// question: 12039651 name: According to Wilson's New Freedom, trusts should be handled how? ::According to Wilson's New Freedom, trusts should be handled how?::[html]According to Wilson's New Freedom, trusts should be handled how?{ ~They should be left alone; the market would determine their fate.#Incorrect ~Trusts should be regulated to prevent abuses.#Incorrect =Trusts should be broken up by the government.#Correct ~Trusts were not innately bad; some big business had a positive impact on the nation's economic growth.#Incorrect ~Successful trusts could serve as a role model to small businesses.​#Incorrect } // question: 12039643 name: All of the following describe saloons in ethnic, working-class neighborhoods ... ::All of the following describe saloons in ethnic, working-class neighborhoods ...::[html]All of the following describe saloons in ethnic, working-class neighborhoods except{ ~they drained family finances and contributed to domestic violence.#Incorrect ~they offered workers decent places to eat lunch.#Incorrect ~they offered loans and check cashing services.#Incorrect =they were supported by progressive reformers as positive assets in working-class communities.#Correct ~they offered traditional ethnic food and drinks.#Incorrect } // question: 12039635 name: Among the Progressive era election reforms, the initiative​ ::Among the Progressive era election reforms, the initiative​::[html]Among the Progressive era election reforms, the initiative​{ ~provided a means for removing corrupt legislators from office.​#Incorrect ~required that voters prove their citizenship and meet other requirements before being allowed to cast their ballots.​#Incorrect =allowed reformers to submit legislative proposals directly to voters in general elections rather than going through the legislature.​#Correct ~gave voters the right to repeal any unpopular legislation.​#Incorrect ~required the direct election of senators.#Incorrect } // question: 12039634 name: As a result of election-law reform in the late 19th and early 20th century, ::As a result of election-law reform in the late 19th and early 20th century,::[html]As a result of election-law reform in the late 19th and early 20th century,{ =blacks in the South were largely disenfranchised.#Correct ~Asian immigrants were granted voting rights when they became citizens.#Incorrect ~all citizens over the age of 18 were granted voting rights.#Incorrect ~it became possible to register and vote on the same day.#Incorrect ~more immigrants became involved in politics.#Incorrect } // question: 12039650 name: As a result of Florence Kelley's investigations, Illinois ::As a result of Florence Kelley's investigations, Illinois::[html]As a result of Florence Kelley's investigations, Illinois{ ~cleaned up the meat packing plants.#Incorrect ~taxed the production and sale of alcoholic beverages.#Incorrect ~established free legal clinics for needy people.#Incorrect ~closed down Hull House.#Incorrect =outlawed child labor and established the eight-hour day for women workers.#Correct } // question: 12039631 name: Debate among the presidential candidates in 1912 focused on ::Debate among the presidential candidates in 1912 focused on::[html]Debate among the presidential candidates in 1912 focused on{ ~women's suffrage.#Incorrect ~foreign policy.#Incorrect ~civil rights.#Incorrect =the trusts.#Correct ~the railroads.#Incorrect } // question: 12039641 name: In response to the 1902 coal miners' strike President Roosevelt ::In response to the 1902 coal miners' strike President Roosevelt::[html]In response to the 1902 coal miners' strike President Roosevelt{ ~dispatched federal troops to restore order and force the miners back to work.#Incorrect =insisted that mine owners accept arbitration or face federal troops to seizures of their property.#Correct ~refused to involve the federal government.#Incorrect ~defied public opinion by siding with the workers.#Incorrect ~nationalized the coal fields.#Incorrect } // question: 12039648 name: President Woodrow Wilson's nominations to the Federal Reserve Board tended to be ::President Woodrow Wilson's nominations to the Federal Reserve Board tended to be::[html]President Woodrow Wilson's nominations to the Federal Reserve Board tended to be{ =men from Wall Street firms and industrial corporations.#Correct ~progressive reformers.#Incorrect ~socialists.#Incorrect ~career politicians.#Incorrect ~farmers.#Incorrect } // question: 12039644 name: Progressive views on voting rights included the belief that ::Progressive views on voting rights included the belief that::[html]Progressive views on voting rights included the belief that{ ~the vote that should be granted only to those responsible enough to handle it.#Incorrect ~only those deemed "fit" should be allowed to vote.#Incorrect ~immigrants should become citizens before being allowed to vote.#Incorrect ~citizenship should be difficult to achieve.#Incorrect =all of these choices.#Correct } // question: 12039646 name: Roosevelt decided not to run for reelection in 1908 because ::Roosevelt decided not to run for reelection in 1908 because::[html]Roosevelt decided not to run for reelection in 1908 because{ ~He had decided to retire.​#Incorrect ~He feared he would not win the nomination.​#Incorrect ~There were deep rifts between him and old guard conservatives in the Republican Party.#Incorrect ~He had promised four years earlier that he would not run again.#Incorrect =All of these choices.#Correct } // question: 12039637 name: Settlement houses ::Settlement houses::[html]Settlement houses{ ~were boarding houses in which middle-class women lived together before marriage.#Incorrect ~were government-sponsored homes for the poor.#Incorrect =provided a myriad of social services to impoverished neighborhood residents#Correct ~served primarily as social clubs.#Incorrect ~were built by politicians to gain the votes of immigrants.#Incorrect } // question: 12039636 name: Socialism ::Socialism::[html]Socialism{ ~never developed support in the United States.#Incorrect ~was a European movement that had no relevance to American society and politics.#Incorrect =had a substantial and significant impact on Progressivism.#Correct ~attracted only college-educated intellectuals.#Incorrect ~was eliminated in America before the turn of the century.#Incorrect } // question: 12039638 name: The Federal Reserve Act ::The Federal Reserve Act::[html]The Federal Reserve Act{ ~broke up powerful private financial institutions that were too powerful.#Incorrect ~was a more powerful and centralized authority than a national bank would have been.#Incorrect ~prohibited interlocking directories.#Incorrect ~provided for government ownership of national banks.#Incorrect =was more in keeping with Roosevelt's concept of New Nationalism than with the promises of Wilson's New Freedom.#Correct } // question: 12039652 name: The first American settlement house was ::The first American settlement house was::[html]The first American settlement house was{ =founded by Jane Addams and Ellen Gates Starr in 1889, in Chicago.#Correct ~Toynbee Hall.#Incorrect ~founded by prominent Chicago businessman Charles Hull.#Incorrect ~founded by muckraker Ida Tarbell.#Incorrect ~founded in Washington, D.C. by the federal government.#Incorrect } // question: 12039632 name: The introduction of the Australian ballot ::The introduction of the Australian ballot::[html]The introduction of the Australian ballot{ ~failed to solve major problems with voting.#Incorrect ~was opposed by Progressive politicians.#Incorrect ~allowed political parties to print ballots and supervise voting.#Incorrect ~ended corruption in American politics.#Incorrect =required voters to vote in private rather than in public.#Correct } // question: 12039647 name: The modern civil rights movement began with the ::The modern civil rights movement began with the::[html]The modern civil rights movement began with the{ ~Seneca Falls convention.#Incorrect =founding of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People.#Correct ~passage of the Fifteenth Amendment.#Incorrect ~election of Woodrow Wilson as president of the United States.#Incorrect ~founding of Tuskegee Institute.#Incorrect } // question: 12039649 name: The NAACP ::The NAACP::[html]The NAACP{ ~was created and controlled entirely by black activists.#Incorrect ~advocated violence as a means of ending discrimination.#Incorrect =initiated lawsuits challenging segregation and voting discrimination.#Correct ~continued the policy of accommodation established by Booker T. Washington.#Incorrect ~no longer exists.#Incorrect } // question: 12039653 name: The nation's first settlement house was in which of the following cities? ::The nation's first settlement house was in which of the following cities?::[html]The nation's first settlement house was in which of the following cities?{ ~New York City#Incorrect =Chicago#Correct ~Boston#Incorrect ~Philadelphia#Incorrect ~Atlanta#Incorrect } // question: 12039642 name: The Progressives were ::The Progressives were::[html]The Progressives were{ ~all members of the Republican Party.#Incorrect ~isolationists in foreign policy.#Incorrect =mostly Protestant middle-class idealists and reformers.#Correct ~mostly laissez-faire politicians and conservative businessmen.#Incorrect ~mostly farmers.#Incorrect } // question: 12039657 name: The Sixteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution ::The Sixteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution::[html]The Sixteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution{ ~gave women the vote.#Incorrect ~gave blacks the vote.#Incorrect =gave the government the power to impose an income tax.#Correct ~prohibited alcoholic beverages.#Incorrect ~provided for the popular election of Senators.#Incorrect } // question: 12039704 name: Theodore Roosevelt became known as a "trust-buster" because he directed the ... ::Theodore Roosevelt became known as a "trust-buster" because he directed the ...::[html]Theodore Roosevelt became known as a "trust-buster" because he directed the Justice Department to prosecute{ ~Standard Oil.#Incorrect =Northern Securities Company.#Correct ~Hormel Meatpackers.#Incorrect ~American Telegraph and Telephone.#Incorrect ~American Tobacco Company.#Incorrect } // question: 12039683 name: Theodore Roosevelt became President ::Theodore Roosevelt became President::[html]Theodore Roosevelt became President{ ~after being elected on the Progressive Party ticket.#Incorrect =when President McKinley was shot.#Correct ~as a result of a disputed election.#Incorrect ~with a majority of the electoral vote but a minority of the popular vote.#Incorrect ~through a Supreme Court decision.#Incorrect } // question: 12039682 name: Theodore Roosevelt's antitrust policy reflected his belief that the ::Theodore Roosevelt's antitrust policy reflected his belief that the::[html]Theodore Roosevelt's antitrust policy reflected his belief that the{ ~best solution would be see all monopolies destroyed.#Incorrect ~economy would profit from an increase in the number of small, family-owned businesses.#Incorrect ~federal government should not interfere with the economy.#Incorrect ~federal government should own all monopolies.#Incorrect =federal government should only dissolve monopolies that violated the law.#Correct } // question: 12039659 name: W. E. B. Du Bois ::W. E. B. Du Bois::[html]W. E. B. Du Bois{ =opposed Booker T. Washington's accommodationist philosophy with regard to race relations.#Correct ~encouraged the African American community to compromise with white racists.#Incorrect ~opposed the organization of the NAACP.#Incorrect ~called for segregation of the races.#Incorrect ~supported black nationalism.#Incorrect } // question: 12039664 name: Which of the following is not a true statement about Eugene V. Debs? ::Which of the following is not a true statement about Eugene V. Debs?::[html]Which of the following is not a true statement about Eugene V. Debs?{ ~He attempted to organize a working-class movement. #Incorrect ~He believed in and promoted the violent overthrow of capitalism.#Incorrect ~He was the leader of the Socialist Party of America.#Incorrect ~He received nearly one million votes in the 1912 presidential election.#Incorrect =His radicalism made him popular with Progressive leaders.#Correct } // question: 12039661 name: Which of the following was not a political reform designed to weaken the ... ::Which of the following was not a political reform designed to weaken the ...::[html]Which of the following was not a political reform designed to weaken the power of party bosses in national politics?{ ~the introduction of the direct primary the passage of the Nineteenth Amendment,#Incorrect =granting female suffrage#Correct ~the passage of the Seventeenth Amendment,#Incorrect ~mandating the direct election of senators#Incorrect ~the introduction of the initiative and the referendum the recall.#Incorrect } // question: 12039698 name: Which state was the first to grant women the right to vote?​ ::Which state was the first to grant women the right to vote?​::[html]Which state was the first to grant women the right to vote?​{ =​Wyoming#Correct ~​Utah#Incorrect ~​Colorado#Incorrect ~​Massachusetts#Incorrect ~​New York#Incorrect } // question: 12039687 name: Who of the following was not a candidate in the 1912 presidential election? ::Who of the following was not a candidate in the 1912 presidential election?::[html]Who of the following was not a candidate in the 1912 presidential election?{ ~William Taft#Incorrect ~Eugene Debs#Incorrect =William McKinley#Correct ~Theodore Roosevelt#Incorrect ~Woodrow Wilson#Incorrect } // question: 12039654 name: William Howard Taft was a ::William Howard Taft was a::[html]William Howard Taft was a{ ~corrupt, incompetent professional politician.#Incorrect ~strong preservationist in regard to the national forests.#Incorrect =cautious and conservative leader.#Correct ~dynamic, aggressive personality who loved public confrontations.#Incorrect ~Democrat.#Incorrect } // question: 12039693 name: Woodrow Wilson was all of the following except ::Woodrow Wilson was all of the following except::[html]Woodrow Wilson was all of the following except{ ~the first southerner elected president since the Civil War.#Incorrect ~a professional educator with a Ph.D. in political science.#Incorrect ~a deeply religious progressive who believed in peaceful, orderly reform.#Incorrect ~a Democrat#Incorrect =a firm believer in racial equality.#Correct } // question: 12039674 name: After his first term, President Theodore Roosevelt won the support of ... ::After his first term, President Theodore Roosevelt won the support of ...::[html]After his first term, President Theodore Roosevelt won the support of working-class Americans because they believed he was willing to use the federal government to arbitrate labor disputes.{TRUE} // question: 12039665 name: As President, Woodrow Wilson committed the resources of the federal ... ::As President, Woodrow Wilson committed the resources of the federal ...::[html]As President, Woodrow Wilson committed the resources of the federal government to the anti-lynching campaign.{FALSE} // question: 12039675 name: By 1916, Progressives had not accomplished a great deal. ::By 1916, Progressives had not accomplished a great deal.::[html]By 1916, Progressives had not accomplished a great deal.{FALSE} // question: 12039655 name: In the 1912 presidential election, Roosevelt, Wilson and Debs all agreed that... ::In the 1912 presidential election, Roosevelt, Wilson and Debs all agreed that...::[html]In the 1912 presidential election, Roosevelt, Wilson and Debs all agreed that American corporations had too much power.\n​{TRUE} // question: 12039695 name: Jane Addams approved of political machines. ::Jane Addams approved of political machines.::[html]Jane Addams approved of political machines.{FALSE} // question: 12039667 name: Many suffragists in the South and West opposed the franchise for Americans of... ::Many suffragists in the South and West opposed the franchise for Americans of...::[html]Many suffragists in the South and West opposed the franchise for Americans of color.{TRUE} // question: 12039689 name: Most settlement houses were founded by wealthy philanthropists like James B. ... ::Most settlement houses were founded by wealthy philanthropists like James B. ...::[html]Most settlement houses were founded by wealthy philanthropists like James B. Duke and Henry Clay Frick.{FALSE} // question: 12039688 name: Muckrakers were more sympathetic than were the settlement house workers to ... ::Muckrakers were more sympathetic than were the settlement house workers to ...::[html]Muckrakers were more sympathetic than were the settlement house workers to the problems of the inner-city poor.{FALSE} // question: 12039679 name: New York lagged behind in municipal progressive reform. ::New York lagged behind in municipal progressive reform.::[html]New York lagged behind in municipal progressive reform.{FALSE} // question: 12039700 name: Popular magazines like McClure's appealed to the buying public by publishing ... ::Popular magazines like McClure's appealed to the buying public by publishing ...::[html]Popular magazines like McClure's appealed to the buying public by publishing sensational stories exposing the ills of American society.{TRUE} // question: 12039676 name: Progress toward racial equality was sluggish. ::Progress toward racial equality was sluggish.::[html]Progress toward racial equality was sluggish.{TRUE} // question: 12039658 name: Progressive reform arose first in the cities. ::Progressive reform arose first in the cities.::[html]Progressive reform arose first in the cities.{TRUE} // question: 12039670 name: Progressive reforms actually resulted in a decline in voting participation ... ::Progressive reforms actually resulted in a decline in voting participation ...::[html]Progressive reforms actually resulted in a decline in voting participation rates between 1896 and 1920.{TRUE} // question: 12039668 name: Progressive-era reform in municipal politics diminished the influence of ... ::Progressive-era reform in municipal politics diminished the influence of ...::[html]Progressive-era reform in municipal politics diminished the influence of working-class and minority residents and resulted in more power for the middle and upper classes.{TRUE} // question: 12039706 name: Robert LaFollette began his political career as a Democrat. ::Robert LaFollette began his political career as a Democrat.::[html]Robert LaFollette began his political career as a Democrat.{FALSE} // question: 12039692 name: Roosevelt split from the Republican Party in 1912 and formed the Populist ... ::Roosevelt split from the Republican Party in 1912 and formed the Populist ...::[html]Roosevelt split from the Republican Party in 1912 and formed the Populist Party.\n​{FALSE} // question: 12039662 name: Settlement houses had dual functions: They were neighborhood resources for ... ::Settlement houses had dual functions\: They were neighborhood resources for ...::[html]Settlement houses had dual functions\: They were neighborhood resources for immigrants and working-class residents, while they also actively participated in the progressive political agenda nationwide.{TRUE} // question: 12039666 name: Socialism achieved significant popularity in isolated urban areas in the ... ::Socialism achieved significant popularity in isolated urban areas in the ...::[html]Socialism achieved significant popularity in isolated urban areas in the East, but never had any notable political power in the other states.{FALSE} // question: 12039699 name: Suffragists of the Progressive Era maintained that women were morally ... ::Suffragists of the Progressive Era maintained that women were morally ...::[html]Suffragists of the Progressive Era maintained that women were morally superior to men.{TRUE} // question: 12039684 name: The Bureau of Immigration and Naturalization made it easier to become a U.S. ... ::The Bureau of Immigration and Naturalization made it easier to become a U.S. ...::[html]The Bureau of Immigration and Naturalization made it easier to become a U.S. citizen.{FALSE} // question: 12039701 name: The city commission form of local government was first used in the aftermath ... ::The city commission form of local government was first used in the aftermath ...::[html]The city commission form of local government was first used in the aftermath of a destructive tidal wave in Galveston, Texas.{TRUE} // question: 12039663 name: The Federal Reserve Act reflected Woodrow Wilson's New Freedom principles by ... ::The Federal Reserve Act reflected Woodrow Wilson's New Freedom principles by ...::[html]The Federal Reserve Act reflected Woodrow Wilson's New Freedom principles by breaking up private financial institutions.{FALSE} // question: 12039678 name: The NAACP was an organization composed entirely of northern blacks whose ... ::The NAACP was an organization composed entirely of northern blacks whose ...::[html]The NAACP was an organization composed entirely of northern blacks whose goals included desegregation and elimination of voting restrictions for blacks throughout the nation.{FALSE} // question: 12039705 name: The Payne-Aldrich Tariff encouraged foreign imports. ::The Payne-Aldrich Tariff encouraged foreign imports.::[html]The Payne-Aldrich Tariff encouraged foreign imports.{FALSE} // question: 12039660 name: The Progressive Party earned the nickname "Bull Moosers" because of Theodore ... ::The Progressive Party earned the nickname "Bull Moosers" because of Theodore ...::[html]The Progressive Party earned the nickname "Bull Moosers" because of Theodore Roosevelt's fondness for hunting.{FALSE} // question: 12039685 name: The women's suffrage movement regained momentum after Carrie Chapman Catt ... ::The women's suffrage movement regained momentum after Carrie Chapman Catt ...::[html]The women's suffrage movement regained momentum after Carrie Chapman Catt became president of the National American Woman Suffrage Association in 1915.{TRUE} // question: 12039686 name: Theodore Roosevelt's concern for the environment is best described as ... ::Theodore Roosevelt's concern for the environment is best described as ...::[html]Theodore Roosevelt's concern for the environment is best described as preservationist.{FALSE} // question: 12039677 name: Western states granted women the right to vote in the interest of ... ::Western states granted women the right to vote in the interest of ...::[html]Western states granted women the right to vote in the interest of egalitarianism.{FALSE} // question: 12039681 name: Women first began voting in the north. ::Women first began voting in the north.::[html]Women first began voting in the north.{FALSE} // question: 12039696 name: Woodrow Wilson easily won the Democratic nomination in 1912. ::Woodrow Wilson easily won the Democratic nomination in 1912.::[html]Woodrow Wilson easily won the Democratic nomination in 1912.{FALSE} // question: 12039680 name: Woodrow Wilson mounted an aggressive antitrust campaign after assuming the ... ::Woodrow Wilson mounted an aggressive antitrust campaign after assuming the ...::[html]Woodrow Wilson mounted an aggressive antitrust campaign after assuming the presidency.{FALSE} // question: 12039656 name: Woodrow Wilson nominated Louis Brandeis to the Supreme Court in 1916 in a bid... ::Woodrow Wilson nominated Louis Brandeis to the Supreme Court in 1916 in a bid...::[html]Woodrow Wilson nominated Louis Brandeis to the Supreme Court in 1916 in a bid to shore up support from Progressives.\n​{TRUE} // question: 12039703 name: Woodrow Wilson remained true to his New Freedom principles. ::Woodrow Wilson remained true to his New Freedom principles.::[html]Woodrow Wilson remained true to his New Freedom principles.{FALSE}