// question: 0 name: Switch category to $course$/top/Default for HST 102 Su19 (Escobar 10967) $CATEGORY: $course$/top/Default for HST 102 Su19 (Escobar 10967) // question: 0 name: Switch category to $course$/top/Default for HST 102 Su19 (Escobar 10967)/15 $CATEGORY: $course$/top/Default for HST 102 Su19 (Escobar 10967)/15 // question: 16530793 name: Absolutism means that ::Absolutism means that::[html]Absolutism means that{ ~the real power in any state must be religious and exercised by the church.#Incorrect =ultimate authority rests solely in the hands of a king who rules by divine right.#Correct ~subordinate powers have an absolute right to overrule the king on conducting the affairs of state.#Incorrect ~no matter how humble, male citizens have an absolute right to participate in politics.#Incorrect ~rule by a secular dictator, justifying his/her authority by supposedly serving the people.#Incorrect } // question: 16530794 name: After conquering Constantinople in 1453, ____ tried to complete the conquest ... ::After conquering Constantinople in 1453, ____ tried to complete the conquest ...::[html]After conquering Constantinople in 1453, ____ tried to complete the conquest of the Balkans.{ ~Russia#Incorrect ~Austria#Incorrect ~Poland#Incorrect ~Greece#Incorrect =the Ottomans#Correct } // question: 16530795 name: All of the following have been identified with the "military revolution" in ... ::All of the following have been identified with the "military revolution" in ...::[html]All of the following have been identified with the "military revolution" in the century after 1560 EXCEPT{ =the increased use of militias and volunteer soldiers.#Correct ~standing armies based upon conscription.#Incorrect ~increased use of the musket and bayonet.#Incorrect ~larger sailing ships, known as "ships of the line."#Incorrect ~the education of officers in military schools.#Incorrect } // question: 16530796 name: As a result of the Peace of Westphalia of 1648 ::As a result of the Peace of Westphalia of 1648::[html]As a result of the Peace of Westphalia of 1648{ ~the German population was to be converted to Catholicism.#Incorrect ~all German states could choose their own religions, except for Calvinism.#Incorrect =German states were allowed to determine their religion.#Correct ~the institution of the Holy Roman Empire was to be the ruling force in Germany for the next 100 years.#Incorrect ~the Holy Roman Empire was dismembered.#Incorrect } // question: 16530797 name: From 1629 to 1640, ____ pursued a course of personal rule. ::From 1629 to 1640, ____ pursued a course of personal rule.::[html]From 1629 to 1640, ____ pursued a course of personal rule.{ ~William of Orange#Incorrect ~James I#Incorrect ~Charles II#Incorrect ~James II#Incorrect =Charles I#Correct } // question: 16530798 name: Gustavus Adolphus, who led the Lutheran armies in the Thirty Years' War until... ::Gustavus Adolphus, who led the Lutheran armies in the Thirty Years' War until...::[html]Gustavus Adolphus, who led the Lutheran armies in the Thirty Years' War until he was killed at Lützen, was king of{ ~Poland.#Incorrect =Sweden.#Correct ~Denmark.#Incorrect ~Hungary.#Incorrect ~Austria.#Incorrect } // question: 16530799 name: How did Frederick William the Great Elector build Brandenburg-Prussia into a ... ::How did Frederick William the Great Elector build Brandenburg-Prussia into a ...::[html]How did Frederick William the Great Elector build Brandenburg-Prussia into a significant European power?{ ~He established religious uniformity in his kingdom, as evidenced in his eviction of the Huguenots.#Incorrect ~He freed the peasants from the dominion of the nobles.#Incorrect ~He worked through an elected assembly whenever possible.#Incorrect =He made the General War Commissariat the bureaucratic machine of his state.#Correct ~He allied Prussia with England and Russia against France and the Holy Roman Empire.#Incorrect } // question: 16530800 name: How did Louis XIV use his palace at Versailles? ::How did Louis XIV use his palace at Versailles?::[html]How did Louis XIV use his palace at Versailles?{ =To dominate the nobility and display his grandeur#Correct ~To putter around in the garden and enjoy nature#Incorrect ~To earn money by centralizing the marketplace#Incorrect ~To get away from politics and spend time with his family#Incorrect ~To provide a spiritual sanctuary from a troubled world#Incorrect } // question: 16530801 name: In the seventeenth century the prominence of the Dutch Republic as a great power ::In the seventeenth century the prominence of the Dutch Republic as a great power::[html]In the seventeenth century the prominence of the Dutch Republic as a great power{ ~stemmed from its domination of Mediterranean trade.#Incorrect =was supported by economic prosperity.#Correct ~was a result of the ejection of the House of Orange from political power in 1581.#Incorrect ~came to an abrupt end when the Dutch Republic was soundly defeated by the Spanish Netherlands#Incorrect ~All of these are correct.#Incorrect } // question: 16530802 name: James I was the first ____ king of England. ::James I was the first ____ king of England.::[html]James I was the first ____ king of England.{ ~Tudor#Incorrect =Stuart#Correct ~Bourbon#Incorrect ~Habsburg#Incorrect ~Valois#Incorrect } // question: 16530803 name: Leopold I's policy of eastward expansion was challenged by> ::Leopold I's policy of eastward expansion was challenged by>::[html]Leopold I's policy of eastward expansion was challenged by{ ~the outbreak of the Thirty Years' War.#Incorrect ~a coalition of western European powers.#Incorrect ~an energized Sweden.#Incorrect ~the collapse of the Romanov dynasty.#Incorrect =the revival of Ottoman power.#Correct } // question: 16530804 name: Louis XIV described himself as the _____ King. ::Louis XIV described himself as the _____ King.::[html]Louis XIV described himself as the _____ King.{ ~One#Incorrect =Sun#Correct ~Accidental#Incorrect ~Humble#Incorrect ~God#Incorrect } // question: 16530805 name: Louis XIV pursued a(n) ____ policy. ::Louis XIV pursued a(n) ____ policy.::[html]Louis XIV pursued a(n) ____ policy.{ ~progressive religious#Incorrect ~anti-religious#Incorrect ~pro-Protestant#Incorrect ~anti-Catholic#Incorrect =anti-Protestant#Correct } // question: 16530806 name: Louis XIV restructured the administration of the French government by all of ... ::Louis XIV restructured the administration of the French government by all of ...::[html]Louis XIV restructured the administration of the French government by all of the following EXCEPT{ ~personally dominating the actions of his ministers and secretaries.#Incorrect ~adding loyal followers from relatively new aristocratic families to the royal council.#Incorrect ~making the court a main arena where rival aristocratic factions jockeyed for power.#Incorrect ~using Versailles as a place where powerful subjects came to find favors and offices for themselves and their supporters.#Incorrect =removing the central policy-making machinery of government from his own court and household.#Correct } // question: 16530807 name: Mazarin tried to carry on the policies of ::Mazarin tried to carry on the policies of::[html]Mazarin tried to carry on the policies of{ ~Locke.#Incorrect ~Calvin.#Incorrect ~Henry IV.#Incorrect =Richelieu.#Correct ~Louis XVI.#Incorrect } // question: 16530808 name: Most of the fighting during the Thirty Years' War took place in ::Most of the fighting during the Thirty Years' War took place in::[html]Most of the fighting during the Thirty Years' War took place in{ ~the Mediterranean islands.#Incorrect ~Sweden.#Incorrect =Germanic lands.#Correct ~Spain.#Incorrect ~France.#Incorrect } // question: 16530809 name: Nobles rebelled in _____ between 1648 and 1652 to halt the growth of royal ... ::Nobles rebelled in _____ between 1648 and 1652 to halt the growth of royal ...::[html]Nobles rebelled in _____ between 1648 and 1652 to halt the growth of royal power.{ =France#Correct ~Sweden#Incorrect ~Switzerland#Incorrect ~Russia#Incorrect ~Spain#Incorrect } // question: 16530810 name: Peter the Great's ambition was to make Russia more like ::Peter the Great's ambition was to make Russia more like::[html]Peter the Great's ambition was to make Russia more like{ ~Austria.#Incorrect ~Poland.#Incorrect ~Prussia.#Incorrect ~its former self.#Incorrect =western Europe.#Correct } // question: 16530811 name: The Baroque artist who completed Saint Peter's Basilica and the Ecstasy of ... ::The Baroque artist who completed Saint Peter's Basilica and the Ecstasy of ...::[html]The Baroque artist who completed Saint Peter's Basilica and the Ecstasy of Saint Teresa was{ ~Rembrandt van Rijn.#Incorrect =Gian Lorenzo Bernini.#Correct ~El Greco.#Incorrect ~Artemisia Gentileschi.#Incorrect ~Peter Paul Rubens.#Incorrect } // question: 16530812 name: The Dutch painter Rembrandt van Rijn was noted for ::The Dutch painter Rembrandt van Rijn was noted for::[html]The Dutch painter Rembrandt van Rijn was noted for{ ~his formation of the French Academy of Painting and Sculptors.#Incorrect ~reflecting the values of the Dutch aristocracy in his works.#Incorrect =being the one great Protestant painter of the seventeenth century.#Correct ~rejecting the Dutch preoccupation with realism for the Baroque style of French classicism.#Incorrect ~his moody paintings of elongated religious figures.#Incorrect } // question: 16530813 name: The Habsburg emperor was ::The Habsburg emperor was::[html]The Habsburg emperor was{ ~archduke of Austria.#Incorrect ~king of Bohemia.#Incorrect ~king of Hungary.#Incorrect ~Holy Roman Emperor.#Incorrect =All of these are correct.#Correct } // question: 16530814 name: The object of Peter the Great's domestic reforms was to make Russia> ::The object of Peter the Great's domestic reforms was to make Russia>::[html]The object of Peter the Great's domestic reforms was to make Russia{ =a military power.#Correct ~democratic.#Incorrect ~egalitarian.#Incorrect ~an Asian monarchy.#Incorrect ~a wholly agrarian nation.#Incorrect } // question: 16530815 name: The patriotic enthusiasm and pride of the English during the Elizabeth era is... ::The patriotic enthusiasm and pride of the English during the Elizabeth era is...::[html]The patriotic enthusiasm and pride of the English during the Elizabeth era is best characterized by the{ ~philosophy of John Locke.#Incorrect =plays of William Shakespeare.#Correct ~New Model Army.#Incorrect ~Glorious Revolution.#Incorrect ~King James version of the Bible.#Incorrect } // question: 16530816 name: The Thirty Years' War began when _____ in Bohemia rebelled against Habsburg ... ::The Thirty Years' War began when _____ in Bohemia rebelled against Habsburg ...::[html]The Thirty Years' War began when _____ in Bohemia rebelled against Habsburg authority.{ ~Muslim refugees#Incorrect ~ethnic minorities#Incorrect =Calvinist nobles#Correct ~Catholic peasants#Incorrect ~Lutheran priests#Incorrect } // question: 16530817 name: The United Provinces was a(n) ____ power. ::The United Provinces was a(n) ____ power.::[html]The United Provinces was a(n) ____ power.{ ~Asian#Incorrect ~monarchial#Incorrect ~agrarian#Incorrect ~Mediterranean#Incorrect =Atlantic#Correct } // question: 16530818 name: The War of Spanish Succession ended with ::The War of Spanish Succession ended with::[html]The War of Spanish Succession ended with{ ~the Peace of the Pyrenees.#Incorrect ~the Peace of Westphalia.#Incorrect ~the Treaty of Ryswick.#Incorrect ~the Treaty of Nystadt.#Incorrect =the Peace of Utrecht and of Rastatt.#Correct } // question: 16530819 name: The witchcraft hysteria began to subside by the mid-seventeenth century for ... ::The witchcraft hysteria began to subside by the mid-seventeenth century for ...::[html]The witchcraft hysteria began to subside by the mid-seventeenth century for all of the following reasons EXCEPT{ ~a tempering of religious passions in the wake of religious wars.#Incorrect ~the growing unwillingness of magistrates to accept the conditions generated by trials of witches.#Incorrect ~the stabilization of governments after a period of crisis.#Incorrect ~the questioning of traditional attitudes toward religion.#Incorrect =the passage of laws recognizing the equality of women in European society.#Correct } // question: 16530820 name: Wealthy ____ were the leading patrons of Dutch art in the seventeenth century. ::Wealthy ____ were the leading patrons of Dutch art in the seventeenth century.::[html]Wealthy ____ were the leading patrons of Dutch art in the seventeenth century.{ ~landowners#Incorrect ~members of the royal family#Incorrect =burghers#Correct ~priests#Incorrect ~nobles#Incorrect } // question: 16530821 name: What best describes Russian society in the seventeenth century? ::What best describes Russian society in the seventeenth century?::[html]What best describes Russian society in the seventeenth century?{ ~It witnessed the reign of Ivan the Terrible.#Incorrect ~It witnessed profound religious reforms in the Russian Orthodox church.#Incorrect =It was highly stratified, with the tsar and landed aristocrats at the top and peasants bound to the land at the bottom.#Correct ~It saw the rise of the merchant class to power.#Incorrect ~It saw the end of serfdom and the emergence of a prosperous free peasantry.#Incorrect } // question: 16530822 name: What did Cardinal Richelieu understand to be the biggest roadblock to ... ::What did Cardinal Richelieu understand to be the biggest roadblock to ...::[html]What did Cardinal Richelieu understand to be the biggest roadblock to building a strong monarchy in Louis XIV's France?{ ~The rising cost of warfare#Incorrect ~The weakness of the Bourbons#Incorrect =Resistance by the great nobles#Correct ~Armed uprisings by workers in Paris#Incorrect ~Peasant revolts in the countryside#Incorrect } // question: 16530823 name: What did Louis XIV's Edict of Fontainebleau achieve? ::What did Louis XIV's Edict of Fontainebleau achieve?::[html]What did Louis XIV's Edict of Fontainebleau achieve?{ ~It created new ranks of intendants to govern various regions of France.#Incorrect =It revoked the earlier Edict of Nantes and curtailed the rights of French Protestants.#Correct ~It established new standards of court etiquette and was intended to diminish the power of great nobles.#Incorrect ~It removed most French bishops from their sees and replaced them with nobles to strengthen Louis' control of the French Catholic Church.#Incorrect ~It moved the Estates General from Paris to Fontainebleau.#Incorrect } // question: 16530824 name: What did the English Bill of Rights achieve? ::What did the English Bill of Rights achieve?::[html]What did the English Bill of Rights achieve?{ =It laid the foundation for a constitutional monarchy.#Correct ~It resolved all of England's seventeenth-century religious questions.#Incorrect ~It reaffirmed the divine-right theory of kingship while limiting the king's power.#Incorrect ~It confirmed the king's right to raise standing armies without parliamentary consent.#Incorrect ~It stated that taxes could only be approved by the House of Lords, not the House of Commons.#Incorrect } // question: 16530825 name: What happened to the Holy Roman Empire after 1648? ::What happened to the Holy Roman Empire after 1648?::[html]What happened to the Holy Roman Empire after 1648?{ ~It became one of the most powerful and centralized monarchies in Europe under the domination of Spanish grandees.#Incorrect =It was not really an empire at all but rather a loose association of 300 German states.#Correct ~It became divided into three great warring states\: Prussia, Poland, and Silesia.#Incorrect ~It continued to acknowledge the temporal power of the pope.#Incorrect ~It was ruled by the Bourbons.#Incorrect } // question: 16530826 name: What important political idea has been credited to John Locke? ::What important political idea has been credited to John Locke?::[html]What important political idea has been credited to John Locke?{ ~He synthesized previous doctrines on international law.#Incorrect ~He posited the idea of society as being in a constant state of war.#Incorrect ~He advocated political democracy for the entire populace.#Incorrect =He emphasized the social contract between the people and government.#Correct ~He advocated the disestablishment of the Church of England.#Incorrect } // question: 16530827 name: What incident prompted the nobles to depose James II? ::What incident prompted the nobles to depose James II?::[html]What incident prompted the nobles to depose James II?{ ~The marriage of James II to the Duchess of Orange#Incorrect ~The death of his first wife#Incorrect =The birth of a Catholic son#Correct ~A religious alliance with France#Incorrect ~The economic collapse caused by the bursting of the "South Sea Bubble"#Incorrect } // question: 16530828 name: What is a component of the Baroque style of art? ::What is a component of the Baroque style of art?::[html]What is a component of the Baroque style of art?{ ~Somber colors#Incorrect =Rich ornamentation#Correct ~A lack of emotion#Incorrect ~Purely secular subjects#Incorrect ~Calvinist sentiments#Incorrect } // question: 16530829 name: What is an accurate characterization of the reign of Louis XIV? ::What is an accurate characterization of the reign of Louis XIV?::[html]What is an accurate characterization of the reign of Louis XIV?{ ~It was a time of unprecedented peace.#Incorrect =It was a time of almost continuous war.#Correct ~It was a time in which the French monarchy stabilized its finances.#Incorrect ~It was a time in which the French monarchy went into decline.#Incorrect ~It was a time when the French and the Austrians formed a lasting alliance.#Incorrect } // question: 16530830 name: What was Cardinal Richelieu's greatest success as Louis XIII's chief minister? ::What was Cardinal Richelieu's greatest success as Louis XIII's chief minister?::[html]What was Cardinal Richelieu's greatest success as Louis XIII's chief minister?{ ~Evicting the Huguenot presence from France after the La Rochelle rebellion#Incorrect ~Expanding the political and social rights of the Huguenots#Incorrect ~Creating a reservoir of funds for the treasury#Incorrect ~Emerging victorious from the Fronde revolts of the nobility#Incorrect =Strengthening the central role of the monarchy in domestic and foreign policy#Correct } // question: 16530831 name: What was one of the provisions of the Petition of Right (1628)? ::What was one of the provisions of the Petition of Right (1628)?::[html]What was one of the provisions of the Petition of Right (1628)?{ ~It stated that the King of England should be elected.#Incorrect =It maintained that the King could pass no new tax without the consent of Parliament.#Correct ~It restored order in the English military.#Incorrect ~It made the English monarchy purely ceremonial.#Incorrect ~It made the Anglican Church the "established" church.#Incorrect } // question: 16530832 name: What was the most destructive war in European history up until the middle of ... ::What was the most destructive war in European history up until the middle of ...::[html]What was the most destructive war in European history up until the middle of the seventeenth century?{ =The Thirty Years' War#Correct ~The Hundred Years' War#Incorrect ~The Wars of the Roses#Incorrect ~The English Civil War#Incorrect ~The Revolt of the Netherlands#Incorrect } // question: 16530833 name: What was the significance of England's "Glorious Revolution" of 1688?> ::What was the significance of England's "Glorious Revolution" of 1688?>::[html]What was the significance of England's "Glorious Revolution" of 1688?{ ~It restored Charles II and the Stuart dynasty to power.#Incorrect =It bloodlessly deposed James II in favor of William of Orange.#Correct ~It returned England to a Catholic commonwealth.#Incorrect ~Parliament established a new monarch through a series of bloody wars.#Incorrect ~It abolished the monarchy in favor of a republican "commonwealth."#Incorrect } // question: 16530834 name: What was Thomas Hobbes' response to the English revolutions? ::What was Thomas Hobbes' response to the English revolutions?::[html]What was Thomas Hobbes' response to the English revolutions?{ ~He felt that man was suited best to be in a pristine state of nature, without government interference.#Incorrect =He stated that mankind was animalistic, and needed a strong government to maintain social order.#Correct ~He was a firm believer in democracy.#Incorrect ~He said that the best form of government was a theocracy.#Incorrect ~He argued in favor of revolution when the ruler broke the social contract.#Incorrect } // question: 16530835 name: Which artistic style reflected the anxiety and turmoil associated with the ... ::Which artistic style reflected the anxiety and turmoil associated with the ...::[html]Which artistic style reflected the anxiety and turmoil associated with the Reformation and European wars?{ =Mannerism#Correct ~Baroque#Incorrect ~Classicism#Incorrect ~High Renaissance#Incorrect ~Dutch Realism#Incorrect } // question: 16530836 name: Which Baroque painter used violent motion, heavily fleshed nudes, dramatic ... ::Which Baroque painter used violent motion, heavily fleshed nudes, dramatic ...::[html]Which Baroque painter used violent motion, heavily fleshed nudes, dramatic use of light and shadow, and rich sensuous pigments in his paintings?{ ~Rembrandt van Rijn#Incorrect ~Gian Lorenzo Bernini#Incorrect ~El Greco#Incorrect ~Artemisia Gentileschi#Incorrect =Peter Paul Rubens#Correct } // question: 16530837 name: Which country became dominant in Europe following the Thirty Years' War? ::Which country became dominant in Europe following the Thirty Years' War?::[html]Which country became dominant in Europe following the Thirty Years' War?{ ~Sweden#Incorrect ~England#Incorrect ~Germany#Incorrect ~Spain#Incorrect =France#Correct } // question: 16530838 name: Which economic trend occurred in the first half of the seventeenth century? ::Which economic trend occurred in the first half of the seventeenth century?::[html]Which economic trend occurred in the first half of the seventeenth century?{ ~The Mediterranean region saw a surge in economic activity.#Incorrect ~Overall, the European economy expanded rapidly.#Incorrect ~Silver imports from the Americas tripled.#Incorrect =Italy declined in economic importance.#Correct ~France was unaffected by the general decline in the European economy.#Incorrect } // question: 16530839 name: Which group benefited from Peter the Great's cultural reforms?> ::Which group benefited from Peter the Great's cultural reforms?>::[html]Which group benefited from Peter the Great's cultural reforms?{ ~The urban poor#Incorrect ~Estate owners#Incorrect ~Priests#Incorrect ~Peasants#Incorrect =Women#Correct } // question: 16530840 name: Which group was most successful in placing limits on monarchial absolutism? ::Which group was most successful in placing limits on monarchial absolutism?::[html]Which group was most successful in placing limits on monarchial absolutism?{ =Landed nobility#Correct ~Merchants#Incorrect ~Peasants#Incorrect ~Soldiers#Incorrect ~Priests#Incorrect } // question: 16530841 name: Which group was particularly susceptible to suspicion during Europe's ... ::Which group was particularly susceptible to suspicion during Europe's ...::[html]Which group was particularly susceptible to suspicion during Europe's prolonged witchcraft craze?{ ~Journeymen#Incorrect ~Young, aggressive men#Incorrect ~Members of opposing Christian denominations#Incorrect ~Merchants#Incorrect =Old women#Correct } // question: 16530842 name: Which state threatened Vienna in 1529 and again in 1683? ::Which state threatened Vienna in 1529 and again in 1683?::[html]Which state threatened Vienna in 1529 and again in 1683?{ ~Russia#Incorrect ~France#Incorrect ~Prussia#Incorrect ~Austria#Incorrect =The Ottoman Empire#Correct } // question: 16530843 name: Which statement best describes the economic policies of Jean-Baptiste ... ::Which statement best describes the economic policies of Jean-Baptiste ...::[html]Which statement best describes the economic policies of Jean-Baptiste Colbert, Louis XIV's controller general of finances?{ ~They were absolutely unique in Europe.#Incorrect ~They involved new accounting practices to take the tax burden off the peasants.#Incorrect =They were based on the economic theory of mercantilism.#Correct ~They gave Louis a large surplus in the treasury that he needed to carry out his wars.#Incorrect ~They could best be described as laissez-faire.#Incorrect } // question: 16530844 name: Which statement best describes the Thirty Years' War? ::Which statement best describes the Thirty Years' War?::[html]Which statement best describes the Thirty Years' War?{ ~It eventually involved every country in Europe and Asia.#Incorrect ~It is considered by most to be the first "modern" war.#Incorrect =It is considered by most to be part of the larger Bourbon-Habsburg struggle.#Correct ~It was primarily fought in Spain.#Incorrect ~It was exclusively caused by religious differences.#Incorrect } // question: 16530845 name: Which statement best describes the witch hunts of the sixteenth and ... ::Which statement best describes the witch hunts of the sixteenth and ...::[html]Which statement best describes the witch hunts of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries?{ =They involved the prosecution of more than 100,000 people.#Correct ~They were often directed against old single men.#Incorrect ~They were generally directed only at people who denied that they were religious.#Incorrect ~They were primarily restricted to rural areas.#Incorrect ~They were minimal in comparison to the late Middle Ages.#Incorrect } // question: 16530846 name: Which statement most closely describes Peter the Great of Russia? ::Which statement most closely describes Peter the Great of Russia?::[html]Which statement most closely describes Peter the Great of Russia?{ =His program of Europeanization was predominantly technical and aimed at modernizing the military.#Correct ~His respect for western governments led to increased powers for the nobility.#Incorrect ~His traditional, conservative attitude stripped away all previous social gains for women.#Incorrect ~His desire to teach Russians western customs could not be enforced among the old-fashioned nobles.#Incorrect ~He rejected Westernization in favor of Orthodoxy.#Incorrect } // question: 16530847 name: Which uprising in France nearly overthrew Louis XIV early in his reign? ::Which uprising in France nearly overthrew Louis XIV early in his reign?::[html]Which uprising in France nearly overthrew Louis XIV early in his reign?{ ~Vendee#Incorrect ~Marseillaise#Incorrect =Fronde#Correct ~Jacquerie#Incorrect ~Revolution#Incorrect } // question: 16530848 name: Why did Parliament pass the Test Act during the reign of Charles II? ::Why did Parliament pass the Test Act during the reign of Charles II?::[html]Why did Parliament pass the Test Act during the reign of Charles II?{ ~To control the quality of food and drugs on the market#Incorrect ~To improve the quality of university graduates#Incorrect ~To help Catholics gain government jobs#Incorrect =To stipulate that only Anglicans could hold military and civil offices#Correct ~To regulate promotions in the military#Incorrect } // question: 16530849 name: ____ emphasized clarity, simplicity, balance, and harmony. ::____ emphasized clarity, simplicity, balance, and harmony.::[html]____ emphasized clarity, simplicity, balance, and harmony.{ ~Artemisia Gentileschi#Incorrect ~Dada#Incorrect ~Mannerism#Incorrect =French Classicism#Correct ~The Baroque#Incorrect }