaca8afff Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Slave marriages</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">were not recognized by the law.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">were discouraged by slave owners.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">were legally binding.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">were not recognized or respected within the slave community.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">did not exist.</span> I37_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 f726a179-518a-43ec-bfaf-c631a828e672 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">In 1860, the southern slave population was collectively worth more than banking, railroads and manufacturing combined.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 a27a2079-6c9b-4145-b376-a9e55bf16bab Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The most intensely commercialized farms in the world were found in the Chesapeake.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 493f70f3-67fa-4433-bf06-39fa5909e961 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">In southern yeoman farm communities, slaves did most of the fieldwork.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 017559b1-0d97-405c-991e-fe9b335af145 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">In the Chesapeake slave system, a majority of men worked as domestic servants.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 9ede382b-836b-49f6-85df-b1e9cb1d9017 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Slave labor fueled the Industrial Revolution.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 afc2c053-cd69-46b3-ac5d-cd6a253cd1de Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The Second Bank of America heavily invested in slavery.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 975b5208-ec56-4aa8-8d5c-a6711d1dbba9 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Slave rebellions had little chance of success in the southern United States because plantations were relatively small and dispersed.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 d49a0a8a-ce05-4e4b-b379-b2318a9f076f Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Diseases on southern coastal plantations kept masters and overseers out of the fields.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 5b6343d6-2ebb-4045-87da-26c7b4ebada7 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Chesapeake slaves had the lowest reproduction rate among all slaves.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 151d95c3-40a1-4d82-aae0-18d67990a312 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Slaves in the cotton belt worked longer and harder than slaves in the Chesapeake.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 9e1f106b-3db3-48a9-8028-c72bfa7f63a4 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">British banks refused to invest in bonds where slaves were held as collateral.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 130ddd79-fdd4-4436-a92a-6a0fec75a3aa Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The paternalism of slaveholders was at odds with their Christian beliefs.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 88eb954b-816b-43ae-bb95-4d8edfba0da4 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">After the abolition of the international slave trade, European investors boycotted any business that profited from slavery.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 45827e28-1f5d-4414-9089-981705b2a1cf Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Cotton belt planters did little to improve the cultivation of cotton.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 c38f0f96-a364-4656-846d-4ad77941cc8d Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Compared to long-staple cotton, short-staple cotton was more hardy.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 13ac732e-293c-4c58-af0e-6135ddb44717 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Denmark Vesey was betrayed by slaves.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 79ddd03b-fef0-4cfb-b0fb-eeed9bb0579f Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The task system encouraged slaves to work hard without supervision.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 2c654be9-23c9-455e-a632-1588853d8751 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The African slave trade was gradually replaced by a slave trade within the United States.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 d3fee7f8-7c64-43d8-8273-6c33f1e86443 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Slaves were able to negotiate and gain privileges.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 5079225d-86e0-4285-a969-1cec5fead53c Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Between 1800 and 1860, the percentage of the southern workforce engaged in agriculture increased.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 c5263e0d-69f5-48e5-b5b3-a372fcaa518d Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Southern wealth was measured by the number of slaves one owned.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 2d05a1e5-1493-4f39-a462-2fbe57fb2715 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">A slave revolt created the independent republic of Haiti.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 6496ffba-d828-49a2-8c35-cddba85d5fff Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">British textile mills were economically tied to slave labor.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 05d9f58b-a92b-405d-a1c2-18a99fb0ec6b Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Few yeoman farmers in the south were wholly subject to market fluctuations.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 475fd975-f43d-432a-82bb-fa3d7b0dfdae Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">By 1860, the U.S. South produced four-fifths of the world supply of cotton.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 8dac3a3f-d517-4996-b32a-88ffe7df7a76 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The U.S. was unique among all other industrializing nations in that it both grew and manufactured its own cotton.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 f6c0b5e3-5235-4375-88ce-2b6046d87cf6 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Thomas Jefferson sold slave children as soon as they could work.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 9975ee9b-2e10-4dfb-ac42-ad50b9e05e42 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">In 1790, the future of the plantation was in doubt due to the fall in value of tobacco.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 669b4871-3f09-4bfa-b083-7f822d9ae7d4 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">In 1820, rice planters in the low country faced an optimistic future.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 f364aafc-e2e5-4bcb-bbc1-b6c8bc418665 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Between 1780 and 1810, the slave population in Virginia saw a decrease in free blacks but an increase in enslaved blacks.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 e130ae38-6849-4944-a891-32dcd007c51d Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Honesty was the most important social value among white southern men.</div> true false false SCORE.max 0.0 d512a1b2-5a0f-4a45-9585-354ff1faa47f Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Under the task system in the 18th century, a slave was expected to tend four acres of rice daily.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 2a9bd07a-9eda-4a3c-addf-dc6d2036ee62 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">In slave kinship, nonrelatives were called “brother,” “sister,” “aunt,” and “uncle.”</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 e4950396-ed48-41eb-9edf-0d7b809007d7 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; "><i>De Bow’s Review</i> was the principal southern business journal.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 0772be10-64ea-473a-9309-23f1e70c21d0 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The largest cities were in the North.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 b808ff3e-5985-4209-bf48-a4a6b7fb368c Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">By the Civil War, three out of four white southern families did not own a single slave.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 7dfa7b0a-4a29-400a-a361-8fc2b49629ff Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The international slave trade ended in 1808.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 318add68-ff76-4e79-84d6-49ca41e4c30c Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Prior to 1820, blacks and whites in the Chesapeake attended church together.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 6b4f5143-b04f-47a6-8f6c-b2cec592ec04 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The plantation economy of the South resulted in an unequal distribution of wealth.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 2445c4c8-aeb3-484c-99e9-2dcba31fb5f9 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 True/False <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">In the early 19th century, Georgia rice planters were among the richest Americans.</div> true false true SCORE.max 0.0 f0f0e0c0-b0c6-4010-94fb-c93b94568bf0 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Under the ____________________ system slaves were assigned daily specific work to be done.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">putting-out</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">half-work</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Whitney</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">task</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">workhouse</span> I78_C3 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 1 0 102f873b-b055-461b-a27d-793bb42304e7 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Slaves relied on ____________________ to create an extended family.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">masters</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">shamans</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">kinship</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">northerners</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">preachers</span> I79_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 367c8d7d-7636-4e42-8661-15f7b8fb6475 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">____________________ and Savannah were the two major ports for slaves from Africa.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">New Orleans</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Charleston</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Birmingham</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Baltimore</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">New York</span> I80_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 083280b8-1283-4468-b58c-f3b9e3c2378c Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The slaveholding senator from South Carolina who stated that “cotton is king” was ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Nathaniel Turner</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">James Hammond</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">John Calhoun</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">James De Bow</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">George Fitzhugh</span> I81_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 cd01e039-4fe8-44ee-bd75-389f9db1fea4 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">In 1790, Chesapeake planters saw falling prices for ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">cotton</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">rice</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">tobacco</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">wheat</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">slaves</span> I82_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 9bd898da-0c2c-4e08-9492-cea2d73cb440 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">After 1820, southern state laws universally granted slaves the right to ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">marry</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">bear arms</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">a day of rest</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">vote</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">free speech</span> I83_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 999a24d6-9cdb-4d88-b52c-d23bc74183d4 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">A distinct regional difference between northerners and southerners was seen in their attitude toward ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Planting</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">fences</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">manufacturing</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">women</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">racism</span> I84_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 71850c5f-2530-4120-a3c5-cfd5c02e7b69 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Southern yeoman farm communities relied largely on ____________________ for business transactions.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">loans</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">barter</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">extended families</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">dowries</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">international trade</span> I85_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 2fd9e7e4-453b-4eea-a643-018c97eb7ed0 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">In the 1830s, the South produced three-fourths of the world’s supply of ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">cotton</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">rice</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">tobacco</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">wheat</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">corn</span> I86_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 0ca6b033-010d-433b-b50f-f0f5adffe304 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">____________________ was the principal southern business journal.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;"><i>The Farmer’s Almanac</i></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;"><i>De Bow’s Review</i></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;"><i>The Beale Street Journal</i></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;"><i>The Louisiana Picayune</i></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;"><i>The Plantation Post</i></span> I87_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 3c8eb528-c0b6-4d4f-bb06-d919bca69641 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The primary crop of the low country was ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">cotton</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">rice</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">tobacco</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">wheat</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">slaves</span> I88_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 bcddfb33-e9ed-4e9c-980a-1cdb613e7441 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">In slave Christianity Moses was seen as the ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">liberator</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Holy Ghost</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">adjudicator</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">master</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">devil</span> I89_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 6e1b2d17-838b-4303-bd6b-69b5f7542f62 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">A slave revolt by ____________________ was betrayed by slaves.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Nat Turner</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Denmark Vesey</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Solomon Northup</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Fredrick Douglass</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Gabriel</span> I90_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 ec62fde9-124f-4a83-9ba5-9d4d2349ec1c Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">In the Chesapeake, most slave women were obligated to ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">do farm chores</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">procreate with their masters</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">work as domestics</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">sleep in the fields</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">learn how to read</span> I91_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 bd12b2e5-d5fa-43f6-b5dd-83bc92c73bed Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Nat Turner was a(n) ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Baptist preacher</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Catholic priest</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Methodist minister</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Jewish rabbi</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">atheist revolutionary</span> I92_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 5f589206-eabb-4d98-8cf4-e9443cc840ff Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">A large group of southern farmers practiced ____________________ farming.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">single-crop</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">mixed</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">industrial</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">collective</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">co-operative</span> I93_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 e960f281-1489-4b87-bf9b-5317e8c74054 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">From 1790 to 1810, the most dramatic growth in the black population was among _________________ blacks.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">free</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">enslaved</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">male</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">female</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">northern</span> I94_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 9b22edcd-2ff0-41df-820f-2be1a3101c67 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The slave revolt that was planned with military precision was led by ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Nat Turner</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Denmark Vesey</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Solomon Northup</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Fredrick Douglass</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Gabriel</span> I95_C4 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 0 0 1 5f577e0f-e900-42b0-b7e0-70ed15f27aef Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">______________ invented the cotton gin.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Eli Whitney</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Denmark Vesey</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">James Monroe</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">John C. Calhoun</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Price, Birch and Co.</span> I96_C0 SCORE.max 0.0 1 0 0 0 0 37d84b33-169b-4582-90d8-be987ed75c7e Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">____________________ led revivals and were important for African American Christians.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Revivalists</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Itinerant preachers</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Salesmen of the Lord</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Christian martyrs</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Jesuits</span> I97_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 1abb08d4-007b-4451-88bd-7a5050fb82a6 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Despite claims of paternalistic treatment of slaves, Cotton Belt states passed ___________________ that defined slaves as persons without rights.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">blue laws</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">black laws</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">slave codes</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Jim Crow regulations</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">abolition bans</span> I98_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 a65fa966-4074-48aa-8e5d-0415d670fff0 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The system of master–slave relations that developed in the 19th-century United States is best described as ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">fraternal</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">infernal</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">paternal</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">internal</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">isolationist</span> I99_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 87b9a276-8c8d-4f66-83fb-ba5600c7b8d8 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Nat Turner began his slave revolt after seeing a(n) ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">brutal beating</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">play</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">solar eclipse</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">hanging</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">infant sold into slavery</span> I100_C2 SCORE.max 0.0 0 0 1 0 0 f7d4e5c2-76f1-49ca-adb4-3d53f9eab127 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The association of black labor, white leisure, and white ________________ was central to the planter regime and would come to define the South's identity.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">sadism</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">gentility</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">labor</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">shame</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">leniency</span> I101_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 f2770fec-9b9f-46cc-8fb4-b8b8e04c76d1 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Multiple Choice <div data-keepme="true" style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The slave who plotted a revolt while he was a leading member in a Methodist congregation was ____________________.</div> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Nat Turner</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Denmark Vesey</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Solomon Northup</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Fredrick Douglass</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ;">Gabriel</span> I102_C1 SCORE.max 0.0 0 1 0 0 0 e907fb17-4629-405e-add7-e316478e1112 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Short Response <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; "><b>Cotton Belt</b></div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Region stretching from South Carolina to eastern Texas and south into Florida that specialized in cotton production by the mid-19th century.</div> 23c88740-54fd-4ee3-83e6-1e10a9d33023 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Short Response <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; "><b>Denmark Vesey</b></div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Leader of a slave conspiracy in and around Charleston, South Carolina, in 1822. His “rising” was betrayed by other slaves and he was executed.</div> 3b91f3e4-1e7a-4790-b881-31092aecb1e5 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Short Response <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; "><b>Nat Turner</b></div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Baptist lay preacher whose religious visions encouraged him to lead a slave revolt in southern Virginia in 1831 in which 55 whites were killed—more than any other American slave revolt.</div> ffc6e4c5-b4ff-46d7-89fc-2b565196caf2 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Short Response <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; "><b>Gabriel’s Rebellion</b></div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Carefully planned but unsuccessful rebellion of slaves in Richmond, Virginia, and the surrounding area in 1800.</div> 9a1c4a87-c58f-4cb2-a0bd-02dce47f8f3c Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Short Response <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; "><b>Eli Whitney</b></div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The Connecticut-born tutor who invented the cotton gin. His invention transformed the economy of the south, and led to an increased dependence on slave labor.</div> 3c76e171-acfb-4669-8b6a-7f5225bae9eb Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Short Response <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; "><b>task system</b></div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">A system of slave labor under which slaves had to complete specific assignments each day. After these assignments were finished, their time was their own. It was used primarily on rice plantations. Slaves often preferred this system over gang labor because it gave them more autonomy and free time.</div> e4eefc21-782a-40f7-9fad-cd4fcf61f1ea Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Short Response <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; "><b>interstate slave trade</b></div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">The trade for slaves within the domestic United States, which expanded dramatically after the end of the international slave trade in 1808. By 1860, around 1 million slaves were moved westward from old slaveholding regions, particularly the Chesapeake.</div> 4dffcb53-7ea9-4df8-8d6c-1bc13272fafe Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Short Response <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; "><b>private fields</b></div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Farms of up to five acres on which slaves working under the task system were permitted to produce items for their own use and sale in a nearby market.</div> 0c364b59-9dca-4931-a70d-dee96a24d78c Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Short Response <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; "><b>cotton gin</b></div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Machine, or “engine,” that used metal pins fitted into rollers to comb the seeds from short-staple cotton. Invented by Eli Whitney in 1793, it opened the way for the mass production of cotton and the expansion of slavery in the Deep South.</div> 9b355035-4245-4f35-88cd-7ab26972ef89 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Short Response <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">How was the expansion of slavery financed after the end of the international slave trade?</div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Answers will vary.</div> 167edfbb-74bb-45da-ae84-9ace344bc153 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Essay <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Analyze the connections between Slavery and capitalism.</div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Answers will vary.</div> ac31d347-d684-44f8-a0cd-cbc4b900b881 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Essay <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Analyze the ways in which slave religion and slave rebellion were connected.</div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Answers will vary.</div> 28a8aef0-2b7b-4b22-8dd2-3a7dd47ed35d Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Essay <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Discuss the major slave rebellions of the early 19th century, and analyze the consequences of each.</div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Answers will vary.</div> ea7008de-2d48-4f99-aaa7-af34a8cfda46 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Essay <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Describe the developing economy of the South in the years from 1800 to 1850.</div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Answers will vary.</div> e4be26c8-de5b-4898-bbbd-bbe81dfe5176 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Essay <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Describe the cultures of the southern United States in the period from 1820 to 1850.</div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Answers will vary.</div> f9f3dd32-eba5-441c-baec-151ea513d6b8 Item Pool Subsection false letter_lower false vertical false 1 0.0 Essay <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Examine the slave culture that flourished in the 19th-century United States.</div> SCORE.max 0.0 <div style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-weight: normal; ">Answers will vary.</div>